brake rotor NISSAN X-TRAIL 2005 Service Repair Manual

RAX-6
WHEEL HUB (2WD)

WHEEL HUB (2WD)PFP:43200
On-vehicle Inspection and ServiceEDS0034G
Make sure that the mounting conditions (looseness, backlash) of each component and component status
(wear, damage) are normal.
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION

Move wheel hub in the axial direction by hand. Make sure there is no looseness of wheel bearing.

Rotate wheel hub and make sure that is no unusual noise or other irregular conditions. If there are any
irregular conditions, replace wheel bearing.
Removal and InstallationEDS0034H
COMPONENT
REMOVAL
1. Remove tire from the vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove wheel sensor from axle housing. Refer to BRC-46, "
WHEEL SENSORS" .
CAUTION:
Do not pull on wheel sensor harness.
3. Remove torque member fixing bolts with power tool. Hang it in a place where it will not interfere with work.
Refer to BR-32, "
REAR DISC BRAKE" .
NOTE:
Avoid depressing brake pedal while brake caliper is removed.
4. Remove disc rotor.
5. Remove anchor block mounting nuts, and then remove anchor block and back plate from axle housing.
6. Remove fixing bolts and nuts, and then remove strut from axle housing. Refer to RSU-8, "
COIL SPRING
AND STRUT" .
7. Remove nut and bolt from axle housing side of radius rod. Refer to RSU-12, "
RADIUS ROD" .
8. Remove fixing bolt, washer and nut from axle housing side of front and rear parallel links. Remove axle
housing from vehicle.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check components for deformation, cracks and other damage. Replace if there.Axial end play : 0.05 mm (0.002 in) or less
1. Sensor rotor 2. Snap ring 3. Wheel bearing
4. Axle housing 5. Back plate 6. Wheel hub
SDIA2471E

WHEEL HUB (4WD)
RAX-11
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
RAX

REMOVAL
1. Remove tyre.
2. Remove wheel hub lock nut.
CAUTION:
Discard the old hub lock nut; replace with new one.
3. Remove brake caliper from axle housing and hang it up some-
where.
CAUTION:
Avoid depressing the brake pedal while the brake caliper is
removed.
4. Remove disc rotor and parking brake assembly from back plate
and axle housing.
5. Remove wheel sensor from axle housing.
6. Remove axle housing from strut.
7. Remove nut and bolt from axle housing side of radius rod.
8. Remove nuts and bolts from axle housing side of front and rear parallel link. Remove axle housing from
vehicle.
INSTALLATION

Refer to component parts drawing for tightening torque. For installation, follow removal procedure in
reverse order.
Disassembly and AssemblyEDS00067
DISASSEMBLY
1. Set axle housing on bench vise. As shown in the figure, use
attachment (SST) and sliding hammer (SST) to remove wheel
hub and bearing assembly from axle housing.
CAUTION:
When placing onto bench vise, be careful not to damage
strut mounting surface of steering knuckle. Use an alumi-
num plate or another suitable tool.
2. Use a bearing replacer (suitable tool), puller (suitable tool), and
drift (SST) to remove inner race of outer-wheel bearing from
wheel hub.
3. Remove back plate installation bolt and anchor block. Remove
back plate from axle housing. Refer to PB-4, "
Components"
4. Use a flat-bladed screwdriver or similar tool to remove snap ring.
SRA711A
FAC0104D
SDIA0154E

BR-1
BRAKE SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION BR
A
B
BR

BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
BRAKE PEDAL .......................................................... 6
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment .................... 6
Components ............................................................. 7
Removal and Installation .......................................... 7
REMOVAL ............................................................. 7
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 7
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 7
BRAKE FLUID ............................................................ 8
Checking Brake Fluid Level ..................................... 8
Checking Brake Line ................................................ 8
Changing Brake Fluid ............................................... 8
Bleeding Brake System ............................................ 9
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE .................................... 10
Hydraulic Piping ..................................................... 10
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................. 11
REMOVAL ............................................................ 11
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Inspection ............................................................... 13
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER .................................. 14
Components ........................................................... 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14INSTALLATION ................................................... 14
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 15
MODELS WITHOUT ESP (PISTON STOPPER
APPLIED.) ........................................................... 15
MODELS WITHOUT ESP (PISTON STOPPER
NOT APPLIED.) .................................................. 17
MODELS WITH ESP ........................................... 19
BRAKE BOOSTER ................................................... 23
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ......................... 23
FUNCTION INSPECTION ................................... 23
AIRTIGHTNESS INSPECTION ........................... 23
Removal and Installation ........................................ 23
REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
VACUUM LINES ....................................................... 25
Removal and Installation ........................................ 25
Inspection ............................................................... 26
VISUAL INSPECTION ......................................... 26
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION ............................. 26
FRONT DISC BRAKE ............................................... 27
Component ............................................................. 27
Inspection ............................................................... 27
PAD THICKNESS ................................................ 27
Pad Replacement ................................................... 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................... 28
Caliper Removal and Installation ............................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
Caliper Disassembly and Assembly ....................... 29
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 29
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 29
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................... 30
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 30
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ................. 31
REAR DISC BRAKE ................................................. 32
Component ............................................................. 32
Inspection ............................................................... 32
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 32

BR-2 Pad Replacement ................................................... 33
REMOVAL ........................................................... 33
INSTALLATION .................................................... 33
Caliper Removal and Installation ............................ 34
REMOVAL ........................................................... 34
INSTALLATION .................................................... 34
Caliper Disassembly and Assembly ....................... 34
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 34
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 35
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................... 35
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 36SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 38
General Specifications ............................................ 38
Brake Pedal ............................................................ 38
Check Valve ............................................................ 38
Brake Booster ......................................................... 38
Front Disc Brake ..................................................... 38
Rear Disc Brake ...................................................... 39

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
BR-5
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartEFS000TK
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
X: ApplicableReference page
BR-27
, BR-32
BR-27
, BR-32
.
BR-27
, BR-32—
—
BR-30, BR-35—
—
—
BR-30, BR-36—
NVH in PR section
NVH in RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX and FSU, RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and
SUSPECTED PARTS
Pads - damaged
Pads - uneven wear
Shims damaged
Rotor imbalance
Rotor damage
Rotor runout
Rotor deformation
Rotor deflection
Rotor rust
Rotor thickness variation
Drum out of round
PROPELLER SHAFT
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TYRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
STEERING
Symptom BRAKENoise××× ×× ×××
××
Shake×××××
××
Shimmy, Judder××××××× ××× ×

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-27
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR

FRONT DISC BRAKEPFP:41000
ComponentEFS000CG
WARNING:

Clean brake pads with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of airborne particles or
other materials.
CAUTION:

When cylinder body is open, do not depress brake pedal because piston will pop out.

Be careful not to damage piston boot or spill brake fluid oil on rotor. Always replace shims when
replacing pads.

If shims are rusted or show peeling of the rubber coat, replace them with new shims.

It is not necessary to remove torque member mounting bolt and brake hose union bolt except for
disassembly or replacement of caliper assembly. In this case, suspend cylinder body with wire so
as not to stretch brake hose.

Burnish the brake pad contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing drums or rotors, after replac-
ing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-31, "
BRAKE BUR-
NISHING PROCEDURE" .
InspectionEFS000CH
PAD THICKNESS
Check pad thickness by lifting vehicle, removing the wheel, and
looking through check hole on cylinder body. If necessary, use a
scale.
1. Torque member 2. Slid pin boot 3. Slid pin
4. Outer shim cover 5. Outer shim 6. Outer pad
7. Pad retainer 8. Inner pad 9. Inner shim
10. Inner shim cover 11. Piston boots 12. Piston
13. piston seal 14. Cylinder body 15. Slid pin bolt
16. Copper washer 17. Bleed valve 18. Brake hose union bolt
SFIA2142E
Standard pad thickness : 11 mm (0.43 in)
Pad wear limit : 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
MAA0439D

BR-28
FRONT DISC BRAKE

Pad ReplacementEFS000CI
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
When replacing brake pads, always replace inner shims, outer shims, and shim covers as a set.
1. Remove master cylinder reservoir tank cap.
2. Remove lower sliding pin bolt.
3. Hang cylinder body with a wire, and remove pads, pad retainers,
shims and pad return springs.
INSTALLATION
1. Apply brake grease on back of the pad and both sides of the shim. Install inner shim and inner shim cover
to inner pad, outer shim to outer pad.
2. Apply brake grease on a pad sliding part of pad retainer. Install pad retainers, pads and pad return springs
to torque member.
3. Connect cylinder body to torque member.
CAUTION:
When replacing pads with new ones, press piston in until the pads can be installed. Carefully mon-
itor brake master cylinder reservoir fluid level. Brake fluid will return, raising master cylinder res-
ervoir tank fluid level.
4. Insert lower sliding pin bolt and tighten to the specified torque.
5. Check brakes for drag.
Caliper Removal and InstallationEFS000CJ
REMOVAL
1. Connect a vinyl tube to bleed valve.
2. Drain brake fluid gradually from bleed valve while depressing brake pedal.
3. Remove union bolts and torque member mounting bolts, and
remove caliper assembly.
4. Remove disc rotor.
SBR433D
SBR932C
SBR979B

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-29
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR

INSTALLATION
CAUTION:

Refill with new brake fluid “DOT 3” or “DOT 4”.

Never reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
2. Install caliper assembly. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque.
CAUTION:
Before installing caliper assembly, wipe brake fluid and grease on steering knuckle washer seats
and caliper assembly mounting surface.
3. Connect brake hose to caliper assembly and tighten union bolts to the specified torque.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse copper washer for union bolts.

Securely assemble brake hose to protrusions on cylinder body.
4. Bleed air. Refer to BR-9, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
Caliper Disassembly and Assembly EFS000CK
DISASSEMBLY
WARNING:
Be careful not to pinch your fingers in the piston.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the cylinder inner wall.
1. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure. Blow air into union
bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
2. Using flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seals.
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:
Use new brake fluid to clean. Never use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene.

Check cylinder inner wall for corrosion, wear and damage. If corrosion, wear or damage is detected,
replace the cylinder body.

Minor flaws caused by corrosion or foreign material can be removed by polishing the surface with fine
sandpaper. Replace the cylinder body, if necessary.
To r q u e M e m b e r
Check for wear, cracks and damage. If wear, cracks or damage is detected, replace the applicable part.
BRB0032D
SFIA0141E

BR-30
FRONT DISC BRAKE

Piston
CAUTION:
The piston sliding surface is plated. Do not polish with sandpaper.
Check piston surface for corrosion, wear and damage. If corrosion, wear or damage is detected, replace the
applicable part.
Sliding Pin, Pin Bolt, and Pin Boot
Check sliding pin and sliding pin boot for wear, damage and cracks. If corrosion, wear or damage is detected,
replace the applicable part.
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION
Visual Inspection
Check surface of disc rotor for uneven wear, cracks and serious damage. If uneven wear, cracks or serious
damage is detected, replace it.
Run Out Inspection
1. Using wheel nuts, fix disc rotor to wheels hub. (2 or more positions)
2. Using a dial indicator, check run out.
NOTE:
Make sure that wheel bearing axial endplay is with in the specifi-
cations before measuring runout. Refer to FAX-7, "
On-Vehicle
Inspection" .
3. If the run out is outside the limit, find the minimum run out point
by shifting the mounting positions of disc rotor and wheel hub by one hole.
Thickness Inspection
Using a micrometer, check thickness of disc rotor. If the thickness is
outside the standard, replace the disc rotor.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
When assembling, do not use rubber grease.
1. Apply rubber lubricant to piston seals, and install them to cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston seals.Measurement point:
At a point of 10 mm (0.39 in) from the outer edge of
the disc.
Run out limit : 0.04 mm (0.0016 in) or less
BRA0013D
Standard thickness : 28.0 mm (1.102 in)
Wear limit : 26.0 mm (1.024 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions):
0.02 mm (0.0008 in) or less
SBR020B
SFIA0154E

FRONT DISC BRAKE
BR-31
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR

2. Apply brake fluid or rubber lubricant to piston boots. Cover pis-
ton end with piston boot. Install cylinder side boot lip properly
into groove on cylinder body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse piston boot.
3. Apply brake fluid to piston. Press piston into cylinder body by
hand. Assemble piston side boot lip properly into groove on pis-
ton.
CAUTION:
Press piston evenly and change pressing point to prevent
cylinder inner wall from being rubbed.
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE
Burnish the brake pad contact surfaces according to the following procedure after refinishing or replacing
drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
CAUTION:
Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive vehicle on a straight smooth road at 50 km/h (31 MPH).
2. Use medium brake pedal/foot effort to bring vehicle to a complete stop from 50 km/h (31 MPH).
Adjust brake pedal/foot pressure such that vehicle stopping time equals 3 to 5 seconds.
3. To cool the brake system, drive vehicle at 50 km/h (31 MPH) for 1 minute without stopping.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3, 10 times or more to complete the burnishing procedure.
SFIA0155E
SBR574