check engine OLDSMOBILE SILHOUETTE 1996 Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: OLDSMOBILE, Model Year: 1996, Model line: SILHOUETTE, Model: OLDSMOBILE SILHOUETTE 1996Pages: 372, PDF Size: 19.39 MB
Page 89 of 372

NOTICE: 
Holding your key in START  for longer  than 
15 seconds at a time will cause  your  battery  to  be 
drained  much sooner.  And the excessive  heat  can 
damage  your 
starter motor. 
2. 
3. 
If it  doesn’t  start  right  away, hold  your key in 
START. If it doesn’t start in three  seconds  (or  starts 
but then  stops), push the accelerator pedal  about 
one-quarter 
of the  way  down  for 12 more seconds,  or 
until  it  starts. 
If your  engine  still won’t  start  (or  starts but then 
stops),  it  could  be flooded with  too much  gasoline. 
Try  this: 
Wait 
15 seconds  to let the starter  motor cool  down. 
Then  push your  accelerator  pedal  all the way  to  the 
floor.  Hold  it  there. Then hold  the key 
in START. 
This  clears  the extra  gasoline  from the engine. When 
the engine  starts,  let go of the  key  and the accelerator 
pedal. 
If the  engine  still doesn’t  start, wait another 
15 seconds  and repeat this  step. 
NOTICE: 
Your engine  is designed  to work  with the 
electronics in  your vehicle. 
If you add  electrical 
parts  or  accessories,  you  could change the 
way 
the engine operates.  Before adding  electrical 
equipment,  check with your  retailer. 
If you  don’t, 
your  engine might not  perform properly. 
If you ever have  to have  your vehicle  towed,  see 
the  part 
of this  manual  that  tells  how to do  it 
without  damaging  your  vehicle.  See  “Towing 
Your  Vehicle”  in  the Index. 
2-25 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 136 of 372

Rip Odometer 
UNLEADED FUEL ONLY 
The trip odometer can tell you how  far your vehicle  has 
been  driven  since 
you last set it to zero. To set it to zero, 
push  the reset button located above the fuel  gage. 
Warning  Lights,  Gages and Indicators 
This  part  describes  the  warning  lights  and  gages  that  may 
be  on 
your vehicle. The pictures  will  help  you  locate  them. 
Warning  lights and gages can signal that something  is 
wrong before 
it becomes serious enough to cause  an 
expensive repair  or replacement.  Paying attention  to 
your  warning lights  and gages  could also save  you or 
others from  injury. 
Warning  lights come on  when  there may  be  or 
is a 
problem  with one of  your  vehicle’s functions. 
As you 
will see in the details on the  next  few pages,  some 
warning lights  come on  briefly  when you start the 
engine  just  to  let  you know they’re  working. 
If you are 
familiar  with  this  section, you should  not be alarmed 
when  this happens. 
Gages can indicate  when there may  be  or 
is a problem 
with  one 
of your vehicle’s functions. Often gages and 
warning lights work together  to  let  you know when 
there’s  a problem  with 
your vehicle. 
When  one 
of the warning lights comes on and  stays on 
when  you  are driving,  or when  one of the gages shows 
there  may  be  a problem, check the section that tells  you 
what  to do  about 
it. Please follow this manual’s advice. 
Waiting 
to do  repairs can  be costly -- and  even 
dangerous. 
So please get to know  your warning lights 
and  gages.  They’re  a  big help. 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 142 of 372

I NOTICE: 
If  you  keep  driving  your  vehicle  with  this  light 
on,  after  a  while,  your  emission  controls may not 
work  as  well,  your  fuel  economy  may  not  be 
as 
good  and  your  engine  may  not  run  as smoothly. 
This  could  lead  to  costly  repairs  that  may  not  be 
covered  by  your  warranty. 
This light should  come on, as a check  to show  you it is 
working,  when the ignition  is on  and  the engine  is  not 
running.  If the light doesn’t  come  on, have 
it repaired. 
This  light will also  come on during 
a malfunction in one 
of two  ways: 
0 
0 
Light  Flashing -- A misfire condition has been 
detected.  A  misfire increases  vehicle emissions  and 
may  damage  the emission control system 
on your 
vehicle. Retailer  or qualified  service center diagnosis 
and service  is required. 
Light  On  Steady -- An  emission  control system 
malfunction has  been detected  on  your vehicle. 
Retailer  or  qualified service center diagnosis and 
service  may  be  required.  The 
following 
may prevent  more  serious  damage  to 
your vehicle: 
0 Reduce vehicle speed. 
0 Avoid  hard accelerations. 
0 Avoid  steep uphill grades. 
0 If towing a trailer, reduce  the amount  of cargo being 
hauled  as soon 
as it is possible. 
If  the light stops flashing and remains on steady,  see “If 
the Light 
Is On  Steady”  following. 
If the  light  continues  to flash, when it is safe  to do so, 
stop the vehicle. Put your vehicle  in  PARK (P). Turn the 
key off, wait at least 10 seconds and restart the engine. 
If  the  light remains  on steady,  see 
“If the Light Is On 
Steady”  following. 
If the light is still flashing follow the 
previous  steps, and drive  the vehicle to your retailer 
or 
qualified service center for service. 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 143 of 372

If 3 Light Is On Steady 
IOU may be able  to correct  the emission  system 
malfunction  by considering  the following: 
Did  you just  put fuel  into your  vehicle? 
If 
so, reinstall the  fuel  cap, making sure  to fully install 
the  cap.  The diagnostic  system 
can determine if the fuel 
cap  has been 
left off or improperly  installed.  This will 
allow fuel to  evaporate into the atmosphere. 
A few 
driving  trips should  turn the light  off. 
Did  you  just drive  through  a  deep puddle  of water? 
If 
so, your  electrical  system may be wet. The  condition 
will usually  be corrected  when the electrical  system 
dries  out.  A  few  driving  trips should turn the light  off. 
Are  you  low on  fuel? 
As  your  engine  starts  to run  out of fuel, your  engine may 
not  run as efficiently 
as designed  since small  amounts of 
air  are  sucked into the fuel line causing a misfire. The 
system can  detect this. Adding fuel  should  correct this 
condition.  Make  sure 
to install  the fuel  cap properly. 
It  will  take 
a few  driving  trips to turn the light off.  Have 
you recently  changed  brands of fuel? 
If 
so, be  sure  to fuel your vehicle  with quality  fuel (see 
“Fuel” 
in the Index). Poor  fuel quality  will cause  your 
engine  not to run  as efficiently 
as designed.  You may 
notice this 
as stalling  after start-up,  stalling when  you 
put  the vehicle  into  gear, misfiring,  hesitation on 
acceleration  or stumbling  on acceleration.  (These 
conditions  may go away  once the engine  is warmed up.) 
This will be detected  by the  system  and cause the light 
to  turn  on. 
If you experience  this condition,  change  the fuel brand 
you  use.  It  will  require  at least one  full  tank of  the 
proper  fuel to turn the light  off. 
If none of the  above  steps  have made the light turn off, 
have  your retailer  or qualified  service center check the 
vehicle.  Your retailer has the proper test  equipment and 
diagnostic  tools to fix any mechanical  or electrical 
problems that  may have  developed. 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 144 of 372

Oil Pressure Indicator 
Your vehicle is equipped  with  an  oil  pressure indicator. 
Your  oil pressure indicator lets  you  know  when  you  may 
have 
a problem  with your  engine  oil pressure. 
When the  engine is running, readings 
within the  white 
area indicate the  normal operating range. Readings 
in or 
below the red area indicate that the engine's  oil  level 
may  be  dangerously  low, or there  may  be  another 
problem causing  low 
oil pressure.  Driving your vehicle 
with  low 
oil pressure can 
cause  extensive  engine damage. Have your vehicle 
serviced immediately. 
' A CA"T1ON: 
I- 
Don't  keep  driving  if the  oil pressure  is low. If 
you  do,  your  engine  can  become so hot  that  it 
catches  fire.  You 
or others  could  be  burned. 
Check  your  oil 
as soon as possible  and  have  your 
vehicle  serviced. 
NOTICE: 
Damage  to  your  engine  from  neglected  oil problems 
can  be  costly  and is  not  covered  by your  warranty. 
2-80 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 145 of 372

Low OilLi - 
LOW 
OIL 
If this light comes  on, it 
means your  engine is low 
on  oil. 
Power Sliding Door Warning Light 
With  the  optional power 
sliding door,  the sliding 
door  ajar symbol  on your 
instrument panel will  come 
on 
if your  sliding door  is 
not  completely  closed. 
You  need to check  the 
oil level right away. Driving your 
vehicle  without enough oil can  cause  extensive  engine 
damage.  Have your vehicle  serviced immediately. If you shift the transaxle out of PARK (P) while the 
sliding door  is open  or 
in the process of closing,  and the 
power sliding door 
ON/OFF switch  is in the ON 
position, the power sliding door warning  light  will flash 
and  a buzzer  will sound.  This  is 
a warning that the 
sliding door  is  not completely  closed. 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 171 of 372

Understanding Radio Reception 
FM Stereo 
FM stereo will give  you the best  sound. But FM signals 
will reach only  about 
10 to 40 miles (16 to 65 km). Tall 
buildings  or  hills  can  interfere with 
FM signals, causing 
the  sound 
to come  and go. 
AWI 
The  range  for  most AM stations is greater than for FM, 
especially  at night. The longer  range, however,  can 
cause  stations  to  interfere  with each  other. AM  can pick 
up noise from  things like storms  and power lines. Try 
reducing the treble  to  reduce  this noise if you  ever  get  it. 
Tips  About Your Audio  System 
Hearing  damage  from  loud noise is almost undetectable 
until  it is  too  late.  Your  hearing  can  adapt  to higher 
volumes 
of sound.  Sound  that  seems  normal  can be 
loud and harmful  to  your  hearing. Take precautions  by 
adjusting  the  volume  control 
on your  radio  to  a safe 
sound  level before  your  hearing  adapts  to it. 
To help avoid hearing loss or damage: 
0 Adjust the  volume  control  to  the lowest setting. 
0 Increase volume slowly until  you hear comfortably 
and clearly. 
I NOTICE: 
Before  you  add  any sound  equipment  to your 
vehicle 
-- like a tape  player, CB radio,  mobile 
telephone  or two-way  radio 
-- be sure  you can 
add  what  you  want. 
If you can,  it’s  very 
important  to  do  it  properly. Added sound 
equipment  may interfere  with the  operation 
of 
your  vehicle’s  engine, Delco radio or other 
systems,  and even  damage  them.  Your  vehicle’s 
systems  may interfere  with the  operation  of 
sound  equipment  that  has been added 
improperly. 
So, before  adding  sound  equipment,  check with 
your  retailer  and  be sure  to check  Federal  rules 
covering  mobile radio  and  telephone units. 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 180 of 372

Avoid needless heavy braking.  Some people drive  in 
spurts 
-- heavy acceleration followed  by heavy 
braking 
-- rather than keeping pace  with traffic.  This is a 
mistake.  Your brakes  may  not  have time to cool between 
hard stops.  Your brakes  will wear  out much  faster 
if you 
do  a  lot of heavy braking.  If you  keep pace  with the 
traffic and allow realistic following distances,  you  will 
eliminate  a  lot  of unnecessary braking. That means 
better braking  and longer brake  life. 
If  your  engine  ever  stops  while you’re driving, brake 
normally but  don’t  pump your brakes.  If  you do, the 
pedal may  get harder  to push down. 
If your  engine 
stops,  you will still have  some power brake assist. But 
you  will  use it when  you brake.  Once the power assist  is 
used  up,  it may  take longer  to stop  and the brake pedal 
will  be harder 
to push. 
Anti-Lock Brakes 
Your  vehicle has anti-lock  brakes (ABS). ABS is an 
advanced electronic braking system that  will 
help 
prevent a braking  skid. 
When  you start your  engine,  or  when you begin  to drive 
away,  your anti-lock brake system will check itself.  You 
may  hear  a momentary motor  or clicking noise while 
this  test 
is going on, and  you may  even  notice that your 
brake pedal moves  a little.  (You  may  also hear a clicking 
noise 
if you  leave the ignition  in the RUN position for 
about  four seconds before starting the vehicle.)  This 
is  normal. 
If there’s  a problem  with  the 
anti-lock  brake system, this 
warning light  will stay on  or 
flash.  See  “Anti-Lock 
Brake  System  Warning 
Light” 
in the Index. 
4-6 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 194 of 372

The  exit speed is usually posted. 
Reduce your speed according to your speedometer,  not 
to your 
sense of motion. After driving for any distance 
at  higher speeds,  you may tend to think  you are going 
slower than  you actually are. 
Before  Leaving on a Long  Trip 
Make  sure you’re ready.  Try to be  well rested. If you 
must 
start when  you’re  not fresh -- such as after a day’s 
work 
-- don’t  plan to make too  many miles that first part 
of  the journey.  Wear comfortable  clothing and shoes  you 
can easily drive 
in. 
Is your vehicle ready  for  a long trip?  If you  keep it 
serviced  and maintained, it’s ready to go.  If it needs 
service, have  it  done before starting out. 
Of course, 
you’ll  find experienced and  able service experts 
in 
Oldsmobile retail facilities  all across  North America. 
They’ll  be  ready  and  willing to help 
if you  need it.  Here are 
some things  you 
can check before a trip: 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
Windshield Welsher Fluid: Is the reservoir  full? Are 
all windows clean inside and  outside? 
Wiper Blades: Are they in good shape? 
Fuel, Engine  Oil,  Other  Fluids: Have you checked 
all  levels? 
Lamps: Are  they all working? Are  the lenses  clean? 
Tires: They are vitally important to  a safe, 
trouble-free  trip. 
Is the tread good enough for 
long-distance  driving? Are the tires  all inflated  to the 
recommended pressure? 
Weather Forecasts: What’s the weather outlook 
along your  route? Should  you delay your trip  a short 
time  to avoid 
a major storm system? 
Maps: Do you  have up-to-date  maps? 
4-20 
ProCarManuals.com 
Page 195 of 372

Highway Hypnosis 
Is there  actually  such a condition  as “highway  hypnosis”? 
Or  is  it  just plain  falling  asleep  at  the  wheel?  Call  it 
highway  hypnosis,  lack 
of awareness,  or whatever. 
There 
is something  about an easy stretch of road  with 
the  same  scenery,  along with the hum  of the tires on  the 
road, the  drone 
of the  engine,  and the rush  of the  wind 
against  the  vehicle  that can  make  you sleepy. Don’t  let  it 
happen to  you! 
If it does,  your  vehicle can  leave the 
road  in 
less than  a  second, and you could  crash  and 
be  injured. 
What  can you 
do about  highway  hypnosis?  First,  be 
aware  that it can  happen. 
Then  here  are  some  tips: 
0 Make  sure your vehicle is well ventilated,  with a 
comfortably  cool  interior. 
0 Keep your eyes moving. Scan the road ahead 
and  to the  sides.  Check your mirrors  and  your 
instruments  frequently. 
Hill and  Mountain  Roads 
Driving on steep  hills or mountains is different  from 
driving 
in flat or  rolling  terrain. 
If you  get  sleepy, pull  off the road  into  a rest, service 
or  parking  area and take  a nap,  get  some  exercise,  or 
both. For  safety, treat  drowsiness  on the highway as 
an emergency. 
4-21 
ProCarManuals.com