air filter RAM CHASSIS CAB 2023 Owner's Manual
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Page 359 of 444

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE357
Engine Air Cleaner Filter Installation
NOTE:Inspect and clean the housing if significant dirt or
debris is present before replacing the engine air
cleaner filter.
1. Install the engine air cleaner filter into the housing assembly with the engine air cleaner
filter inspection surface facing downward.
2. Install the engine air cleaner filter cover onto the housing assembly locating tabs.
3. Tighten the (6) screws to secure the engine air cleaner filter cover to the housing assembly.
AIR CONDITIONER MAINTENANCE
For best possible performance, your air conditioner
should be checked and serviced by an authorized
dealer at the start of each warm season. This
service should include cleaning of the condenser
fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension
should also be checked at this time.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling
R-134a — If Equipped
R-134a Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a Hydrofluo -
rocarbon (HFC) that is an ozone-friendly
substance. The manufacturer recommends that
air conditioning service be performed by an
authorized dealer or other service facilities using
recovery and recycling equipment.
NOTE:Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG
compressor oil and refrigerants.
Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling
R-1234yf — If Equipped
R-1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a Hydroflu -
oroolefin (HFO) that is endorsed by the
Environmental Protection Agency and is an
ozone-friendly substance with a low
global-warming potential. The manufacturer
recommends that air conditioning service be
performed by an authorized dealer using recovery
and recycling equipment.
NOTE:Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG
compressor oil, and refrigerants.
CAUTION!
Do not overtighten the engine air cleaner filter
cover lid screws or damage may result.
WARNING!
Use only refrigerants and compressor lubri -
cants approved by the manufacturer for your
air conditioning system. Some unapproved
refrigerants are flammable and can explode,
injuring you. Other unapproved refrigerants or
lubricants can cause the system to fail,
requiring costly repairs. Refer to Warranty
Information Book, for further warranty infor -
mation.
The air conditioning system contains refrig -
erant under high pressure. To avoid risk of
personal injury or damage to the system,
adding refrigerant or any repair requiring lines
to be disconnected should be done by an
experienced technician.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your air
conditioning system as the chemicals can
damage your air conditioning components. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.8
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358SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
Cabin Air Filter Replacement
For the proper maintenance intervals Úpage 344.
The cabin air filter is located in the fresh air inlet
behind the glove compartment. Perform the
following procedure to replace the filter:
1. Open the glove compartment and remove all contents.
2. With the glove compartment door open, remove the glove compartment tension tether
and tether clip by sliding the clip toward the
face of the glove compartment door. Lift the
clip out of glove compartment door and
release into dash panel.
Right Side Of Glove Compartment
3. There are travel stops on both sides of the glove compartment. Push inward on right side
of the glove compartment travel stop to
disengage the stop. Then pull the right of the
glove compartment outward (away from the
hinge) to disengaging the right side of the
compartment from the hinge. Continue by
removing the left side from the hinge by slightly
lowering the compartment while pulling
outward until it is completely disengaged from
the hinge.
Glove Compartment
4. Remove the filter cover by pushing in on the finger tabs on each end of the filter cover.
Filter Cover
WARNING!
Do not remove the cabin air filter while the
vehicle is running, or while the ignition is in the
ACC or ON/RUN mode. With the cabin air filter
removed and the blower operating, the blower
can contact hands and may propel dirt and
debris into your eyes, resulting in personal injury.
1 — Glove Compartment Door
2 — Glove Compartment Tension Tether1 — Glove Compartment Travel Stop
2 — Glove Compartment Tension Tether
3 — Glove Compartment Door
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE359
Filter Cover Removal
5. Remove the cabin air filter by pulling it straight out of the housing.
Cabin Air Filter
6. Install the cabin air filter with the arrow on the filter pointing toward the floor. When installing the filter cover, press on each end until you
hear an audible click.
7. Reinstall the glove compartment on the hinges.
8. Pull the tension tether outward and reinstall the glove compartment past the travel stops by
pushing in on the glove compartment sides.
Glove Compartment
NOTE:Ensure the glove compartment door hinges and
glove compartment travel stops are fully engaged.
9. Reattach the glove compartment tension tether by inserting the tether clip in the glove
compartment and sliding the clip away from
the face of the glove compartment door.
ACCESSORY DRIVE BELT INSPECTION
1 — Finger Tabs
CAUTION!
The cabin air filter is identified with an arrow to
indicate airflow direction through the filter.
Failure to properly install the filter will result in
the need to replace it more often.
1 — Glove Compartment Travel Stop
2 — Glove Compartment Tension Tether
3 — Glove Compartment Door
WARNING!
Do not attempt to inspect an accessory drive
belt with vehicle running.
When working near the radiator cooling fan,
disconnect the fan motor lead. The fan is
temperature controlled and can start at any
time regardless of ignition mode. You could be
injured by the moving fan blades.
You can be badly injured working on or around
a motor vehicle. Only do service work for which
you have the knowledge and the proper equip -
ment. If you have any doubt about your ability
to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a
competent mechanic.8
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE363
1. Ensure engine is turned off.
2. Place drain pan under the fuel filter drain hose.
3. Open the water drain valve one full turn counterclockwise and completely drain fuel
and water into the approved container.
4. Close the water drain valve.
5. Remove lid using a socket or strap wrench. Rotate counterclockwise for removal. Remove
used o-ring and discard it.
6. Remove the used filter cartridge from the housing and dispose of according to your local
regulations.
7. Wipe clean the sealing surfaces of the lid and housing.
8. Install new o-ring back into ring groove on the filter housing and lubricate with clean engine
oil.
NOTE:Water In Fuel (WIF) sensor is re-usable. Service kit
comes with new o-ring for filter canister and WIF
sensor.
PRIMING IF THE ENGINE HAS RUN OUT
O
F FUEL
1. Add a substantial amount of fuel to the tank,
approximately 2 to 5 gal (8 L to 19 L).
2. Three priming cycles must be completed. Turn ignition to the RUN position and wait approxi -
mately 30 seconds. This will activate the in
tank fuel pump. Turn the ignition switch to the
off position, and leave off for at least 30
seconds. Repeat this procedure three times
before cranking the engine.
3. Start the engine using the “Normal Starting” procedure Ú page 117.
4. Once the engine starts, allow the engine to idle for a minimum of 30 seconds.
NOTE:The engine may run rough until the air is forced
from all the fuel lines.
WARNING!
Do not open the high pressure fuel system with
the engine running. Engine operation causes
high fuel pressure. High pressure fuel spray can
cause serious injury or death.
CAUTION!
Do not engage the starter motor for more than
15 seconds at a time. Allow two minutes
between the cranking intervals.
WARNING!
Do not use alcohol or gasoline as a fuel blending
agent. They can be unstable under certain
conditions and be hazardous or explosive when
mixed with diesel fuel.
CAUTION!
Due to lack of lubricants in alcohol or gasoline,
the use of these fuels can cause damage to the
fuel system.
8
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE375
Required Maintenance For Noise Control
Systems
The following maintenance services must be
performed every six months or 7,500 miles
(12,000 km) whichever comes first, to ensure
proper operation of the noise control systems. In
addition, inspection and service should be
performed anytime a malfunction is observed or
suspected. Proper maintenance of the entire
vehicle will help the effectiveness of the noise
control systems.
Exhaust System
Inspect the entire exhaust system for leaks and
damaged parts. Devices such as hangers, clamps,
and U-bolts should be tight and in good condition.
Damaged components, burned or blown out
mufflers, burned or rusted out exhaust pipes
should be replaced according to the procedures
and specifications outlined in the appropriate
service manual. Air Cleaner Assembly
Inspect air cleaner housing for proper assembly
and fit. Make certain that the air cleaner is properly
positioned and that the cover is tight. Check all
hoses leading to the air cleaner for tightness. The
air filter element must also be clean and serviced
according to the instructions outlined in the
Scheduled Maintenance section of this manual.
Tampering With Noise Control System
Prohibited
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the
causing thereof: (1) the removal or rendering
inoperative by any person, other than for purposes
of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any
device or element of design incorporated into any
new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to
its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or
while it is in use, or (2) the use of the vehicle after
such device or element of design has been
removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute
tampering are the following:
AIR CLEANER
Removal of the air cleaner.
Removal of the air cleaner filter element from
the air cleaner housing.
Removal of the air ducting. EXHAUST SYSTEM
Removal of, or rendering inoperative exhaust
system components including the muffler or tail -
pipe.
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Removal of, or rendering inoperative the fan
clutch.
Removal of the fan shroud.
Noise Emission Warranty
The manufacturer warrants that this vehicle as
manufactured by the manufacturer, was designed,
built and equipped to conform at the time it left the
manufacturer's control with all applicable US EPA
Noise Control Regulations.
This warranty covers this vehicle as designed, built
and equipped by the manufacturer, and is not
limited to any particular part, component or system
of the vehicle manufactured by the manufacturer.
Defects in design, assembly or in any part,
component or system of the vehicle as
manufactured by the manufacturer, which, at the
time it left the manufacturer's control, caused
noise emissions to exceed Federal standards, are
covered by this warranty for the life of the vehicle.
8
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS415
FUEL SYSTEM CAUTIONSNOTE:Intentional tampering with the emissions control
system can result in civil penalties being assessed
against you.
FUEL REQUIREMENTS – DIESEL ENGINE
Use good quality diesel fuel from a reputable
supplier in your vehicle. Federal law requires that
you must fuel this vehicle with Ultra Low Sulfur
Highway Diesel fuel (15 ppm Sulfur maximum) and
prohibits the use of Low Sulfur Highway Diesel fuel
(500 ppm Sulfur maximum) to avoid damage to the
emissions control system.
For most year-round service, Number 2 diesel fuel
meeting ASTM (formerly known as the American
Society for Testing and Materials) specification
D-975 Grade S15 will provide good performance. If
the vehicle is exposed to extreme cold (below 20°F
or -7°C), or is required to operate at
colder-than-normal conditions for prolonged
periods, use climatized Number 2 diesel fuel or
dilute the Number 2 diesel fuel with 50% Number
1 diesel fuel. This will provide better protection
from fuel gelling or wax-plugging of the fuel filters. Diesel fuel is seldom completely free of water. To
prevent fuel system trouble, drain the
accumulated water from the fuel/water separator
using the fuel/water separator drain provided on
both fuel filters. If you buy good quality fuel and
follow the cold weather advice above, fuel
conditioners should not be required in your vehicle.
If available in your area, a high cetane “premium”
diesel fuel may offer improved cold-starting and
warm-up performance.
CAUTION!
Follow these guidelines to maintain your
vehicle’s performance:
The use of leaded gasoline is prohibited by
Federal law. Using leaded gasoline can impair
engine performance and damage the emis
-
sions control system.
An out-of-tune engine or certain fuel or ignition
malfunctions can cause the catalytic
converter to overheat. If you notice a pungent
burning odor or some light smoke, your engine
may be out of tune or malfunctioning and may
require immediate service. Contact an autho -
rized dealer for service assistance.
The use of fuel additives, which are now being
sold as octane enhancers, is not recom -
mended. Most of these products contain high
concentrations of methanol. Fuel system
damage or vehicle performance problems
resulting from the use of such fuels or addi -
tives is not the responsibility of the manufac-
turer and may void or not be covered under
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
WARNING!
Do not use alcohol or gasoline as a fuel blending
agent. They can be unstable under certain
conditions and hazardous or explosive when
mixed with diesel fuel.
CAUTION!
If the Water in Fuel Indicator Light remains on,
DO NOT START engine before you drain the water
from the fuel filter(s) to avoid engine damage
Ú page 360.
9
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428
INDEX
A
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
(Cruise Control)
.................................... 148, 150Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze)............... 369Adding Fuel.................................................... 177Additives, Fuel............................................... 413AdjustDown........................................................... 33Forward....................................................... 33Rearward..................................................... 33Up................................................................ 33Adjustable Pedals............................................ 38Advance Phone Connectivity......................... 242Air BagAir Bag Operation...................................... 299Air Bag Warning Light................................ 297Enhanced Accident Response......... 302, 341Event Data Recorder (EDR)....................... 341If Deployment Occurs................................ 302Knee Impact Bolsters................................ 299Maintaining Your Air Bag System.............. 303Maintenance............................................. 303Redundant Air Bag Warning Light.............297Transporting Pets...................................... 322
Air Bag Light................................ 103, 297, 322Air Cleaner, Engine
(Engine Air Cleaner Filter).................... 355, 375Air Conditioner Maintenance........................ 357Air Conditioner Refrigerant........................... 357Air Conditioner System................................. 357Air Conditioning................................................ 62Air Conditioning Filter....................................... 65Air Conditioning System................................... 64Air Conditioning, Operating Tips....................... 64Air Filter........................................................ 355Air PressureTires......................................................... 397AlarmPanic........................................................... 16Security Alarm....................................23, 104Alterations/ModificationsVehicle......................................................... 10Antifreeze (Engine Coolant).......................... 368Capacities................................................. 418Disposal................................................... 370Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)...................... 270Anti-Lock Warning Light................................ 108
Assist, Hill Start............................................. 276Audio Settings............................................... 230Audio Systems (Radio).................................. 199Auto Down Power Windows..............................75Automatic Door Locks......................................27Automatic Folding Mirrors................................44Automatic Headlights.......................................52Automatic Temperature Control (ATC)..............64Automatic Transmission....................... 132, 373Adding Fluid.............................................. 373Fluid And Filter Change............................. 373Fluid Change............................................. 373Fluid Level Check...................................... 372Fluid Type........................................ 373, 421Shifting..................................................... 135Special Additives...................................... 372Automatic Transmission Limp Home Mode... 133AutoPark....................................................... 113AUX Camera......................................... 173, 176Auxiliary Driving Systems.............................. 277Axle Fluid.............................................. 374, 421Axle Lubrication............................................ 374
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430 Cooling System
.............................................. 368Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)....................... 369Coolant Level.................................. 368, 370Cooling Capacity........................................ 418Disposal Of Used Coolant.......................... 370Drain, Flush, And Refill.............................. 368Inspection................................................. 370Points To Remember................................. 370Pressure Cap............................................. 369Radiator Cap............................................. 369Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze)..... 368, 419Corrosion Protection...................................... 407Cruise Control (Speed Control)... 148, 149, 150Cruise Light................................................... 110Customer Assistance..................................... 422Cybersecurity................................................. 199
D
Daytime Running Lights................................... 52Dealer Service............................................... 353Defroster, Rear Window................................... 62Defroster, Windshield............................. 62, 322Delay (Intermittent) Wipers.............................. 57Deleting A Phone........................................... 238Diagnostic System, Onboard......................... 111Diesel Exhaust Brake.................................... 129Diesel Fuel..................................................... 415Diesel Fuel Requirements............................. 415Diesel Fuel System, Re-Priming..................... 363Differential, Limited Slip................................ 147
Dipsticks Power Steering......................................... 148Disabled Vehicle Towing............................... 339Disc Drive..................................................... 232Disconnecting............................................... 238DisposalAntifreeze (Engine Coolant)...................... 370Disturb.......................................................... 241Door Ajar....................................................... 105Door Ajar Light.............................................. 105Door LocksAutomatic.................................................... 27Doors............................................................... 24Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter............ 360Driver Memory Presets................................. 230Driver’s Seat Back Tilt...................................... 31DrivingThrough Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
................................................... 198Dual Rear Wheels....................... 332, 406, 411
E
Electric Brake Control System....................... 271Anti-Lock Brake System............................ 270Electronic Roll Mitigation................. 272, 277Electrical Power Outlets................................... 71Electronic Range Select (ERS)............. 134, 137Electronic Stability Control (ESC).................. 272Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light...... 104Electronically Shifted Transfer Case.... 140, 143
Emergency Braking.............................. 128, 280Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck..................... 338Hazard Warning Flasher........................... 325Jacking...................................................... 329Jump Starting........................................... 333Emission Control System Maintenance......... 112Engine.................................................. 350, 351Air Cleaner................................................ 355Block Heater............................................. 119Break-In Recommendations............ 127, 128Compartment........................................... 351Compartment Identification...................... 350Coolant (Antifreeze).................................. 419Exhaust Gas Caution................................ 324Fails To Start............................................. 116Flooded, Starting...................................... 116Fuel Requirements................................... 413Identification............................................. 351Idling......................................................... 124Jump Starting........................................... 333Oil.................................................... 353, 419Oil Filler Cap............................................. 350Oil Filter.................................................... 354Oil Reset......................................................92Oil Selection.............................................. 353Oil Synthetic.............................................. 354Overheating.............................................. 335Runaway................................................... 176Starting..................................................... 115
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431
Enhanced Accident Response Feature
.. 302, 341
Ethanol.......................................................... 414Exhaust Brake............................................... 129Exhaust Gas Cautions.................................... 324Exhaust System.......................... 324, 367, 375Exterior Lighting............................................... 51Exterior Lights......................................... 51, 324
F
Family Alerts.................................................. 258Filters Air Cleaner................................................. 355Air Conditioning.................................. 65, 358Engine Fuel..................................... 360, 419Engine Oil........................................ 354, 419Engine Oil Disposal................................... 354FlashersTurn Signals..............................54, 110, 324Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 52Flat Tire Stowage........................................... 332Fluid Capacities............................................. 418Fluid Leaks.................................................... 324Fluid Level ChecksBrake........................................................ 371Power Steering.......................................... 148Fog Lights............................................... 54, 387Fold Flat Load Floor......................................... 68Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 31Forward Collision Warning............................. 278Four Wheel Drive........................................... 140
Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 325Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 338Front Axle (Differential)................................. 374Fuel............................................. 177, 413, 415Adding...................................................... 177Additives................................................... 413Clean Air................................................... 413Diesel.............................................. 177, 415Ethanol..................................................... 414Filler Cap (Gas Cap).................................. 177Filter................................................ 360, 419Gasoline................................................... 413Light......................................................... 107Materials Added....................................... 413Methanol.................................................. 414Octane Rating........................................... 413Requirements.................................. 413, 415Specifications........................................... 416Tank Capacity........................................... 418Fuses............................................................ 377
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink®).................. 47Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap).............................. 177Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 413Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 413GaugesVoltage..................................................... 122Gear Ranges................................................. 135Gear Selector Override................................. 336
Glass Cleaning.............................................. 410Glove Compartment Storage............................65Gross Axle Weight Rating.............................. 182Gross Vehicle Weight Rating......................... 181GuideBody Builders...............................................10GVWR............................................................ 180
H
HazardDriving Through Flowing, Rising, Or Shallow Standing Water
.................................... 198Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 325Head Restraints...............................................36Head Rests......................................................36Headlights..................................................... 386Automatic High Beam..................................52Cleaning.................................................... 408High Beam...................................................52Lights On Reminder.....................................54Passing........................................................52Switch..........................................................51Heated Mirrors.................................................46Heated Seats...................................................35Hill Descent Control...................................... 274Hill Descent Control Indicator....................... 274Hill Start Assist.............................................. 276HitchesTrailer Towing........................................... 185
11
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434 O
Occupant Restraints
...................................... 288Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)...................... 413Oil Filter, Change........................................... 354Oil Filter, Selection......................................... 354Oil life Reset
b
............................................... 92Oil Pressure Light.......................................... 104Oil Reset.......................................................... 92Oil, Engine........................................... 353, 419Capacity.................................................... 418Dipstick..................................................... 352Disposal.................................................... 354Filter................................................ 354, 419Filter Disposal........................................... 354Identification Logo..................................... 354Materials Added To................................... 354Pressure Warning Light............................. 104Recommendation............................ 353, 354Synthetic................................................... 354Onboard Diagnostic System.......................... 111Operating Precautions................................... 111Operator Manual Owner's Manual........................................ 426Outside Rearview Mirrors................................ 42Overdrive....................................................... 138Overdrive OFF Switch..................................... 138Overheating, Engine...................................... 335
P
Paint Care..................................................... 407Pair (link) Uconnect Phone To A
mobile Phone
b
.......................................... 236Panic Alarm...................................................... 16Parking Brake............................................... 128ParkSenseFront And Rear......................................... 159ParkSense System, Rear.............................. 159Passive Entry................................................... 25Pedals, Adjustable........................................... 38Pedestrian Warning System.......................... 280Pets.............................................................. 322Phone Mode................................................. 234Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 394PowerDistribution Center (Fuses)....................... 377Door Locks.................................................. 24Mirrors......................................................... 43Outlet (Auxiliary Electrical Outlet)......... 71, 72Outside Mirror Lights................................... 46Seats........................................................... 33Sliding Rear Window.................................... 76Steering.................................................... 148Take-Off Adapter...................................... 147Take-Off Operation................................... 147Windows...................................................... 74
Power SeatsDown...........................................................33Forward.......................................................33Rearward.....................................................33Recline.........................................................33Tilt................................................................33Up................................................................33Power Steering Fluid..................................... 421Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.................. 294Preparation For Jacking................................ 329Presets.......................................................... 230Profile Settings.............................................. 202Programmable Features............................... 199PTO (Power Take-Off).................................... 147
R
Radial Ply Tires.............................................. 398Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap)... 368, 369RadioPresets..................................................... 230Settings.................................................... 199Radio Controls.............................................. 224Radio Mode................................................... 224Radio Operation................................... 224, 263Radio Remote Controls................................. 224Rain Sensitive Wiper System...........................58
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