coolant level Ram ProMaster City 2020 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RAM, Model Year: 2020, Model line: ProMaster City, Model: Ram ProMaster City 2020Pages: 350, PDF Size: 13.27 MB
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE 57
air conditioning and manually adjust the blower and airflow
mode settings. Also, make sure to select only Panel, Bi-Level
or Floor modes.
NOTE:
• For Manual Climate Controls, if the system is in Mix orDefrost Mode, the A/C can be turned off, but the A/C
system shall remain active to prevent fogging of the
windows.
• If fog or mist appears on the windshield or side glass, select Defrost mode, and increase blower speed if needed.
• If your air conditioning performance seems lower than expected, check the front of the A/C condenser (located in
front of the radiator), for an accumulation of dirt or insects.
Clean with a gentle water spray from the front of the radi -
ator and through the condenser.
Recirculation
In cold weather, use of Recirculation mode may lead to
excessive window fogging. The Recirculation feature may be
unavailable if conditions exist that could create fogging on
the inside of the windshield. The recirculation mode is not
allowed in Defrost mode to improve window clearing oper -
ation. On systems with Manual Climate Controls (if equipped) the
Recirculation mode is not allowed in Defrost mode to
improve window clearing operation. Recirculation is
disabled automatically if this mode is selected. Attempting
to use Recirculation while in this mode causes the LED in the
control button to blink and then turns off.
Operating Tips
NOTE:
Refer to the chart at the end of this section for suggested
control settings for various weather conditions.
Summer Operation
The engine cooling system must be protected with a
high-quality antifreeze coolant to provide proper corrosion
protection and to protect against engine overheating. Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) coolant (conforming to MS.90032)
is recommended. Refer to “Fluids And Lubricants” in “Tech
-
nical Specifications” for proper coolant selection.
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76 GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL
Instrument Cluster Descriptions
1. Speedometer• Indicates vehicle speed.
2. Fuel Gauge
• The pointer shows the level of fuel in the fuel tankwhen the ignition switch is in the ON/RUN position.
• The fuel pump arrow symbol points to the side of the vehicle where the fuel door is located.
3. Temperature Gauge
• The temperature gauge shows engine coolant tempera-ture. Any reading within the normal range indicates that
the engine cooling system is operating satisfactorily.
• The pointer will likely indicate a higher temperature when driving in hot weather or up mountain grades. It
should not be allowed to exceed the upper limits of the
normal operating range.
WARNING!
A hot engine cooling system is dangerous. You or others
could be badly burned by steam or boiling coolant. You
may want to call an authorized dealer for service if your
vehicle overheats. If you decide to look under the hood
yourself, refer to “Cooling System Pressure Cap” in
“Servicing And Maintenance” and follow the warnings
under the Cooling System Pressure Cap paragraph.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot engine cooling system could damage
your vehicle. If the temperature gauge reads “H,” pull
over and stop the vehicle. Idle the vehicle with the air
conditioner turned off until the pointer drops back into
the normal range. If the pointer remains on the “H,” turn
the engine off immediately and call an authorized dealer
for service.
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GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL 87
If the light continues to flash when the vehicle is running,
immediate service is required and you may experience
reduced performance, an elevated/rough idle, or engine
stall and your vehicle may require towing. The light will
come on when the ignition is placed in the ON/RUN or
MAR/ON/RUN position and remain on briefly as a bulb
check. If the light does not come on during starting, have the
system checked by an authorized dealer.
Engine Coolant Temperature Warning Light This warning light warns of an overheated engine
condition. If the engine coolant temperature is too
high, this indicator will illuminate and a single
chime will sound. If the temperature reaches the upper limit,
a continuous chime will sound for four minutes or until the
engine is able to cool, whichever comes first.
If the light turns on while driving, safely pull over and stop
the vehicle. If the A/C system is on, turn it off. Also, shift the
transmission into NEUTRAL (N) and idle the vehicle. If the
temperature reading does not return to normal, turn the
engine off immediately and call for service.
Refer to “If Your Engine Overheats” in “In Case Of Emer -
gency” for further information. Oil Pressure Warning Light
This warning light will illuminate to indicate low
engine oil pressure. If the light turns on while
driving, stop the vehicle, shut off the engine as soon
as possible, and contact an authorized dealer. A chime will
sound when this light turns on.
Do not operate the vehicle until the cause is corrected. This
light does not indicate how much oil is in the engine. The
engine oil level must be checked under the hood.
Transmission Temperature Warning Light — If Equipped
This warning light will illuminate to warn of a high
transmission fluid temperature. This may occur with
strenuous usage such as trailer towing. If this light
turns on, stop the vehicle and run the engine at idle or
slightly faster, with the transmission in PARK (P) or
NEUTRAL (N), until the light turns off. Once the light turns
off, you may continue to drive normally.
WARNING!
If you continue operating the vehicle when the
Transmission Temperature Warning Light is illuminated
you could cause the fluid to boil over, come in contact
with hot engine or exhaust components and cause a fire.
3
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241
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING
Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil change indicator
system. The oil change indicator system will remind you that it is
time to take your vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil change indi-
cator message will illuminate. This means that service is
required for your vehicle. Operating conditions such as
frequent short-trips, trailer tow, extended engine idle time,
extremely hot or cold ambient temperatures will influence
when the “Oil Change Required” message is displayed.
Severe Operating Conditions can cause the change oil
message to illuminate as early as 3,500 miles (5,600 km) since
last reset. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as possible,
within the next 500 miles (805 km).
Your authorized dealer will reset the oil change indicator message
after completing the scheduled oil change. If a scheduled oil change
is performed by someone other than your authorized dealer, the
message can be reset by referring to the steps described under “Oil
Change Reset” in “Instrument Cluster Display” in “Getting To
Know Your Instrument Panel” for further information.
NOTE:
Under no circumstances should oil change intervals exceed
10,000 miles (16,000 km), 350 hours of engine run time or
12 months, whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine run
or idle time is generally only a concern for fleet customers.
Severe Duty All Models
Change Engine Oil at 4,000 miles (6,500 km) or 350 hours of engine
run time if the vehicle is operated in a dusty and off road environ -
ment or is operated predominantly at idle, or only very low engine
RPM. This type of vehicle use is considered Severe Duty.
Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:
• Check engine oil level.
• Check windshield washer fluid level.
• Check tire pressure and look for unusual wear or damage. Rotate tires at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it
occurs before the oil indicator system turns on.
• Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir and brake master cylinder, fill as needed.
• Check function of all interior and exterior lights.
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SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE 257
maintenance period, it is important that you use the same
engine coolant (OAT coolant conforming to MS.90032)
throughout the life of your vehicle.
Please review these recommendations for using Organic
Additive Technology (OAT) engine coolant (antifreeze) that
meets the requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032.
When adding engine coolant (antifreeze):
• We recommend using Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant 10Year/150,000 Mile (240,000 km) Formula OAT (Organic
Additive Technology) that meets the requirements of FCA
Material Standard MS.90032.
• Mix a minimum solution of 50% OAT engine coolant that meets the requirements of FCA Material Standard
MS.90032 and distilled water. Use higher concentrations
(not to exceed 70%) if temperatures below −34°F (−37°C)
are anticipated. Please contact an authorized dealer for
assistance.
• Use only high purity water such as distilled or deionized water when mixing the water/engine coolant (antifreeze)
solution. The use of lower quality water will reduce the
amount of corrosion protection in the engine cooling
system. NOTE:
• It is the owner's responsibility to maintain the proper level
of protection against freezing according to the tempera -
tures occurring in the area where the vehicle is operated.
• Some vehicles require special tools to add coolant prop -
erly. Failure to fill these systems properly could lead to
severe internal engine damage. If any coolant is needed to
be added to the system, please contact a local authorized
dealer.
• Mixing engine coolant (antifreeze) types is not recom -
mended and can result in cooling system damage. If
HOAT and OAT coolant are mixed in an emergency, have
a authorized dealer drain, flush, and refill with OAT
coolant (conforming to MS.90032) as soon as possible.
Cooling System Pressure Cap
The cap must be fully tightened to prevent loss of engine coolant
(antifreeze), and to ensure that engine coolant (antifreeze) will
return to the radiator from the coolant recovery tank.
The cap should be inspected and cleaned if there is any
accumulation of foreign material on the sealing surfaces.
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258 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
The image on the coolant system pressure cap is a
reminder that the radiator contains hot engine
coolant under pressure.
Disposal Of Used Coolant
Used ethylene glycol-based coolant (antifreeze) is a regu-
lated substance requiring proper disposal. Check with your
local authorities to determine the disposal rules for your
community. To prevent ingestion by animals or children, do
not store ethylene glycol-based coolant in open containers or
allow it to remain in puddles on the ground. If ingested by a
child or pet, seek emergency assistance immediately. Clean
up any ground spills immediately. Coolant Level
The coolant expansion bottle provides a quick visual method
for determining that the coolant level is adequate. With the
engine OFF and cold, the level of the engine coolant (anti
-
freeze) in the bottle should be between the “MIN” and
“MAX” marks.
The radiator normally remains completely full, so there is no
need to remove the radiator/coolant pressure cap unless
checking for engine coolant (antifreeze) freeze point or
replacing coolant. Advise your service attendant of this. As
long as the engine operating temperature is satisfactory, the
coolant bottle need only be checked once a month.
When additional engine coolant (antifreeze) is needed to
maintain the proper level, only OAT coolant that meets the
requirements of FCA Material Standard MS.90032 should be
added to the coolant bottle. Do not overfill.
WARNING!
• Do not open hot engine cooling system. Never add engine coolant (antifreeze) when the engine is over -
heated. Do not loosen or remove the cap to cool an over -
heated engine. Heat causes pressure to build up in the
cooling system. To prevent scalding or injury, do not
remove the pressure cap while the system is hot or
under pressure.
• Do not use a pressure cap other than the one specified for your vehicle. Personal injury or engine damage may
result.
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 301
FLUID CAPACITIES
USMetric
Fuel (Approximate)
2.4L Engine 16 Gallons60.5 Liters
Engine Oil With Filter
2.4L Engine (SAE 0W-20, API Certified) 5.5 Quarts5.2 Liters
Cooling System*
2.4L Engine (Mopar Antifreeze/Engine Coolant 10 Year/
150,000 Mile Formula) 7.2 Quarts
6.8 Liters
* Includes heater and coolant reservoir filled to MAX level.
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335
INDEX
A
Adding Engine Coolant (Antifreeze) ................................... 256
Additives, Fuel ........................................................................ 299
Air Bag Air Bag Operation ............................................................... 124Driver Knee Air Bag ........................................................... 125
Enhanced Accident Response ................................... 131, 240
Event Data Recorder (EDR) ............................................... 240
Front Air Bag ....................................................................... 122If Deployment Occurs ........................................................ 130
Knee Impact Bolsters .......................................................... 124Maintaining Your Air Bag System.................................... 132
Maintenance......................................................................... 132
Transporting Pets ................................................................ 153
Air Bag Light ..................................................................... 84, 154
Air Cleaner, Engine (Engine Air Cleaner Filter) ................ 250
Air Conditioner Maintenance ............................................... 251
Air Conditioner Refrigerant .................................................. 251
Air Conditioner System ......................................................... 251
Air Conditioning Filter ............................................................ 59
Air Conditioning, Operating Tips .................................... 57, 59 Air Filter ................................................................................... 250 Air Pressure
Tires .......................................................................................277
Alarm Security Alarm .......................................................................21
Alterations/Modifications Vehicle.....................................................................................12
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..........................................256, 301 Disposal ................................................................................258
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) ...............................................97 Anti-Lock Warning Light.........................................................88
Assist, Hill Start .......................................................................101
Audio Systems (Radio)........................................................... 305
Auto Down Power Windows ..................................................61
Auto Up Power Windows .......................................................61Automatic Transmission ................................................163, 164 Adding Fluid................................................................263, 304
Fluid And Filter Change ....................................................263
Fluid Change........................................................................263Fluid Level Check........................................................261, 262
Fluid Type ....................................................................261, 304
Special Additives .................................................................262
Auxiliary Electrical Outlet (Power Outlet) ............................70
Axle Fluid .................................................................................304
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337
Clean Air Gasoline .................................................................. 297
CleaningWheels................................................................................... 285
Climate Control ......................................................................... 53
Cold Weather Operation........................................................ 158
Compact Spare Tire ................................................................ 283
Contract, Service ..................................................................... 331
Cooling Pressure Cap (Radiator Cap).................................. 257
Cooling System ....................................................................... 255 Adding Coolant (Antifreeze)............................................. 256
Coolant Level ....................................................................... 258Cooling Capacity................................................................. 301
Disposal Of Used Coolant.................................................. 258Drain, Flush, And Refill ..................................................... 256
Inspection ..................................................................... 255, 258
Points To Remember........................................................... 259
Pressure Cap ........................................................................ 257
Radiator Cap ........................................................................ 257
Selection Of Coolant (Antifreeze) ..................... 256, 301, 302
Corrosion Protection .............................................................. 290
Cruise Light ............................................................................... 93
Cupholders ................................................................................ 69
Customer Assistance .............................................................. 329
Customer Programmable Features....................................... 306
Cybersecurity .......................................................................... 305 D
Dealer Service ..........................................................................248
Defroster, Windshield ............................................................ 154
Diagnostic System, Onboard ...................................................94 Dipsticks Oil (Engine) ..........................................................................246
Power Steering .....................................................................171
Disable Vehicle Towing .........................................................238
Disposal Antifreeze (Engine Coolant) ..............................................258
Door Ajar ....................................................................................86 Door Ajar Light .........................................................................86
Door Locks .................................................................................22
Doors ...........................................................................................22
Driver’s Seat Back Tilt ..............................................................29
Driving Through Flowing, Rising, Or
Shallow Standing Water .....................................................197 E
Electric Brake Control System .................................................98
Electric Remote Mirrors ...........................................................41 Electrical Outlet, Auxiliary (Power Outlet) ...........................70
Electronic Range Select (ERS) ................................................170
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)...........................................99
Electronic Throttle Control Warning Light ...........................86
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338
Emergency, In Case OfFreeing Vehicle When Stuck.............................................. 237Jacking .......................................................................... 212, 266
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Towing .................................................................................. 238
Emission Control System Maintenance ................................. 95 Engine ....................................................................................... 245 Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 250Block Heater ......................................................................... 159
Break-In Recommendations .............................................. 160Checking Oil Level.............................................................. 246Coolant (Antifreeze) ........................................................... 302
Cooling ................................................................................. 255
Exhaust Gas Caution .................................................. 153, 300Fails To Start ........................................................................ 158
Flooded, Starting ................................................................. 158
Jump Starting ....................................................................... 231Oil .......................................................................... 248, 301, 302
Oil Filler Cap................................................................ 245, 249
Oil Filter................................................................................ 250
Oil Selection ................................................................. 249, 301
Oil Synthetic......................................................................... 249
Overheating ......................................................................... 234
Starting.................................................................................. 157
Engine Oil Viscosity ............................................................... 249
Engine Oil Viscosity Chart .................................................... 249 Enhanced Accident Response Feature .........................131, 240
Ethanol ...................................................................................... 297
Exhaust Gas Cautions.....................................................153, 300
Exhaust System................................................................153, 253
Exterior Lights ...................................................................43, 156 F
Filters Air Cleaner ...........................................................................250
Air Conditioning ...................................................................59
Engine Oil .....................................................................250, 302
Engine Oil Disposal ............................................................ 250
Flashers Hazard Warning..................................................................199
Turn Signals ...................................................................92, 156
Flooded Engine Starting.........................................................158
Fluid Capacities .......................................................................301
Fluid Leaks ...............................................................................156
Fluid Level Checks Brake...................................................................................... 260
Engine Oil ............................................................................. 246
Power Steering .....................................................................171
Fluid, Brake ..............................................................................304
Fluids And Lubricants ............................................................302
Fog Lights ...................................................................................45
Fold-Flat Seats ...........................................................................29
Four-Way Hazard Flasher .....................................................199
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