fuel tank RENAULT SCENIC 2011 J95 / 3.G Engine And Peripherals Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2011, Model line: SCENIC, Model: RENAULT SCENIC 2011 J95 / 3.GPages: 198, PDF Size: 0.85 MB
Page 8 of 198
13B-8V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$020.mif
13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
System outline
The DDCR injection system used on the K9 engine is an electronically managed high pressure injection system.
The fuel is compressed by a high pressure pump then stored in a rail that feeds the injectors. Injection occurs when
a current pulse is applied to the injector holders. The injected flow is proportional to the rail pressure and to
the applied pulse length, and the start of injection is phased with the start of the pulse.
The circuit comprises two subsystems, which are distinguished by the fuel pressure level.
– The low pressure system includes the tank, diesel fuel filter, transfer pump and injector holder return pipes.
– The high pressure circuit contains the high pressure pump, the rail, the injector holders and the high pressure tubes.
Finally, there are a certain number of sensors and regulating actuators for controlling and monitoring the entire
system.
Functions provided
Function: Fuel supply management (timing, flow and pressure).
Quantity of fuel injected and injection timing adjustment
The injection checking parameters are the quantities to be injected and their respective timing. These are calculated
by the computer using signals from the following sensors:
• Engine speed (Crankshaft + Cam for synchronisation)
• Accelerator pedal
• Turbocharging pressure and air temperature (Turbocharger pressure)
• Coolant temperature
• Air temperature
• Air load (Flow and Pressure)
• Rail pressure
• Flowmeter
• Turbocharging solenoid valve
The quantities to be injected and their respective timing are converted into:
• a reference tooth
• the time between this tooth and the start of the pulse
• the time for which the supply to the injector holder is on
An electrical current (pulse) is sent to each injector holder according to previously calculated data. The system
makes one or two injections (1 pilot injection, 1 main injection). The general principle is to calculate an overall
injected flow which will then be divided into a main injection flow and a pilot injection flow, to help the combustion
process work properly and to reduce pollutant emissions.
An accelerometer is used to monitor some of the fuel injection deviation. This has several roles:
• Protecting the engine by detecting injection leaks (disabled on the basic vehicle).
• Checking the pilot quantity by measuring deviation and dispersion
• By changing both the duration and timing of the injection, the quantity of fuel injected and the mixture ignition timing
can be adjusted.
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation
Page 9 of 198
13B-9V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$020.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
Rail pressure check
The quality of combustion is influenced by the size of the atomised droplets in the cylinder. In the combustion
chamber, smaller fuel droplets will have time to burn fully, and will not produce smoke or unburned particles. To
meet the pollution requirements, the droplet size, and therefore the size of the injection holes, must be reduced.
With smaller holes, less fuel will be able to be introduced at a given pressure, which limits the power. To handle this
drawback, the injected fuel flow has to be increased, which means a pressure increase (and more apertures on the
injector nozzles). For the DDCR injection system, the pressure reaches 1400 bar in the rail, and must be constantly
regulated. The measuring circuit consists of an active pressure sensor on the rail connected to an analogue port on
the computer.
The High Pressure pump is supplied at low pressure (5bar) by a built-in transfer pump. This pump supplies the rail.
The rail filling pressure is controlled by the filling valve (IMV) and the discharge pressure is controlled by the injector
valves. This compensates for pressure drops. The filling actuator enables the high pressure pump to supply just
the exact quantity of diesel fuel required to maintain the rail pressure. This mechanism minimises the heat
generated and improves engine output.
In order to discharge the rail using the injector valves, the valves are actuated by short electrical pulses which are:
– short enough not to open the injector (and pass through the return circuit from the injectors),
– long enough to open the valves and discharge the rail.
The fuel surplus is sent back to the fuel filter or the tank, according to its flow. If there is no IMV control, the rail
pressure is limited by a discharge valve fitted on the pump.
Idling speed regulation
The computer handles the calculation of idling speed. This has to take account of the instantaneous power level to
be supplied, according to the following factors:
– Engine coolant temperature
– Gear engaged
– Battery charging
– Electrical consumers (Heating elements, Air conditioning, Fan assembly, Heated windscreen, etc.) active or
inactive
Individual injector correction (C2I)
The DDCR system injectors must be calibrated with corrective values to adjust their flow precisely. Each injector is
calibrated for different pressures on a test bench, and its specifications are shown on a label attached to the body of
the injector holders. These individual correction values are then written to the computer EEPROM, which can then
actuate the injectors by taking into account their manufacturing dispersion.
Page 58 of 198
13B-58
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults declared by the diagnostic tool. Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$062.mif
13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
DF053
STOREDRAIL PRESSURE REGULATION FUNCTION
1.DEF: At minimum limit
2.DEF: At maximum limit
3.DEF: Below minimum threshold
4.DEF: Above maximum threshold
5.DEF: High flow current < minimum
6.DEF: High flow current > maximum
7.DEF: Low flow current < minimum
8.DEF: Low flow current > minimum
NOTESSpecial notes:
If DF053, the engine may stop, with the level 1 and 2 warning lights illuminated along
with the message Faulty injection.
Priority when dealing with a number of faults:
– DF007 Rail pressure sensor circuit,
– DF098. Fuel temperature sensor circuit.
Conditions for applying fault finding procedures to stored faults:
The fault is present with the engine running.
4.DEF
6.DEF
8.DEF
NOTESNone.
Check the connection and condition of the fuel flow actuator connector (brown IMV connector on the pump).
Repair if necessary.
Measure the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 of the flow actuator.
Replace the flow actuator if the resistance is not 5.3 Ω +
0.5 Ω at 20°C.
Check the connection and condition of the computer 48-track brown connector B.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity, and the absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer connector B track M4 Track 1 fuel flow actuator
Repair if necessary.
Check that there is fuel present in the tank and that it is correct. Run Test 13 Diesel fuel conformity check.
Run Test 1 Low pressure circuit check.
DDCR_V44_DF053M/DDCR_V48_DF053M
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
Page 59 of 198
13B-59
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults declared by the diagnostic tool. Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$062.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
DF053
CONTINUED
1.DEF - 2.DEF
3.DEF - 5.DEF
7.DEF
NOTESNone.
Check that there is fuel present in the tank and that it is correct. Run Test 13 Diesel fuel conformity check.
Run Test 1 Low pressure circuit check.
Run Test 6 High pressure system check.
Page 81 of 198
13B-81
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults declared by the diagnostic tool. Clear the computer fault memory.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$062.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
DF130
STOREDFLOW CAPACITY FUNCTION
NOTESSpecial notes:
If DF130, the engine may stop with the level 1 and 2 warning lights illuminated along
with the message Faulty injection.
Conditions for applying fault finding procedures to stored faults:
The fault is present with the engine running.
Check the connection and condition of the of the fuel flow actuator connector (IMV), and repair it if necessary.
Measure the resistance between tracks 1 and 2 of the flow actuator.
Replace the flow actuator if the resistance is not 5.3 Ω ± 0.5 Ω at 20°C.
Check the connection and condition of the computer 48-track brown connector B.
Repair if necessary.
Check the insulation, continuity and the absence of interference resistance on the following connection:
Computer connector B track M4 track 1 fuel flow actuator
Repair if necessary.
Check that there is fuel present in the tank and that it is correct. Run Test 13 Diesel fuel conformity check.
Run Test 1 Low pressure circuit check.
Run Test 6 High pressure system check.
Repair if necessary.
DDCR_V44_DF130M/DDCR_V48_DF130M
Page 162 of 198
13B-162V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$120.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Tests13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
TEST 13 Diesel fuel conformity check
WARNING
– During this operation, it is essential to:
– refrain from smoking or bringing incandescent objects close to the work area,
– guard against petrol splashes caused by the residual pressure in the pipes,
– wear safety goggles with side guards,
– wear leaktight gloves (Nitrile type).
IMPORTANT
– To avoid any corrosion or damage, protect the areas on which fuel is likely to run.
– To prevent impurities from entering the circuit, place protective plugs on all fuel circuit components
exposed to the open air.
Preparations:
Weigh an empty 1300 ml plastic cup (part no. 77 11 171 413) with its cover (part no. 77 11 171 416) using
electronic scales such as those used in body paint workshops (for example: PANDA, part no. 77 11 224 995).
Record the weight of the empty plastic cup.
This type of plastic cup is used to prepare paint.
Take a 1 litre fuel sample from the diesel filter outlet (see MR 364 (Mégane II) or 370 (Scénic II), Mechanical,
19C, Tank, Fuel tank: Draining), using a pneumatic transfer pump (part no. 634-200) and place it in the 1300 ml
plastic cup.
Cover the plastic cup with its cover and let it settle for approximately2 minutes.
Is the fuel cloudy or does it
separate into two parts?Presence of water in diesel fuel, the fuel is not compliant.
Drain the fuel circuit, including the tank (see MR 364 (Mégane) or
370 (Scénic), Mechanical, 19C, Tank, Fuel Tank: Draining).
YES
A
NO
DDCR_V44_TEST13/DDCR_V48_TEST13
Page 163 of 198
13B-163V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$120.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Tests13B
DDCR INJECTION
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
TEST 13
CONTINUED 1
Weigh the diesel fuel and note the fuel weight after subtracting the weight of the empty plastic cup and its cover.
Does the fuel weight fall between the minimum and maximum weights given in the table below?
Calculated weight (g.)
Fuel temperature
(°C)
Min. weight Max. weight
821 846 13
821 846 14
820 845 15
819 844 16
819 844 17
818 843 18
817 842 19
816 841 20
816 841 21
815 840 22
814 839 23
814 839 24
813 838 25
Check the fuel temperature by immersing a thermometer in the plastic cup.
End of test. The fuel is not correct.
If the fuel weight is less than the minimum value then there is petrol in the diesel
fuel.
If the fuel weight is greater than the minimum value then there is oil in the diesel
fuel.
Drain the fuel circuit, including the tank (see MR 364 (Mégane) or 370 (Scénic),
Mechanical, 19C, Tank, Fuel Tank: Draining).
A
NO
YESNO
Page 167 of 198
13B-167
AFTER REPAIRCarry out a road test, then check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$140.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault finding charts13B
InjectionDDCR
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
ALP2 The engine will not start
NOTESOnly consult this customer complaint after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
Check that the fuel tank is correctly filled and that the fuel is correct: run TEST 13 Diesel fuel conformity check.
Check the levels of engine oil and coolant.
Check the air inlet circuit by running TEST 5 Inlet circuit check.
Is the catalytic converter clogged or damaged?Replace the catalytic converter (see MR
364 (Mégane II) or MR 370 (Scénic II),
Mechanical, 19B, Exhaust, Catalytic
converter: Removal - Refitting).
Check the air inlet circuit by running TEST 2 Electrical circuit check.
Check the electrical conformity of the heater plugs (the resistance value of the heater plug must be less than 2 Ω).
Is the timing set correctly? Carry out the necessary repairs.
Visually check the condition of the engine wiring harness.
YES
NO
NO
YES
A
DDCR_V44_ALP02/DDCR_V48_ALP02
Page 170 of 198
13B-170
AFTER REPAIRCarry out a road test, then check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$140.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault finding charts13B
InjectionDDCR
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
ALP3 The engine starts with difficulty, or starts then stalls
NOTESOnly consult this customer complaint after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
Check that the fuel tank is correctly filled and that the fuel is correct by running TEST 13 Diesel fuel conformity
check.
Check the levels of engine oil and coolant.
Check the air inlet circuit: run test 5 Air inlet circuit check.
Is the catalytic converter clogged or damaged?Replace the catalytic converter (see MR 364
(Mégane II) or MR 370 (Scénic II),
Mechanical, 19B, Exhaust, Catalytic
converter: Removal - Refitting).
Check the electrical conformity of the heater plugs (the resistance value of the heater plug must be less than 2 Ω).
Is the timing set correctly? Carry out the necessary repairs.
Is the compression in order? Carry out the necessary repairs.
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
A
DDCR_V44_ALP03/DDCR_V48_ALP03
Page 172 of 198
13B-172
AFTER REPAIRCarry out a road test, then check with the diagnostic tool.
V4 MR-372-J84-13B000$140.mif
DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault finding charts13B
InjectionDDCR
Vdiag No.: 44, 48
ALP4 Starting difficult with warm engine
NOTESOnly consult this customer complaint after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
Check that the fuel tank is correctly filled and that the fuel is correct by running TEST 13 Diesel fuel conformity
check.
Check the air inlet circuit by running TEST 5 Inlet circuit check.
Is the compression in order? Carry out the necessary repairs.
Is the timing set correctly? Carry out the necessary repairs.
Using the diagnostic tool, check that the injector codes (C2I) are correctly entered on the identification screen. If
not, configure the correct injector codes using command SC002 Enter injector codes.
Visually check the condition of the engine wiring harness.
Check the low pressure circuit by running TEST 1 Low pressure circuit check.
NO
YES
NO
YES
A
DDCR_V44_ALP04/DDCR_V48_ALP04