air condition RENAULT TWINGO 2009 2.G Electrical Equipment - Petrol Injection User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RENAULT, Model Year: 2009, Model line: TWINGO, Model: RENAULT TWINGO 2009 2.GPages: 348
Page 24 of 348
17B-24V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$060.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Features17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Air supply
The idle speed regulator performs all of the calculations that allow the idle speed actuator, the motorised throttle, to
be controlled physically. The functional component of the regulator is adaptive (variation programming and ageing).
If the idle speed regulation conditions are met, the status ET054 Idle speed regulation is "Active", and the idle
speed regulator continually positions the motorised throttle to maintain the engine speed at its idle reference value.
The motorised throttle opening ratio necessary to comply with the speed setpoint is then given by parameter PR091
Idle speed regulation theoretical OCR*.
The PR090 Idle speed regulation programming value is a stored parameter designed to program engine
variations and engine wear and tear for the idle speed regulator. The programming is carried out only when the
engine is idle and warm, and no electrical consumer (air conditioning, fan assembly, power assisted steering) is
operating. Therefore it adjusts slowly.
Idle speed
The idle speed setpoint is dependent on:
–the coolant temperature,
–the emission control programs,
–air conditioning requirements,
–the position of the gear lever,
–any power-assisted steering operation,
–the passenger compartment heating resistors,
–the oil temperature (engine protection),
–the electric power balance (engine speed is increased by 160 rpm maximum if the battery voltage remains below
12.7 V).
Ignition
Advance is calculated for each cylinder, and is limited between - 23˚ to + 72˚, and includes possible corrections due
to pinking.
Anti-pinking correction is the maximum advance value taken from the advance of one of the cylinders. If none of the
cylinders is pinking, this correction is zero.
Page 25 of 348
17B-25V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$060.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Features17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Richness
For the catalytic converter to operate correctly, adjust around richness 1.
The richness regulation controlled by the upstream sensor which ensures a richness of around 1.
The upstream sensor supplies a voltage according to the image of the average engine richness: the voltage supplied
to the computer represents a Rich-Lean signal.
For the upstream sensor to be operational very rapidly, it is heated. The heating works only when the engine is
running. It is deactivated at speeds above 84 mph (140 km/h) or when the engine is under load.
The downstream sensor is also heated. The command does not activate immediately after starting the engine. It is
activated when the engine is running and has reached its operating temperature. The downstream heating sensor is
deactivated at speeds above 84 mph (140 km/h) or when the engine is under load.
Torque management
The torque structure is the system for managing engine torque. The torque structure is required for certain functions
such as the electronic stability program (ESP) or sequential gearbox (BVR).
Each computer (ESP, BVR) sends a request for torque via the multiplex network to the injection computer. This
intervenes between the torque requests received and the driver's requests (made via the pedal or the cruise control/
speed limiter function). The result of this intervention is the torque setpoint to be applied. Using the torque reference
value, the structure calculates the throttle position reference value and the ignition advance and if the turbocharging
function is present, calculates the turbocharging solenoid valve reference value.
Engine coolant temperature management
Engine cooling is performed by one or two fan assemblies (depending on the vehicle equipment). The injection
computer requests the UCH to actuate them via the multiplex network.
To provide cooling when the engine is running, activation of fan assembly 1 is requested if the coolant temperature
exceeds 99˚C and is deactivated when the temperature drops below 96˚C.
Fan unit 2 starts when the coolant temperature exceeds 102˚C and stops when it falls below 99˚C.
With the engine off, only GMV1 may be activated to provide the anti-percolation function (if engine is stopped when
very hot). The anti-percolation function is active with the ignition off for a determined period. During this time, fan
assembly 1 is activated if the coolant temperature exceeds 100˚C and is deactivated when the temperature drops
below 95˚C.
If the engine temperature exceeds the warning threshold of 118˚C, the injection computer directly commands the
coolant temperature warning light to illuminate or requests this action from the instrument panel computer via the
multiplex network, until the coolant temperature drops back below 115˚C.
As well as managing the engine, the injection computer handles cooling requirements for the air conditioning and
sequential gearbox functions.
Page 26 of 348
17B-26V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$060.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Features17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Air conditioning function
The SIM32 computer manages a "Cold Loop" type air conditioning system:
–request for air conditioning by logical link,
–acquisition of pressure in the air conditioning circuit,
–vehicle speed
–air conditioning compressor control,
–fan unit control for the requirements of this function.
The injection computer reconstitutes the power absorbed by the air conditioning compressor and fast idle speed
requests by using the pressure acquired in the air conditioning circuit.
These signals are necessary for adapting the engine management (idling speed regulation, air flow correction, etc.),
for several reasons:
–air conditioning compressor efficiency,
–more engine ruggedness due to torque hesitation caused by the compressor clutching and declutching,
–helping the alternator.
Fan unit 1 and/or 2 requests are reconstituted according to the pressure in the air conditioning circuit and the vehicle
speed. In summary, there are more fan unit requests when the speed is low and the pressure is high.
OCS - Customised Oil Change Interval (does not concern Vdiag 44 and 4C).
This program takes into account the driving style of the user to warn him of the need for an oil service. It counts the
number of revs per minute since the last oil service, corrected by a factor dependent on the oil temperature. When
this number of revs per minute exceeds a certain threshold, the customer is alerted by a message on the instrument
panel informing him that an oil service is required.
After the oil service, the user must reset the oil service interval on the instrument panel.
To find out if the engine concerned uses this programming, consult ET840 Customised Oil Change Interval.
OBD
The OBD programs are as follows:
–catalytic converter fault finding,
–upstream sensor operational fault finding,
–misfire fault finding,
–fuel supply system fault finding.
The misfiring and fuel supply system fault finding is performed continuously. The operational fault finding for the
upstream sensor and the catalytic converter can be only be carried out once per journey, and can never take place
at the same time.
Page 29 of 348
17B-29V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$070.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
3. INTERSYSTEM ENGINE FUNCTIONS
The intersystem connections relating to the particular requirements of the injection are as follows:
–The instrument panel computer requests illumination of the OBD warning light to warn of an emissions control fault.
–Requests illumination of the Severity level 1 warning light to warn of an operational safety fault related to the
injection system.
–Requests illumination of the Severity level 2 warning light to warn of an operational safety fault or engine
overheating.
–Requests activation of the fan assemblies (GMV) for engine cooling, but also for the air conditioning system and
sequential gearbox (BVR) functions.
–Request for air conditioning compressor switch-off for engine programming requirements such as starting,
performance, anti-stall, overspeed, etc.
–Passenger Compartment Heating Resistor cut-off or setting request for engine programming requirements such as
starting, performance, anti-stall, overspeed, etc.
–Request for gradual engagement of electrical consumers and to limit power: This last function is made possible by
the alternator being operated. This is used to improve the engine handling in critical operating phases, mainly when
idling and when starting. These requests are sent by the UCH via the CAN network where they are converted before
being sent to the alternator.
Page 31 of 348
17B-31V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$070.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Role of components17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
TDC sensor:
The angular position is measured using a magneto-inductive sensor triggered by the machined teeth on the engine
flywheel. This sensor gives the engine speed as well as the position of the crankshaft for injection.
Refrigerant pressure sensor:
Its role is to measure the refrigerant pressure in the air conditioning circuit.
Engine coolant temperature sensor:
The engine coolant temperature sensor informs the computer of the engine coolant temperature.
Air temperature sensor:
The air temperature sensor is fitted inside the inlet manifold and informs the computer of the temperature of the air
taken in by the engine.
Catalytic converter:
The role of the catalytic converter is to convert pollutant gases into harmless gases.
Cruise control/speed limiter on/off switch:
This switch is used to turn the cruise control/speed limiter on or off.
Fan unit relay:
This relay actuates the motor-driven fan assemblies when a temperature threshold has been exceeded.
Accelerator potentiometer:
The accelerator potentiometer informs the computer of the position of the accelerator pedal (engine load).
Clutch pedal switch:
The clutch pedal switch informs the computer of the clutch pedal status.
Inlet air temperature sensor:
Its role is to measure the air temperature in the inlet circuit.
Pinking sensor:
Its role is to check for pinking in the combustion chamber.
Oil level sensor:
This sensor measures the level of oil in the engine and sends this information to the computer.
Page 35 of 348
17B-35V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$090.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
1. COMPUTER REPLACEMENT OR REPROGRAMMING OPERATIONS
Computer replacement or reprogramming for engines with the OCS (customised oil change interval)
function.
For Vdiag 44 and 4C, commands SC001 and SC003 are not accessible.
The system can be programmed via the diagnostic socket using the RENAULT CLIP diagnostic tool (refer to
Technical Note 3585A, COMPUTER PROGRAMMING AND REPROGRAMMING PROCEDURE or follow the
instructions given by the diagnostic tool). Only in Vdiag 54 and certain engines in Vdiag 50:
For Vdiag 50, the procedure below should be followed only if ET840 Customised Oil Change Interval is ACTIVE.
Certain variables linked to the O.C.S and the details of the last four oil services are saved by the computer.
However, all data saved is cleared during a reprogramming operation. When replacing or reprogramming the
computer, it is necessary to save the data from the old computer so it can be written to the new computer
(or reprogrammed). To do this before changing (or reprogramming) the computer, it is necessary to run the request
SC003 Save computer data, and after it has been changed (or reprogrammed), it is necessary to run the request
SC001 Write saved data.
For Vdiag 50, if ET840 Customised Oil Change Interval is INACTIVE, commands SC001 and SC003 should
not be used.
Operations to check before reprogramming the injection computer:
Before reprogramming the injection computer, move the main Cruise control/Speed limiter switch to the rest
position. The information about the cruise control or the speed limiter displayed on the instrument panel
disappears.
Otherwise, if the main switch remains in the cruise control or speed limiter position during and after reprogramming,
the Cruise control/Speed limiter function will not be operational.
The procedure for resetting the function is as follows:
Ignition switched on and main switch in rest position (the computer detects rest position at that moment).
Switch in Cruise control position to activate the Cruise control function.
Switch in Speed limiter position to activate the Speed limiter function.
IMPORTANT:
–Switch on the diagnostic tool (mains or cigarette lighter supply).
–Connect a battery charger.
–Switch off all electrical consumers (lights, interior lighting, air conditioning, radio, etc.).
–Wait for the engine to cool (engine coolant temperature below 60˚C and air temperature below 50˚C).
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Replacement of components
Page 37 of 348
17B-37V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$100.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
1. Configuration
Computer configuration by automatic detection.
The computer automatically configures itself according to the sensors present and vehicle options it detects.
Configuration readingDescription
LC009
Air conditioning
With
None
LC010
Electronic stability program
With
None
LC005
Gearbox type
Sequential
Manual
Automatic
LC003
Upstream oxygen sensor
With
None
LC004
Downstream oxygen sensor
With
None
LC001
Vehicle speed connection type
Multiplex
Wire
LC024
OBD warning light management
With
None
LC120
Cruise control
With
None
LC121
Speed limiter
With
None
LC021
Catalytic converter diag. OBD sequencer
With
None
LC023
Sensor diag. OBD sequencer
With
None
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Configurations
Page 38 of 348
17B-38V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$100.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Configurations17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
Configuration readingDescription
LC158
Air conditioning heating resistor management
With
None
LC008
(for CLIO III or MODUS only)Camshaft dephaser
With
None
LC162
(for CLIO III or MODUS only)Controlled coolant thermostat
With
None
Page 42 of 348
17B-42V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$120.mif
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
* TA: Automatic Transmission
* RV/LV: Cruise control/Speed limiter function
Tool faultAssociated
DTCDiagnostic tool title
DF330325Pinking sensor circuit
DF361351Ignition coil circuit 1-4
DF362352Ignition coil 2-3 circuit
DF394420Catalytic converter operating fault
DF398170Fuel circuit operating fault
DF404C302ATX* or sequential gearbox multiplex connection
DF436300Detection of engine misfiring
DF455460Low fuel level signal
DF457315Flywheel target
DF5082101Motorised throttle valve control
DF559480Low speed fan assembly relay control
DF561481High-speed fan assembly relay control
DF5692263Turbocharger circuit (Vdiag 54 only)
DF603C167UCH multiplex connection
DF6121605Oil vapour anti-icing resistor circuit
DF623C315Closing brake signal
DF624C111UPC multiplex connection
DF6502299Accelerator pedal position signal
DF8930597Controlled coolant thermostat circuit (only for CLIO III or MODUS except
Vdiag 44)
DF1012585Multiplex signal consistency for RV/LV*
DF1058234Inlet pressure consistency (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
DF1072645Air conditioning compressor command relay (only for CLIO III or MODUS)
Page 43 of 348
17B-43V7 MR-413-X44-17B000$131.mif
17B
SIM 32 Injection
Program no.: D3
Vdiag No.: 44, 4C, 50
and 54
* EOBD: European On Board Diagnostics
DF001
PRESENT
OR
STOREDCOOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
1.DEF: signal incoherence
2.DEF: abnormal voltage
3.DEF: EOBD*
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present when the ignition is switched on.
Special notes:
If the fault is present, the EOBD* warning light is illuminated and the low speed engine
cooling fan is permanently activated.
1.DEF: Consult the parameter PR064 Coolant temperature:
If the tool displays 120˚C, this indicates a short circuit to 12V or an open circuit.
If the tool displays - 40˚C, this indicates a short circuit to earth.
Use the Wiring Diagrams Technical Note for NEW TWINGO, E33, CLIO III,
or MODUS.
Check the condition of the connector of the coolant temperature sensor (component code 244) and of the engine
management computer (component code 120).
If the connector or connectors are faulty and if there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Repairing
electrical wiring, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the connector, otherwise replace the wiring.
Measure the resistance of the coolant temperature sensor, component code 244 between the connections 3C and
3JK:
●at 10˚C: 12030 Ω < X < 12890 Ω,
●at 25˚C: 2195 Ω < X < 2309 Ω,
●at 50˚C: 795.5 Ω < X < 826.5 Ω,
●at 80˚C: 279.3 Ω < X < 286.7 Ω.
If the coolant temperature sensor resistances are not correct, replace the coolant temperature sensor.
Check the insulation and continuity of the following connections:
●3C between components 120 and 244,
●3JK between the components 120 and 244.
If the connection or connections are faulty and there is a repair procedure (see Technical Note 6015A, Electrical
wiring repair, Wiring: Precautions for repair), repair the wiring, otherwise replace it.
If the fault is still present, contact Techline.
SIM32_V44_DF001/SIM32_V4C_DF001/SIM32_V50_DF001/SIM32_V54_DF001
PETROL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any other faults. Clear the fault memory.
Switch off the ignition, wait 1 minute and carry out a road test followed by a check with
the diagnostic tool.