engine oil Seat Ibiza ST 2012 Owner's Guide

207
Checking and refilling levels
WARNING
Only change the engine oil yourself if you have the specialist knowledge
required!
● Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings
⇒ page 200, Safety instructions on working in the engine compartment.
● Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil may cause burn injuries.
● Wear eye protection to avoid injuries, such as acid burns, caused by
splashes of oil.
● When removing the oil drain plug with your fingers, keep your arm
horizontal to help prevent oil from running down your arm.
● Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.
● Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be stored in a safe place out of
the reach of children.
CAUTION
No additives should be used with engine oil. This could result in engine
damage. Any damage caused by the use of such additives would not be
covered by the factory warranty.
For the sake of the environment
● Because of the disposal problems, the necessary special tools and spe-
cialist knowledge required, we recommend that you have the engine oil and
filter changed by a Technical Service.
● Never pour oil down drains or into the ground.
● Use a suitable container when draining the used oil. It must be large
enough to hold all the engine oil. Coolant
Engine coolant specifications
The engine cooling system is supplied from the factory with a specially trea-
ted mixture of water and, at least, 40 % of the additive G 13 (TL-VW 774 J).
The engine coolant additive is recognisable by its purple colour. This mix-
ture of water and additive gives the necessary frost protection down to
-25°C (-13°F) and protects the light alloy parts of the cooling system against
corrosion. It also prevents scaling and considerably raises the boiling point
of the coolant.
To protect the engine cooling system, the percentage of additive must al-
ways be at least 40 %, even in warm climates where anti-freeze protection is
not required.
If greater frost protection is required in very cold climates, the proportion of
additive can be increased. However, the percentage of additive should not
exceed 60 %, as this would reduce the frost protection and, in turn, de-
crease the cooling capacity.
When the coolant is topped up, use a mixture of distilled water and, at
least, 40 % of the G 13 or G 12 plus-plus (TL-VW 774 G) additive (both are
purple) to obtain an optimum anticorrosion protection ⇒ 
. The mixture of
G 13 with G 12 plus (TL-VW 774 F), G 12 (red) or G 11 (green-blue) engine
coolants will significantly reduce the anticorrosion protection and should,
therefore be avoided ⇒ 
. 
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications

213
Checking and refilling levels
Brake fluid Checking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid is checked at the intervals given in the serv-
ice schedule.
Fig. 141 In the engine
compartment: Brake fluid
reservoir cover
– Read off the fluid level at the transparent brake fluid reservoir. It
should always be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.
The position of the brake fluid reservoir is shown in the corresponding en-
gine compartment illustration ⇒ page 259. The brake fluid reservoir has a
black and yellow cap.
The brake fluid level drops slightly when the vehicle is being used as the
brake pads are automatically adjusted as they wear.
However, if the level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below
the “MIN” mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. A display on the
instrument panel will warn you if the brake fluid level is too low ⇒ page 65.
WARNING
Before opening the bonnet to check the brake fluid level, read and ob-
serve the warnings ⇒ page 200.

Changing the brake fluid
The Maintenance Programme indicates the brake fluid
change intervals. We recommend that you have the brake fluid changed by a Technical Serv-
ice.
Before opening the bonnet, please read and follow the warnings ⇒ 
in
Safety instructions on working in the engine compartment on page 200 in
section “Safety notes for working in the engine compartment”.
Brake fluid absorbs moisture. In the course of time, it will absorb water from
the ambient air. If the water content in the brake fluid is too high, the brake
system could corrode. This also considerably reduces the boiling point of
the brake fluid. Heavy use of the brakes may then cause a vapour lock
which could impair the braking effect.
Be sure to always use the correct brake fluid. Only use brake fluid that ex-
pressly meets VW 501 14 standards.
You can buy VW 501 14 standard brake fluid in a SEAT dealership or SEAT
Official Service. If none is available, use only high quality brake fluid that
meets DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 4 standards, or USA Standards FMVSS 116 DOT
4.
Using any other kind of brake fluid or one that is not of a high quality may
affect operation of the brake system and reduce its effectiveness. Never use
a brake fluid if the container does not state that it complies with VW 501 14,
DIN ISO 4925 CLASS 4 standards, or USA standards FMVSS 116 DOT 4. 
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications

232If and when
Fuses on left side of dash panel
Fuses
NumberConsumerAmps1Power steering/Engine operation/Flow meter7,5
2
Diagnostics/Heater/Autoclimate/Climatronic/
Electric anti-dazzle mirror/Navigator/Air condi-
tioning pressure switch/ Climate fan/AFS Control
unit/Coming home relay/Soundaktor/CCS
10
3Petrol engine control unit/Diesel engine control
unit/Relay coils/Engine operation/Bi-turbo fuel
control unit5
4ABS-ESC Control unit/RKA Switch/Gateway con-
trol unit/ESC Relay/Rotation sensor10
5Reverse light/Heating nozzles106Instrument panel57Retro fog light/Start-Stop relays7,5
8Paddle levers on steering wheel for automatic
gearbox2
9Headlight lever/Windscreen wiper switch1010BCM Electronic control unit power supply511Airbag control unit512Automatic gearbox/ LPG system1013Exterior mirror control514Left-hand AFS headlights1515Right-hand AFS headlights1516Vacant 17Number plate light518Clean pump7,519Electronic control unit520Turn signals/Brake lights15
NumberConsumerAmps21Lights control, instrument panel522Heated mirrors5
23Engine injection module/Rain sensor/Automatic
gearbox lever/Main petrol relay7,5
24Luggage compartment light, interior light, glove
compartment light, side lights10
25Parking aid526Towing hook 27Headlight control528Lambda probe10
29Vacuum pump/LPG power supply/High-pressure
pump15, 20, 20a)
30Engine solenoid coils/Additional heating relay/
Pressure sensor/AKF Valve10A
31Petrol engine operation/Glow plugs/Relay coil/
Electric fan/Secondary water pump relay/Flow-
meter10
32Engine control unit15, 20,
30 b)
33Clutch switch sensor/Additional heating relay
coil/ Servo sensor5
34Fuel control unit / Vacuum pump1535Vacant 36Main beam with/without AFS10, 15 c)
37Kombi/Coming Home relay/Main beam head-
lights relay10
38Engine heater3039Vacant 4012 Volt Input/Cigarette lighter1541Heated seats control unit / Cup Holder25


259
Technical specifications
Technical specifications
Checking fluid levels
From time to time, the levels of the different fluids in the ve-
hicle must be checked. Never fill with incorrect fluids, other-
wise serious damage to the engine may be caused.
Fig. 183 Diagram for the
location of the various el-
ements
Coolant expansion tank
Engine oil level dipstick
Engine oil filler cap
Brake fluid reservoir
Vehicle battery
Windscreen washer fluid container
The checking and refilling of service fluids are carried out on the compo-
nents mentioned above. These operations are described in the ⇒ page 200.
1
23456
Overview
You will find further explanations, instructions and restrictions on the tech-
nical specifications as of
⇒ page 255.
Note
The layout of parts may vary depending on the engine. 
Safety FirstOperating InstructionsPractical TipsTechnical Specifications

C
Car care Exterior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
Car phone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Catalytic converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
CCS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Central lock button Locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Unlocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Central locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 Automatic speed dependent locking andunlocking system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Emergency unlocking system . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Locking system for involuntary unlocking . 84
Selective unlocking system* . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Unlocking system* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Cetane number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Changing bulbs interior light and front reading lights . . . . 247
Changing gear see Manual gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Changing gear in tiptronic mode . . . . . . . . . . 157
Changing rear lights on the rear lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
on the wing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
Changing single headlight bulbs Turn signal bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
Changing the AFS headlight bulbs Xenon lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Changing the bulbs AFS headlight bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
fog light bulbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Luggage compartment light . . . . . . . . . . . 248
number plate light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Side turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Changing the main headlight bulb turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Changing the main headlight bulbs turn signal lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Changing the single headlight bulbs Dipped/main beam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Side light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
Changing windscreen wiper blades . . . . . . . . 210
Chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Checking battery electrolyte level . . . . . . . . . . 215
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Child safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Child seat Categorisation in groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Group 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Group 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Group 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Groups 0 and 0+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Child seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 ISOFIX system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
on the front passenger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Top Tether system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Cigarette lighter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Cleaning alloy wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Cleaning chrome . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Cleaning engine compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Cleaning steel wheel rims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Cleaning windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Climatronic
automatic mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
manual mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Cloth seat covers cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Coming Home function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Compartment for on-board documentation . . 122
Control Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Control lamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Control lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Controls Electric windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Convenience closing Sliding/tilting sunroof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Convenience opening Windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207, 208
Coolant level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Coolant loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Coolant temperature control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Correct adjustment of front head restraints . . . 13
272 Index

Correct sitting positionfront passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Incorrect sitting position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
passenger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Cruise control Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Cruise control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Cruise speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
D Danger of fitting a child seat on the front pas- senger seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Dash panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Dash panel cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187
Daytime driving lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Deactivating front passenger airbag Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Deactivating the airbag Front passenger front airbag . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Diesel engine Winter driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Diesel engine particulate filter . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Differential lock fault (EDL) control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Digital clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Disposal
Airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Seat belt tensioners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Door lock cylinders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Door release lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Doors Childproof locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Double headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Double headlight bulb change dipped beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
main beam headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
side light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
Driver see Correct sitting position . . . . . . . 10, 11, 12
Driveshaft differential XDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Drive wheel traction control system . . . . . . . . 169
Driving Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Economically / Environmentally friendly . 176
With a trailer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178, 180
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Headlights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Driving safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Duplicate keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Dust filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Dynamic headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . 102
E
Economical driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 EDL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Electro-hydraulic steering Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Electronic differential lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Electronic immobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Electronic Stability Control . . . . . . . . . . . . 72, 170 description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Electronic Stability Control (ESC) control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Emission control system control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Engine Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Engine compartment Working in the engine compartment . . . . 200
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 G 12 plus-plus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
G 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Engine fault control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Engine management control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 Changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Checking engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Oil properties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Engine oil dipstick . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
273
Index

Engine oil pressurecontrol lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Environmental friendliness . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Environmentally friendly driving . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Environmental tip Avoiding pollution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
ESC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72, 170 see also Electronic Stability Control . . . . . 145
Exhaust gas purification system . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Exterior mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
External aerial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
F
Fabric trim cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188
Fastening rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fire extinguisher . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
First-aid kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Floor mats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Fog lights bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
Fog lights with cornering function . . . . . . . . . 103
Front airbags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Front drink holder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Front interior light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Front passenger airbag deactivation . . . . . . . . 41
Front reading light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 Front seat adjustment
Lumbar support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Fuel Diesel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Petrol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Fuel consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176, 256
Fuel level Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Fuel reserve Control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Fuel tank see Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Fuel Tank Opening the fuel tank flap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Fuel: save . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
G
Gear shift pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
General overview of the engine compartment 259
Glove compartment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Glove compartment light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Glow plug system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 control lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
H
Handbrake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Hazard warning lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
HBA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Headlight flashers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Headlight range control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Headlights
Driving abroad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Fog lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Headlight washer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Head restraints Adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116, 117
Adjustment of the head restraint angle . . 117
Removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Heated exterior mirrors* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Heated front seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Heated rear window Heating element wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Heating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
High pressure cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Hill-start assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Horn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
How to jump start description . . . . . . . . . . . . . 249
Hydraulic Brake Assist Automatic hazard warning lights activa-tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
I
Identification number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Identification plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256
Ignition key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Ignition lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
Information in the multifunction display Memory displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
274 Index