engine oil Seat Leon 5D 2010 Owner's Guide

Checking and refilling levels227
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
– To avoid over-filling with engine oil, you should top-up using
small quantities, wait a while and check the oil level before
adding any more oil.
– As soon as the oil level is in area , carefully close the cap.The position of the oil filler opening is shown in the corresponding engine
compartment illustration ⇒page 277.
Engine oil specification ⇒page 224.
WARNING
Oil is highly inflammable! Ensure that no oil comes into contact with hot
engine components when topping up.
Caution
If the oil level is above the area do not start the engine. This could result
in damage to the engine and catalytic converter. Contact a specialised work-
shop.
For the sake of the environment
The oil level must never be above area . Otherwise oil can be drawn in
through the crankcase breather and escape into the atmosphere via the
exhaust system.
Changing engine oil
The engine oil must be changed at the intervals given in the
service schedule.We recommend that you have the engine oil changed by an Authorised
Service Centre.
The oil change intervals are shown in the Maintenance Programme.
WARNING
Only change the oil yourself if you have the specialist knowledge required!•Before opening the bonnet, read and observe the warnings
⇒ page 221, “Safety instructions on working in the engine compartment”.•Wait for the engine to cool down. Hot oil may cause burn injuries.•Wear eye protection to avoid injuries caused by splashes of oil.•When removing the oil drain plug with your fingers, keep your arm hori-
zontal to help prevent oil from running down your arm.•Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into contact with engine oil.•Engine oil is poisonous! Used oil must be stored in a safe place out of
the reach of children.Caution
No additives should be used with engine oil. This could result in engine
damage. Any damage caused by the use of such additives would not be
covered by the factory warranty.
For the sake of the environment
•Because of the disposal problems, the necessary special tools and
specialist knowledge required, we recommend that you have the engine oil
and filter changed by an Authorised Service Centre.
AB
AA
AA
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Checking and refilling levels
228•Never pour oil down drains or into the ground.•Use a suitable container when draining the used oil. It must be large
enough to hold all the engine oil.CoolantCoolant specifications
Coolant is a mixture of water and at least 40% coolant addi-
tive.The cooling system must be filled with a mixture of water and at least 40 % of
our G 12+ additive or an additive with the TT-VW 774 F specification (it has a
purple colour). This mixture provides the necessary freeze protection down to
-25 °C and protects the alloy parts of the cooling system against corrosion. It
also prevents scaling and raises the boiling point of the coolant.
The concentration of coolant must always be at least 40% - even if freeze
protection is not required.
If greater freeze protection is required in very cold climates, the proportion of
the G 12+ additive can be increased. However, the percentage of coolant
add it iv es s ho uld n ot e xcee d 6 0% , as this wo u ld re d uce t he fr ee ze pro tec ti on.
It would also reduce the cooling effect. A mixture with 60% additive will give
antifreeze protection to approx. -40 °C.
WARNING
•The coolant additive is toxic. There is a toxic risk. Always keep the
coolant additive in the original container which should be stored out of the
reach of children. The same applies to coolant which you have drained off.
•The G 12+ additive must be added in sufficient quantities to provide
anti-freeze protection at the coldest ambient temperatures that can be
expected. At extremely cold outside temperatures, the coolant could
freeze, causing the vehicle to breakdown. As the heater would not work
either, there is a risk of freezing to death.Caution
•Other additives may give considerably inferior corrosion protection. The
resulting corrosion in the cooling system can lead to a loss of coolant,
causing serious damage to the engine.•The G 12+ additive (purple) can be mixed with the G 12 (red) or G 11 addi-
tive. Never mix G12 (red) with G 11.WARNING (continued)
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Checking and refilling levels233
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Brake fluidChecking the brake fluid level
The brake fluid is checked at the intervals given in the service
schedule.– Read off the fluid level at the transparent brake fluid reservoir. It
should always be between the “MIN” and “MAX” marks.The position of the brake fluid reservoir is shown in the corresponding engine
compartment illustration ⇒page 277. The brake fluid reservoir has a black
and yellow cap.
The brake fluid level drops slightly when the vehicle is being used as the
brake pads are automatically adjusted as they wear. However, if the level goes down noticeably in a short time, or drops below the
“MIN” mark, there may be a leak in the brake system. A display on the instru-
ment panel will warn you if the brake fluid level is too low
⇒page 77.
WARNING
Before opening the bonnet to check the brake fluid level, read and observe
the warnings ⇒page 221.Changing the brake fluid
The Maintenance Programme indicates the brake fluid
change intervals.We recommend that you have the brake fluid changed by an Authorised
Service Centre.
Before opening the bonnet, please read and follow the warnings ⇒ in
“Safety instructions on working in the engine compartment” on page 221 in
section “Safety notes for working in the engine compartment”.
Brake fluid absorbs moisture. In the course of time, it will absorb water from
the ambient air. If the water content in the brake fluid is too high, the brake
system could corrode. This also considerably reduces the boiling point of the
brake fluid. Heavy use of the brakes may then cause a vapour lock which
could impair the braking effect.
It is important that you use only brake fluid compliant with US standard
FMVSS 116 DOT 4. We recommend the use of Genuine SEAT brake fluid.
WARNING
Brake fluid is poisonous. Old brake fluid impairs the braking effect.
Fig. 151 In the engine
compartment: Brake fluid
reservoir cover
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If and when257
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Fuses on left side of dash panelFusesNumber
Consumer
Amps
1
Diagnosis Switchboard/ Instrument lighting/
Headlight control switchboard/ Flow meter/
Heated wipers/ Engine management/ AFS Head-
lamps
10
2
Engine control unit/ ABS-ESP switchboard/ Auto-
matic gearbox/ Instrument panel/ Trailer switch-
board/ Light switch / Brake sensor/ Power
steering/ Right and left headlights
10
3
Airbag
5
4
Heating/ Reverse switch/ ASR-ESP switch/ Elec-
trochrome mirror/ Park Pilot/ Oil level sensor
5
5
Right xenon headlight
10
6
Left xenon headlight
10
7
Vaca n t
8
Trailer hook pre-installation assistant
5
9
Vaca n t
10
Vaca n t
11
Vaca n t
12
Central locking
15
13
Diagnosis/ Light switch/ Rain sensor/ Heated rear
window
10
14
Automatic gearbox / Heating/ Automatic gearbox
lever
10
15
Vaca n t
16
Vaca n t
17
Alarm
5
18
Kombi / levers with START STOP
5
19
Fog light aid
20
20
Navigation/radio with START STOP
15
21
Engine management
10
22
Fan switch
40
23
Electric windows (front)
30
24
Body Control Unit
20
25
Heated rear window
25
26
Rear electric windows
30
27
Engine (fuel control unit/pump relay)
15
28
Convenience controls
30
29
Vaca n t
30
Vaca n t
31
Vacu um pu m p
20
32
Vaca n t
33
Sunroof
25
34
Comfort switchboard/Central locking system
25
35
Vaca n t
36
Headlight washer system
20
37
Heated seats
30
38
Engine management
10
39
Telephone with START STOP
10
Number
Consumer
Amps
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If and when
258Some of the electrical items listed in the table are only fitted on certain
models or are optional extras.
Please note that the above list, while correct at the time of printing, is subject
to alterations. If discrepancies should occur, please refer to the sticker on the
inside of the fuse cover for the correct information for your model.Fuses layout, engine compartment, left partFuses
40
Fan switch
40
41
Rear wiper motor / Switchboard wiring
20
42
12 V socket/ Cigarette lighter
20
43
Trailer bracket preinstallation
15
44
Trailer bracket preinstallation
20
45
Trailer bracket preinstallation
15
46
Vacant
47
Engine management
10
48
Engine management
10
49
Vacant
Number
Consumer
Amps
1
Windscreen wipers
30
2
DQ200 gearbox
30
3
Cable control unit
5
Number
Consumer
Amps
4
ABS
20
5
AQ gearbox
15
6
Instrument panel/Steering column
5
7
Ignition key
40
8
Radio
15
9
Telephone/TomTom Navigator
5
10
Engine management
5
Engine management
10
11
Vacant
12
Electronic control unit
5
13
Petrol injection module supply
15
Diesel injection module supply
30
14
Coil
20
15
Engine management
5
Pump relay
10
16
Right lighting
30
17
Horn
15
18
Vacant
19
Clean
30
20
Water pump
10
Pressure sensor pump for 1.8 engine
20
21a)
Lambda probe
15
22
Brake pedal, speed sensor
5
Number
Consumer
Amps
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Technical Specifications277
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Technical SpecificationsChecking fluid levelsFrom time to time, the levels of the different fluids in the
vehicle must be checked. Never fill with incorrect fluids,
otherwise serious damage to the engine may be caused.
Coolant expansion tank
Windscreen washer fluid reservoir
Engine oil filler cap
Engine oil dipstick
Brake fluid reservoir
Vehicle battery (underneath the cover)
The checking and refilling of service fluids are carried out on the components
mentioned above. These operations are described in the ⇒page 221. Overview
You will find further explanations, instructions and restrictions on the tech-
nical specifications as of
⇒page 273.
Fig. 186 Diagram for the
location of the various
elements
A1A2A3A4A5A6
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Technical Specifications279
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Engine oil filling capacity
Petrol engine 1.6 75 kW (102 PS)Engine specifications
Performance
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change
2.8 litres
Running on LPG Running on petrol
Power output in kW (PS) rpm 72 (98)/ 560075 (102)/ 5600
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 144/ 3800148/ 3800
No. of cylinders/ capacity in cm
3
4/ 15954/ 1595
Fuel LPGSuper 95 RON or Normal 91
RON
a)
a)Slight power loss.
Running on LPG
Running on petrol
Maximum speed in km/h 181184
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 8.48.1
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 12.612.2
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Technical Specifications
280Weights
Trailer weight
Engine oil capacityPetrol engine 1.2 77 kW (105 PS)Engine specifications Running on LPG
Running on petrol
Gross vehicle weight in kg 18361775
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 13411280
Gross front axle weight in kg 935936
Gross rear axle weight in kg 950890
Permitted roof load in kg 7575
Trailer without brakes 670
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 1500
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 1200
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 4.1 litres
Power output in kW (PS) rpm 77 (105)/5000
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 175/1550-4100
No. of cylinders/ capacity in cm
3
4/ 1197
Fuel Super 95 RON
a)/Normal 91 RON
b)
a)Research- Octane- Number = Anti-detonation rating of the petrol.b)With a slight power loss
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Technical Specifications281
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Performance
Weights
Trailer weight
Engine oil capacity
without Start&Stop
with Start&Stop
Maximum speed in km/h 187187
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 7.27.2
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 10.910.9
without Start&Stop with Start&Stop
Gross vehicle weight in kg 17701775
Weight in running order (with driver) in kg 12751280
Gross front axle weight in kg 940940
Gross rear axle weight in kg 890890
Permitted roof load in kg 7575
without Start&Stop with Start&Stop
Trailer without brakes 630640
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 8% 15001500
Trailer with brakes, gradients up to 12% 12001200
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change 3.3 litres
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Technical Specifications283
Safety First
Operating Instructions
Practical Tips
Technical Specifications
Engine oil filling capacity
Petrol engine 1.8 118 kW (160 PS)Engine specifications
Performance
Approximate engine oil capacity with oil filter change
3.3 litres
Power output in kW (PS) rpm 118 (160)/ 4500-6200
Maximum torque in Nm at rpm 250/ 1500-4500
No. of cylinders/ capacity in cm
3
4/ 1798
Fuel Super 95 RON or Normal 91 RON
a)
a)With a slight power loss
ManualAutomatic
Maximum speed in km/h 213213
Acceleration from 0-80 km/h in sec. 5.65.5
Acceleration from 0-100 km/h in sec. 7.97.8
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