wheel bolts SKODA OCTAVIA 2014 3.G / (5E) Owner's Manual

Wheels
Tyres and wheel rims
Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Notes on using wheels
204
Tyre pressure
204
Tyre wear
205
Tyre wear indicator and wheel replacement
206
Tyre damage
206
Unidirectional tyres
206
Only use those tyres or wheel rims which have been approved by ŠKODA for
your model of vehicle.
WARNINGThe national legal requirements must be observed for the use of tyres.WARNINGFor safety reasons, do no replace tyres individually.
For the sake of the environment
Old and unserviceable tyres represent hazardous waste that is harmful to the environment. These must be disposed of in accordance with national legal reg-
ulations.
Note
■ We recommend that any work on the wheels or tyres be carried out by a spe-
cialist garage.■
We recommend that you use wheel rims, tyres, full wheel trims and snow
chains from ŠKODA Original Accessories.
Notes on using wheels
Read and observe
on page 204 first.
During the first 500 km, new tyres do not offer optimum grip and appropriate
care should therefore be taken when driving.
Always fit the tyres with the deeper tread depth to the front wheels.
Tyre storage
Mark them previously used tyres so that you are able to fit them on again to
run in the same direction.
Always store wheels or tyres in a cool, dry and, where possible, dark place.
Tyres which are not fixed to a wheel trim should be stored upright.
Tyre age
Tyres age losing their original characteristics, even if they are not used. The
service life of the tyres is 6 years. Therefore, we recommend not using tyres
that are more than 6 years old.
Wheel bolts
Wheels and wheel bolts are matched to each other in terms of design. We rec-
ommend that you use wheel rims and wheel bolts from ŠKODA Original Acces-
sories.WARNINGNever use tyres if you do not know anything about the condition and age.
Tyre pressure
Fig. 192
Label with a table of tyre sizes and tyre pressures/inflating the
tyres
Read and observe
on page 204 first.
The tyre pressure must always be adjusted to match the load. The specified
tyre pressures can be found on label
A
» Fig. 192 . 
204General Maintenance

The fire extinguisher is attached by two straps in a holder underneath the driv-
er's seat.
Removing/attaching›
Loosen the two straps by pulling the buckles in the direction of the ar-
row » Fig. 196 .
›
Remove the fire extinguisher.
›
To fit in place, insert the fire extinguisher back into the bracket and secure
with straps.
Please read carefully the instructions which are attached to the fire extin- guisher.
The fire extinguisher must be checked by an authorised person once a year.
The national legal requirements must be observed.
WARNINGThe fire extinguisher must always be secured safely so that they do not
come loose when making an emergency braking or in a vehicle collision
which could cause injuries to occupants.
Note
■ The fire extinguisher must comply with national legal requirements.■Pay attention to the expiration date of the fire extinguisher. If the fire extin-
guisher is used after the expiration date, its proper function is not assured.■
The fire extinguisher is part of the scope of delivery in certain countries only.
Vehicle tool kitFig. 197
Vehicle tool kit
The vehicle tool kit is housed in a box in the spare wheel or in the storage
space for the spare wheel.
Depending on the equipment variant, the vehicle tool kit may not contain all
of the following components.
Screwdriver
Key for removing and installing the tail light
Adapter for anti-theft wheel bolts
Towing eye
Clamps for removing the wheel trims
Depending upon vehicle equipment: Jack with information sign/puncture
repair kit
Crank for the jack
Wheel wrench
Extraction pliers for wheel bolt caps
Replacement bulb set
WARNINGThe factory-supplied lifting jack is only intended for your model of vehicle.
Under no circumstances attempt to lift heavier vehicles or other loads. 12345678910212Do-it-yourself

Please note the following if you intend to use the temporary spare wheel.› The warning label must not be covered after installing the wheel.
› Be specially attentive when driving.
› The emergency spare is inflated to the maximum inflation pressure for the
vehicle » page 204 .
› The tyre inflation pressure of the spare wheel R 18 is 420 kPa.
› Only use this emergency spare wheel to reach the nearest specialist garage,
as it is not intended for permanent use.WARNING■ Never drive with more than one temporary spare wheel mounted!■Only use the temporary spare wheel when absolutely necessary.■
Avoid accelerating at full throttle, sharp braking and fast cornering.
■
The snow chains cannot be used on the temporary spare wheel.
■
Observe instructions on the warning sign of the emergency wheel.
Changing a wheel
 Introduction
This chapter contains information on the following subjects:
Preparation
214
Full wheel trim
214
Wheel bolts
215
Changing a wheel
215
Follow-up tasks
215
Loosening/tightening wheel bolts
216
Raising the vehicle
216
Anti-theft wheel bolts
217
For your own safety and the safety of your passengers, the following instruc-
tions must be observed before carrying out a wheel change on the road.
Switch on the hazard warning light.
The warning triangle must be set up at the prescribed distance - observe
the national legal provisions when doing so.
Park the vehicle as far away as possible from the flow of traffic.
Choose a location with a flat, solid surface.
Have all the occupants get out of the vehicle. While changing a tyre, the
occupants of the vehicle should not stand on the road (they should in-
stead remain behind a crash barrier).
If the vehicle is subsequently fitted with tyres which are different from those it
was fitted with at the works, follow these guidelines » page 207, Explanation
of the tyre labelling .
The national legal requirements must be observed when changing a wheel.
Preparation
Before changing the wheel, the following work must be carried out.
›
Switch off the engine.
›
Engage first gear or place the selector lever of the automatic transmission
into the P position .
›
Firmly apply the handbrake.
›
Uncouple any trailers.
›
Remove the vehicle tool kit » page 212 and the spare wheel » page 213 from
the boot.
Full wheel trim
Before removing the wheel bolts, remove the full wheel trim.
Extracting
›
Hook the clamp found in the vehicle tool kit » page 212 into the reinforced
edge of the wheel trim.
›
Push the wheel wrench through the clamp, support on the tyre and pull off
the wheel trim.
Installing
›
Press the wheel trim onto the wheel rim at the designated valve open-
ing » .
›
Then press the trim into the wheel rim until its entire circumference locks
correctly in place.
CAUTION
Notes on wheel trims supplied at the factory or from ŠKODAOriginal Accesso-
ries.■
When using an anti-theft wheel bolt, make sure that this has been fitted ac-
cording to the position marked on the back of the wheel cover position.
■
On the back of the wheel cover, the position for the anti-theft wheel bolt is
marked by means of a symbol. If the wheel cover is set outside the position
marked for the anti-theft wheel bolt, there is a risk of damaging the wheel
cover. 
214Do-it-yourself

CAUTION■Use the pressure of your hand only, do not strike the full wheel trim. The
cover could be damaged.■
If wheel trims are fitted, an adequate flow of air must be assured in order to
cool the brake system.
Note
We recommend that you use child seats from ŠKODA Original Accessories.
Wheel bolts
Fig. 199
Remove the cap
Before removing the wheel bolts, remove the caps.
Extracting
›
Push the extraction pliers » page 212 sufficiently far onto the cap until the
inner catches of the pliers are positioned at the collar of the cap.
›
Remove the cap in the direction of the arrow » Fig. 199.
Fitting
›
Push the cap onto the wheel bolt up to the stop.
Changing a wheel
When changing a wheel, the following instructions must be followed.
›
Remove the full wheel trim or the caps of the wheel bolts.
›
First of all slacken the anti-theft wheel bolt and then the other wheel bolts.
›
Jack up the vehicle until the wheel that needs changing is clear of the
ground.
›
Unscrew the wheel bolts and place them on a clean surface (cloth, paper, etc.).
›
Remove the wheel carefully.
›
Attach the spare wheel and slightly screw on the wheel bolts.
› Lower the vehicle.›Tighten the wheel bolts opposite each other using the wheel wrench (alter-
nating crosswise). Tighten the anti-theft wheel bolt last.›
Replace the wheel trim or the caps.
When fitting unidirectional tyres, ensure that the direction of rotation is cor-
rect » page 206 .
WARNING■
Undo the wheel bolts only a little (about one turn) as long as the vehicle
has not yet been jacked up. Otherwise the wheel could become loose and
fall off.■
All bolts must be clean and must turn easily.
■
If it is established when changing a wheel that the wheel bolts are corro-
ded and difficult to move, then these must be replaced.
■
Under no circumstances grease or oil the wheel bolts!
Follow-up tasks
After changing the wheel, the following work must be carried out.
›
Stow and attach the replaced wheel in the spare wheel well using a special
bolt » page 213 .
›
Stow the tool kit in the space provided and secure using the band.
›
Check the tyre pressure on the installed spare wheel as soon as possible.
›
Have the tightening torque of the wheel bolts checked with a torque
wrench as soon as possible.
After changing the wheel, the tyre pressure must be adjusted. In vehicles with
tyre pressure monitoring, tyre pressure values must be saved » page 167.
Replace the damaged wheel or consult a specialist garage about repair op-
tions.
WARNINGInformation on the wheel bolts■The prescribed tightening torque of the wheel bolts for steel and light al-
loy wheels is 120 Nm.■
If the wheel bolts are tightened to a too low tightening torque, the rim
can come loose when the car is moving. A tightening torque which is too
high can damage the bolts and threads and this can result in permanent
deformation of the contact surfaces on the rim. 
215Emergency equipment, and self-help

WARNING (Continued)■In case of incorrect treatment of the wheel bolts, the wheel can loosen
when the car is moving.■
Drive cautiously and only at a moderate speed until the tightening torque
has been checked.
Loosening/tightening wheel bolts
Fig. 200
Changing a wheel: Loosening the
wheel bolts
Before removing the wheel bolts, remove the wheel bolt caps.
Release
›
Push the wheel wrench onto the wheel bolt to the stop 1)
.
›
Grasp the end of the wrench and turn the bolt about one turn in the direction
of the arrow » Fig. 200.
Tightening
›
Push the wheel wrench onto the wheel bolt to the stop 1)
.
›
Grasp the end of the wrench and turn the bolt against the direction of the
arrow » Fig. 200 , until it is tight.
After tightening the wheel bolts, replace the caps.
WARNINGIf it proves difficult to undo the bolts, carefully apply pressure to the end of
the wrench with your foot. Keep hold of the vehicle when doing so, and
make sure you keep your footing.Raising the vehicleFig. 201
Jacking points for the jack Version 1/version 2
Fig. 202
Schematic diagram: Positioning the jack
The jack from the vehicle tool kit must be used in order to raise the vehicle.
Position the car jack at the jacking point closest to the flat tyre .
Jacking points – version 1
The jacking points are located on the metal bar of the lower beam.
Their positions are indicated by embossed markings
A
» Fig. 201 in the side of
the lower beam.
Jacking points – version 2
The mounting points are located on the metal bar of the lower beam in the re-
cess at the bottom of the plastic lower-beam casing
B
» Fig. 201 . 
1)
Use the appropriate adapter for undoing and tightening the anti-theft wheel bolts
» page 217.
216Do-it-yourself

Their positions are indicated by embossed markings B in the side of the lower
beam.
Raising the vehicle›
Insert the crank
7
into the mount on the jack
6
» page 212 .
›
Support the base plate of the jack with its entire surface resting on level
ground and ensure that the lever is positioned vertically to the jacking
point » Fig. 202 .
›
Use the crank to raise the jack until its claw encloses the bar » Fig. 202.
›
Continue to raise the jack until the wheel is just lifted off the ground.
WARNING■
Choose a flat and firm surface for jacking the vehicle.■If the wheel has to be changed on a slope, first of all block the opposite
wheel with a stone or similar object to prevent the vehicle from unexpect-
edly rolling away.■
Secure the base plate of the lifting jack with suitable means to prevent
possible moving. A soft and slippery ground under the base plate may move
the lifting jack, causing the vehicle to fall down. It is therefore always nec-
essary to place the lifting jack on a solid surface or use a wide and stable
base. Use a non-slip base (e.g. a rubber foot mat) if the surface is smooth,
such as cobbled stones, tiled floor, etc.
■
Only attach the lifting jack to the attachment points provided for this pur-
pose.
■
Always raise the vehicle with the doors closed.
■
Never position any body parts, such as arms or legs under the vehicle,
while the vehicle is raised with a lifting jack.
■
When the vehicle is raised, never start the engine.
CAUTION
It is important to ensure that the jack is correctly attached to the bar of the
lower beam, as otherwise there is a risk of damage to the vehicle.Anti-theft wheel boltsFig. 203
Principle sketch: Anti-theft
wheel bolt with adapter
The anti-theft wheel bolts protect the wheels from theft. These can only be
loosened or tightened with the use of adapter
B
» Fig. 203 .
›
Remove the full wheel trim or the caps of the wheel bolts.
›
Insert adapter
B
» Fig. 203 with the toothed side all the way into the inner
teeth in the head of the anti-theft wheel bolts
A
.
›
Push the wheel wrench onto the adapter
B
up to the stop.
›
Loosen or tighten the wheel bolt » page 216.
›
Remove the adapter.
›
Replace the wheel trim and the caps.
The adapter for the anti-theft wheel bolts must always be kept in the vehicle
in preparation for a possible wheel change. The adapter is kept in the vehicle
tool kit.
Note
■ Note down the code number located on both the adapter and also on the
end of each anti-theft wheel bolt. This number can be used to purchase a re-
placement adapter from ŠKODA Genuine Parts if required.■
The anti-theft wheel bolt set and adapter can be purchased from a ŠKODA
Partner.
■
With wheel trims supplied at the factory or from ŠKODA Original Accessories,
the position of the anti-theft wheel bolt is marked on the back of the wheel
trim. When using an anti-theft wheel bolt, make sure that this has been fitted
according to the position marked on the back of the wheel cover position.
217Emergency equipment, and self-help

Index
A
abroad lead-free petrol
189
Abroad Headlights
78
ABS Function
138
Warning light37
ACC149
Control symbols44
Warning light36
Acceptance and recycling of used vehicles180
Accessories177
Adaptive cruise control149
automatic stop-start152
Information messages155
Operation151
Operation Overview152
Radar sensor150
Set/change the desired speed.153
Set time interval level153
special driving conditions154
Start control152
Stop/resume control153
Adaptive headlights (AFS)
74
Adjust Auxiliary heating (auxiliary heating and ventila-tion)
122
Adjusting Belt height
15
Exterior mirrors85
head restraints88
Interior mirror84
seats87
Steering wheel10
the seats electronically87
Adjusting the seats9
Adjusting the seats electronically87
Adjustment Headlight beam
71
Advance warning/emergency brake Warning symbol
45
AFS74
Air-conditioning system Air outlet vents
116
Airbag16
Deactivating21
Deactivating the front passenger airbag21
Deployment16
Front airbag17
Head airbag20
Knee airbag18
Modifications and damage to the airbag system 179
Side airbag
19
Air bag Warning light
38
Airbag system16
Air conditioning116
Air distribution control117
Climatronic119
manual air conditioning119
Air distribution control117
Air outlet vents116
Alarm Switching off
59
Triggering59
Alcantara cleaning
187
Anti-theft alarm system Activating/deactivating
59
Trailer176
Anti-theft wheel bolts217
Antilock Braking System138
Armrest Front
91
Rear91
artificial leather187
Ashtray97
ASR warning light
37
Assistance systems ACC
36
Driving mode160
ESC138
Front Assistant155
High beam assistant75
Lane Assist162
MCB140
TSA140
Assist system ABS
138
Assist systems138
ABS37
Adaptive cruise control149
ASR37
Cruise Control System148
DSR139
EDL139
ESC37
HBA140
HHC140
Park assist144
Parking aid140
ProActive passenger protection161
START-STOP158
TCS139
XDS139
Audio see radio/navigation system
4
Auto-check control47
Automatic driving lamp control73
Automatic gearbox133
Selector lever-emergency unlocking226
Selector lever lock134
Starting-off and driving135
Tiptronic134
Using the selector lever133
260Index

Weather conditions177
Wheel bolts Anti-theft wheel bolts
217
Caps215
Loosening and tightening216
Wheel rims204
Wheels Age of wheels
204
Changing214
Driving style205
Emergency spare wheel213
Full trim214
General information204
Load index207
Low-profile tyres206
Snow chains210
Spare wheel213
Speed symbol207
Tyre damage206
Tyre pressure204
Tyre size207
Tyre storage204
Tyre wear205
Tyre wear indicator206
Wheel balance205
Wheel replacement206
Winter tyres209
Wi-Fi Password
124, 125
Settings125
Website125
Window wiper Replacing the rear window wiper blade
227
Windscreen Heater
80
Windscreen washer fluid Checking
195
Replenishing195
Warning icon43
Winter195
Windscreen washers Windscreen washers82
Windscreen washer system195
Windscreen wipers automatic rear window wipers
83
operation82
Replacing the windscreen wipers227
Windscreen washer fluid195
Windscreen wipers and washers81
Winter operation209
De-icing windows183
Snow chains210
Winter tyres209
Winter tyres See Wheels
209
Wiper blades185
Service position of the windscreen wiper arms 227
Wiper interval
82
Wipers Maintaining wiper blades
185
X
XDS
139
271Index