oil dipstick SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop Repair Manual

GENERAL ENGINE INFORMATION 1A2-3
COMPONENT LOCATOR
FRONT VIEW
1 HFM Sensor
2 Intake Air Duct
3 Cylinder Head Cover
4 Ignition Coil
5 Spark Plug Connector
6 Fuel Distributor
7 Injector
8 Exhaust Camshaft
9 Intake Camshaft
10 Valve Tappet
11 Intake Valve12 Intake Manifold
13 Cylinder Head
14 Exhaust Manifold
15 Dipstick Guide Tube and Gauge
16 Connecting Rod
17 Crankshaft
18 Engine Mounting Bracket
19 Starter
20 Crankcase
21 Oil Pump Sprocket
22 Oil Pan

SECTION 1B1
M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-2
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B1-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-8
Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-16
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-18
Power Steering Pump and A/C Bracket . . . 1B1-19
Hydraulic Engine Mounting Insulator . . . . . . 1B1-22
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-25
Tensioning Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-27
Poly V-Belt Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-29
Cylinder Head Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-31
Cylinder Head Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-33
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-35
Timing Gear Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-38
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . 1B1-40
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper . . . . . . . . 1B1-42
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-45
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-46
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-47
Flywheel / Driven Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-53
Camshaft Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-55
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-58
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-59
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Camshaft Timing Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-64
Valve Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-67
Valve Stem Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-71
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-72
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-75
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-80
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-81
Crankcase Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-82
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-83
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-85
Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-88
Piston Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-90
Engine Oil Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-92
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-93
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element . . . . . . . . 1B1-95
Oil Filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-97
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-99
Oil Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-101
Oil Non-Return Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-102
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-103
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-104
Oil Gallery in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-104
Oil Gallery in Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-106
Core Plugs in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-109
Cylinder Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-111
Crankcase Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B1-113
Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . 1B1-115

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1-3
N
· ·· ·
·m
20 / +90°
40
72 - 88
20 / +90°
25 - 35
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
30
26 - 34
30
8 - 10
25
25
22.5 - 27.5
29 - 35
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
50
9 - 11
15Application
Exhaust Camshaft Sproket Bolt
Chain Tensioner Screw Plug
Chain Tensioner Assembly
Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket to Camshaft
Oil Pump Sprocket Bolt
Tensioning Device Bolt
Water Pump Pulley
Upper Intake Manifold Bolt
Lower Intake Mainfold Bolt
Flange Bolt to Exhaust Mainfold
Exhaust Mainfold Nut to Stud Bolt
Rivet Nut in Exhuast Mainfold Hole
Pre-silencer Bolt
Oil Drain Plug
Oil Filter Cover
Oil Filter Bolt
Oil Pump Drive Sprocket Bolt
Oil Pump Mounting Bolt
Oil Strainer Bracket Bolt
Oil Pressure Relief Valve Screw Plug
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube Bolt
Oil Gallery Screw Plug
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS (Cont’d)

1B1-92 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
ENGINE OIL SPECIFICATION
1 Drain Plug................................................. 25 Nm
2 Oil Filter3 Engine Oil Filler Cap
4 Dipstick Gauge
Specifications
Application
CapacityDescrition
Min : 6.7L, Max : 8.2L
lAPI SH or above grade
lACEA : A2 or A3
lApproved oil by MB Sheet 229.1
lApproved oil by MB Sheet 224.1
l Initial at 1000-1500km, Replace every 15000km
Quality
Viscosity
Replacemant

1B1-96 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
3 Oil Filler Cap
4 Dipstick Gauge
9. Fill up engine oil through the engine oil filler opening (3).
10. Check for oil leaks at normal engine temperature after
starting the engine.
11. Stop the engine and wait 5 minutes.
Check the oil level and fill up as specified if necessary.

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1-103
OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE TUBE
1 Oil Dipstick Level Gauge
2 Oil Dipstick Guide Tube
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Pull out the oil dipstick level gauge (1).
2. Remove the bolt (4) in the upper intake manifold and remove
the oil dipstick guide tube.
Installation Notice
3. Install new O-ring to the dipstick guide tube.
4. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
5. Check for leaks by starting the engine.3 O-ring
4 Bolt (M6 x 12, 1 piece)........................... 9-11 Nm
Tightening Torque 9 - 11 Nm

SECTION 1B2
M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-2
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1B2-2
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4
Special Tools Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-4
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Engine Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-9
Crankcase Ventilation System . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-17
Alternator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-21
Power Steering Pump and A/C Bracket . . . 1B2-22
Hydraulic Engine Mounting Insulator . . . . . . 1B2-25
Poly V-Belt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-28
Tensioning Deivce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-30
Tensioning Device Shock Absorber . . . . . . 1B2-31
Poly V-Belt Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-32
Cylinder Head Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-35
Cylinder Head Front Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-37
Cylinder Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-39
Timing Gear Case Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-44
Crankshaft Sealing Rear Cover . . . . . . . . . 1B2-47
Belt Pulley and Vibration Damper . . . . . . . . 1B2-49
Crankshaft Front Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-52
Crankshaft Rear Radial Seal . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-53
Crankshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-54
Flywheel/Driven Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-60
Camshaft Adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-62
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-65
Camshaft . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-66
Camshaft Timing Position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-69
Valve Spring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-72
Valve Stem Seal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-76
Chain Tensioner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-77
Timing Chain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-80
Tensioning Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-85
Cylinder Head Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-86
Crankcase Guide Rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-87
Crankshaft Sprocket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-88
Piston . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-90
Connecting Rod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-93
Piston Ring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-95
Oil Pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-97
Engine Oil and Oil Filter Element . . . . . . . . 1B2-99
Oil Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-101
Oil Pressure Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-103
Oil Non-Return Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-104
Oil Dipstick Guide Tube . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-105
Unit Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106
Core Plugs in Crankcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-106
Cylinder Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-108
Crankcase Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B2-110
Cylinder Head Mating Surface . . . . . . . . . 1B2-112

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-3
N
· ·· ·
·m
20 / + 90°
40
72 - 88
20 / + 90°
25 - 35
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
30
26 - 34
30
8 - 10
25
25
22.5 - 27.5
29 - 35
22.5 - 27.5
9 - 11
50
9 - 11
15Application
Exhaust Camshaft Sproket Bolt
Chain Tensioner Screw Plug
Chain Tensioner Assembly
Exhaust Camshaft Sprocket to Camshaft
Oil Pump Sprocket Bolt
Tensioning Device Bolt
Water Pump Pulley
Upper Intake Manifold Bolt
Lower Intake Mainfold Bolt
Flange Bolt to Exhaust Mainfold
Exhaust Mainfold Nut to Stud Bolt
Rivet Nut in Exhuast Mainfold Hole
Pre-Silencer Bolt
Oil Drain Plug
Oil Filter Cover
Oil Filter Bolt
Oil Pump Drive Sprocket Bolt
Oil Pump Mounting Bolt
Oil Strainer Bracket Bolt
Oil Pressure Relief Valve Screw Plug
Oil Dipstick Guide tube Bolt
Oil Gallery Screw Plug
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS (Cont’d)

M161 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B2-105
OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE TUBE
1 Oil Dipstick Level Gauge
2 Oil Dipstick Guide Tube
3 O-ring
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Pull out the oil dipstick level gauge (1).
2. Unscrew the bolt (4) and remove the oil dipstick guide
tube (2).
Installation Notice4 Bolt (M6 X 16, 1 piece)........................... 9-11 Nm
5 Clamp
Tightening Torque 9 - 11 Nm
It is very hard to remove the oil dipstick guide tube without
special tool. If it is not necessary, do not remove the guide
tube.
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
4. Check for leaks by starting the engine.

OM600 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B3-3
N
· ·· ·
·m
12
25
25
25 / 90°
N
· ·· ·
·m
10
10
23
32
4
23
80
23Application
Stud Bolt
Exhaust Manifold Not
CamShaft Bearing Cap Bolt
12-Sided Bolt (M11)
Application
Oil Pan Bolt-Socket Bolt
Oil Pan Bolt- M6
Oil Pan Bolt- M23
Belt Pulley Bolt
Guide Pulley Bolt
Guide Pulley Bracket Nut
Chain Tensioner
Tesioning Lever Bolt
Cylinder Head
Application
Camshaft Bearing Cap Bolt
Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
Exhaust Pipe Bolt& Nut
Chain Tensioner
Injection Nozzle
Intake Manifold Not
Injection Nozzle Pipe Not
Oil Dipstick Tube Bolt
Screw Plug M18 x 15N
· ·· ·
·m
25
25 / 90°
25
80
40
25
18
10
50
Cam Support & Shaft
Timing Cover