engine oil SUBARU BRZ 2022 Owner's Manual
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Page 353 of 432

Engine Oil
347
Maintenance and Service11
– CONTINUED –
1) Full level
2) Low level
3) Approximately 1.1 US qt (1.0 liter, 0.9
Imp qt) from low level to full level
4. Pull out the oil level gauge again.
5. Check the oil levels on both sides of
the level gauge. The engine oil level must
be judged by the lowest of the two levels.
If the oil level is below the low level mark,
add oil so that the full level is reached. To add engine oil, remove the engine oil
filler cap and slowly pour engine oil
through the filler neck. After pouring oil
into the engine, you must use the level
gauge to confirm that the oil level is
correct.
NOTE
To prevent overfilling the engine oil,
do not add any additional oil above the
full level when the engine is cold.
■
Changing the Oil and Oil
Filter
Change the oil and oil filter according to
the maintenance schedule in the
“Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.
NOTE Changing the engine oil and oil filter
should be performed by a well-trained
expert. Contact your SUBARU dealer
for changing the engine oil and oil
filter. Fully trained mechanics are on
standby at a SUBARU dealer to utilize
the special tools, spare parts and
recommended oil for this work, and
also, used oils are properly disposed
of.
If performing oil replacement your-
self, observe the local regulations and
dispose of waste oil properly.■
Recommended Grade and
Viscosity
Refer to "Engine Oil" P381.NOTEEngine oil viscosity (thickness) affects
fuel economy. Oils of lower viscosity
provide better fuel economy. How-
ever, in hot weather, oil of higher vis-
cosity is required to properly lubricate
the engine.
CAUTION
Be careful not to touch the engine
oil filter when removing the oil
filler cap. Doing so may result in a
burn, a pinched finger, or may
cause some other injury.
1
2 3
B02098
Use only engine oil with the
recommended grade and
viscosity.Be careful not to spill engine oil
when adding it. If oil touches the
exhaust pipe, it may cause a bad
smell, smoke, and/or a fire. If
engine oil gets on the exhaust
pipe, be sure to wipe it off.
CAUTION
Use only engine oil with the recom-
mended grade and viscosity.
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Cooling System
348■
Synthetic Oil
You should use synthetic engine oil that
meets the same requirements given for
conventional engine oil. When using
synthetic oil, you must use oil of the same
classification, viscosity and grade shown
in this Owner’s Manual. Refer to "Engine
Oil" P381. Also, you must follow the oil
and filter changing intervals shown in the
Warranty and Maintenance booklet.NOTESynthetic oil of the grade and viscosity
noted in chapter 12 is the recom-
mended engine oil for optimum engine
performance. Conventional oil may be
used if synthetic oil is unavailable.
11-7. Cooling System
■
Cooling Fan, Hose and
Connections
Your vehicle employs an electric cooling
fan which is thermostatically controlled to operate when the engine coolant reaches
a specific temperature.
If the radiator cooling fan does not operate
even when the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge exceeds the normal operating
range, the cooling fan circuit may be
defective. Refer to "Engine Coolant
Temperature Gauge" P129.
WARNING
Never remove the radiator cap until
the engine has been shut off and
has cooled down completely. Since
the coolant is under pressure, you
may suffer serious burns from a
spray of boiling hot coolant when
the cap is removed.
CAUTION
Vehicles are filled at the factory
with SUBARU SUPER COOLANT
that does not require the first
change for 11 years/137,500 miles
(11 years/220,000 km). This
coolant should not be mixed with
any other brand or type of coolant
during this period. Mixing with a
different coolant will reduce the
life of the coolant. When neces-
sary to top off the coolant for any
reason, use only SUBARU
SUPER COOLANT.
If the SUBARU SUPER COOLANT
is diluted with another brand or
type, the maintenance interval is
shortened to that of the mixing
coolant.
Do not splash the engine coolant
over painted parts. The alcohol
contained in the engine coolant
may damage the paint surface.
B02099
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Spark Plugs
35211-9. Spark PlugsIt may be difficult to replace the spark
plugs. It is recommended that you have
the spark plugs replaced by your
SUBARU dealer.
The spark plugs should be replaced
according to the maintenance schedule in
the “Warranty and Maintenance Booklet”.■
Recommended Spark Plugs
Refer to "Electrical System" P385.
11-10. Drive BeltIt is unnecessary to check the deflection of
the drive belt periodically because your
engine is equipped with an automatic belt
tension adjuster. However, replacement
of the belt should be done according to the
maintenance schedule in the “Warranty
and Maintenance Booklet”. Consult your
SUBARU dealer for replacement.
If the belt is loose, cracked or worn, we
recommend that contact your SUBARU
dealer.
11-11. Automatic Transmis -sion FluidIt is not necessary to check the transmis-
sion oil level. Check that there are no
cracks, damage or leakage. However,
have the oil inspected by your SUBARU
dealer according to the maintenance
schedule in the “Warranty and Mainte-
nance Booklet”. Consult your SUBARU
dealer for details.■
Recommended Grade and
Viscosity
Each oil manufacturer has its own base
oils and additives. Never use different
brands together. For details, refer to
"Fluids" P383.
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Specifications12
Specifications
12-1. Specifications....................................................380
Dimensions ...................................................................380
Engine............................................................................380
Fuel ................................................................................381
Engine Oil ......................................................................381
Manual Transmission and Differential Gear Oil.........383
Fluids .............................................................................383
Engine Coolant .............................................................384
Electrical System ..........................................................385
Tires ...............................................................................385
Brake Pedal .............. .......................................... ...........385
Brake Disc ................ .......................................... ...........386
Brake Pad ........... ................................................... ........386
12-2. Bulb Chart ..........................................................387
Safety Precautions ...................................................... 387
Bulb Chart .................................................................... 388
12-3. Vehicle Identification ........................................390
12-4. Function Settings ..............................................391
Function Settings and Adjustments on the Center
Information Display ................................................... 391
Individual Settings an d Adjustments Excluding
Center Information Display and Combination
Meter Display (Color TFT) ......................................... 391
Function Settings and Adjustments Performed by a Dealer ................................................................. 391
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Specifications
381
Specifications12
– CONTINUED –
■
Fuel
*1: For details, refer to "Fuel" P223.■
Engine Oil
For the checking, adding and replacing procedure or other details, refer to "Engine Oil" P346.NOTEThe procedure for changing the engine oil and oil filter should be performed by a properly-trained expert. It is recom-
mended that you have this service performed by your SUBARU dealer.
▼
Approved engine oil
Always use the SUBARU approved engine oil. For fu rther details, please contact your SUBARU dealer.
If the approved engine oil is unavailable, use the alternative engine oil described on the next page.
▼Alternative engine oil
If the SUBARU approved oil is unavailable, the following alternative oil can be used.
NOTE Each quantity indicated is only a guideline. The necessary quantity for replacement may differ slightly depending on the
temperature and other factors.
In choosing an oil, you want the proper quality and viscosity, as well as one that will enhance fuel economy. Oils of lower
viscosity provide better fuel economy. However, in hot weather, o il of higher viscosity is required to properly lubricate the
engine. The following table lists the recommended viscosities and applicable temperatures.Compression ratio 12.5 : 1
Firing order 1 – 3 – 2 – 4
Fuel requirement
*1
Unleaded gasoline with 93 AKI (98 RON) or higher
Fuel tank capacity 13.2 US gal (50 liters, 11 Imp gal)
Engine model
FA24 (2.4 L, DOHC, non-turbo)
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Specifications
382When adding oil, different brands may be used together as long as they are the same AP I classification and SAE viscosity
as those recommended by SUBARU.
Oil grade SAE viscosity No. and
applicable temperature Engine oil capacity
API (American Petroleum Insti-
tute) classification SN with the
words “RESOURCE CON-
SERVING” or SN PLUS with the
words “RESOURCE CON-
SERVING” or
ILSAC (International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee) GF-5 , which can be identi-
fied with the ILSAC certification
mark (Starburst mark) 0W-20 synthetic oil is the required oil
for optimum engine performance and
protection. Conventional oil may be
used if synthetic oil is unavailable.
*: If 0W-20 synthetic oil is not avail-
able, 5W-30 conventional oil may
be used if you need to add oil.
However, you should change to
0W-20 synthetic oil at the next oil
change. Adding the oil from low level to full
level:
1.1 US qt (1.0 liter, 0.9 Imp qt)
Changing the oil:
5.1 US qt (4.8 liters, 4.2 Imp qt)
Changing the oil and oil filter:
5.3 US qt (5.0 liters, 4.4 Imp qt)
ZOM0754
ZOM0293
ZOM0294
0W-20*
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40
-20 0 60
20 80 100
40
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Tire Information
398Cord separation
The parting of cords from adjacent
rubber compounds.
Cracking
Any parting within the tread,
sidewall, or inner liner of the tire
extending to cord material.
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with
standard equipment including the
maximum capacity of fuel, oil and
coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight
optional engine.
Extra load tire
A tire designed to operate at higher
loads and higher inflation pressure
than the corresponding standard
tire.
Groove
The space between two adjacent
tread ribs.
Innerliner
The layer(s) forming the inside
surface of a tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium within
the tire.
Innerliner separation
The parting of the innerliner from
cord material in the carcass.
Intended outboard sidewall
(1) The sidewall that contains a
whitewall, bears white lettering or
bears manufacturer, brand, and/
or model name molding that is
higher or deeper than the same
molding on the other sidewall of
the tire, or
(2) The outward facing sidewall
of an asymmetrical tire that has a
particular side that must always
face outward when mounting on a
vehicle.
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufac-
turer as primarily intended for use
on lightweight trucks or multipur-
pose passenger vehicles.
Load rating
The maximum load that a tire is
rated to carry for a given inflation
pressure.
Maximum inflation pressure
The maximum cold inflation pres-
sure to which a tire may be inflated.
Maximum load rating
The load rating for a tire at the
maximum permissible inflation pres-
sure for that tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Maximum permissible inflation
pressure
The maximum cold inflation pres-
sure to which a tire may be inflated.
Measuring rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for
physical dimension requirements.
Normal occupant weight
150 lbs (68 kg) times the number of
occupants specified in the second
column of Table 1 that is appended
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Index
411
Index14
Bottle holder ........................................................................ P215
BrakeAssist .............................................................................. P244
Booster............ .......................................... ............ P244, P355
Disc ................................................................................. P386
Fluid .......... ................................................... ......... P353, P383
Pad.................................................................................. P356
Parking ............ .......................................... ............ P256, P357
Pedal ............................................................................... P356
System ............................................................................ P244
Brake pedal Free play ......................................................................... P356
Reserve distance ............................................................ P356
Brake system .......... ........................................................ ..... P244
Warning light ................................................................... P140
Braking ................................................................................ P244 Tips ................................................................................. P244
Breaking-in of new brake pads ............................................ P357
BSD/RCTA .......................................................................... P268 Approach indicator light/warning buzzer ......................... P272
OFF indicator .................................................................. P273
OFF switch ...................................................................... P274
Warning indicator .... ..................................... ......... P150, P274
Warning light ................................................................... P274
Bulb Chart ............................................................................... P387
Replacing ........................................................................ P373
CCameraRear view camera ........................................................... P263
Catalytic converter ....................... ........................................ P291
Center console..................................................................... P214
Center information display (CID) . ........................................ P160
Cleaning .......................................................................... P336
Changing Coolant ............................................................................ P350
Flat tire ............................................................................ P303
Oil and oil filter ................................................................ P347
Charge warning light ............................................................ P137
CHECK ENGINE warning light/Malfunction indicator light... P136
Checking Brake pedal free play ...................................................... P356
Brake pedal reserve distance.......................................... P356
Clutch function ................................................................ P356
Clutch pedal free play ..................................................... P356
Coolant level ................................................................... P349
Fluid level (brake fluid) .................................................... P353
Fluid level (clutch fluid).................................................... P354
Fluid level (washer fluid) ................................................. P366
Oil level (engine oil)................. ........................................ P346
Child restraint systems .................................................... ...... P46
Installation of a booster seat ............................................. P54
Installation with ALR/ELR seatbel t .................................... P51
Lower and top tether anchorages ..................................... P55
Top tether anchorages ...................................................... P58
Child safety .............................................................................. P6
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Index
413
Index14
Driving distance ................................................................... P153
Driving mode select switch .................................................. P241
Driving range ....................................................................... P153
Driving support system setting display ................................ P157
Driving time ......................................................................... P153EElectrical system ................................................................. P385
Electronic Brake Force Distribution (EBD) system .............. P246
Warning........................................................................... P141
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR ) ..................................... P40
Engine
Compartment overview ................................................... P345
Coolant............ .......................................... ............ P349, P384
Exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) . .............................. P7, P290
Hood ............................................................................... P343
Hood release knob ........ .......................................... ........ P343
Oil............................ ..................................... ......... P346, P381
Overheating .................................................................... P319
Start & stopping ......... ................................................ ..... P229
Engine oil temperature gauge ............................................. P153
Event data recorder ............................................................... P11
Exclusive content for SUBARU BRZ ................................... P154
Exterior care ........................................................................ P332FFlat tire ................................................................................ P303
Flat tire repair kit .................................................................. P309 Technical data of air compressor .................................... P314 Floor mat.............................................................................. P218
Fluid level
Automatic transmission .............. ..................................... P352
Brake ............................................................................... P353
Clutch .............................................................................. P354
Front
Passenger’s frontal airbag ON and OFF ........................... P71
Seatbelt pretensioners ...................................................... P44
Front seats ............................................................................. P30 Forward and backward adjustment ................................... P33
Head restraint adjustment .......... ....................................... P34
Manual seat............... ........................................................ P33
Reclining ........................................................................... P33
Seat heater.......... ........................................................ ...... P35
Seat height adjustment (driver's seat) ............................... P33
Fuel ...................................................................................... P223 Economy hints.............. .................................... ............... P290
Filler door and cap .......................................................... P224
Filler lid and cap .............................................................. P224
Gauge ............................................................................. P129
Requirements .......................... ..............................P223, P381
Tank capacity .................................................................. P381
Fuel consumption Average fuel consumption............................................... P153
Current fuel consumption ................................................ P153
Fuses ................................................................................... P371
GGasoline............................................................................... P223
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Index
415
Index14
Turn signal ...................................................................... P149
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) OFF ............................... P143
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) operation ............. P142, P143
Inside mirror ........................................................................ P186
Interior lights ........................................................................ P212
Internal trunk lid release handle .. ........................................ P121
JJack and jack handle ... ................................................... ..... P302
Jack-up point ....................................................................... P303
Jump starting ....................................................................... P316KKey ........................................................................................ P94
Replacement ................................................................... P108
Keyless access with push-button start system ...................... P94
Disabling keyless access functions................................. P103
Locking and unlocking doors ............................................ P98
Opening trunk ................................................................... P98
Warning chimes and warning i ndicator ................. P106, P143
When access key fob does not operate properly ............ P325LLane Change Assist (LCA) .................................................. P269
Leather seat materials ................ ......................................... P335
LED headlight warning light ........ ............................... P150, P373
LED headlights .................................................................... P373
Light Backup ............................................................................ P373 Control switch.................................................................. P174
Daytime running ...........
................................................... P180
Map ................................................................................. P212
Trunk ............................................................................... P374
Turn signal ................ ....................................... ............... P182
Loading your vehicle ............................................................ P297
Low fuel warning light .......................................................... P141
Low tire pressure warning light ............................................ P138
Lower anchors and tethers for ch ildren (LATCH) .................. P55
Lower and top tether anchorages .......................................... P55
MMaintenance Precautions ..................................................................... P339
Schedule ............. ........................................................ .... P339
Seatbelt ............................................................................. P43
Tips ................................................................................. P341
Tools ............................................................................... P302
Malfunction indicator light (check engine warning light) ...... P136
Manual Climate control ................................................................ P201
mode (automatic transmission) ... .................................... P239
Seat ................................................................................... P33
Transmission ................................................................... P233
Transmission oil ....................................................P353, P383
Map light .............................................................................. P212
Meters and gauges .............................................................. P127
Mirror defogger .................................................................... P185
Mirrors.................................................................................. P186
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