meter SUBARU FORESTER 2004 Service Repair Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: SUBARU, Model Year: 2004, Model line: FORESTER, Model: SUBARU FORESTER 2004Pages: 2870, PDF Size: 38.67 MB
Page 2488 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-29
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Power Indicator Light Display
9 CHECK INHIBITOR SWITCH.
1) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
3) Turn the Subaru Select Monitor to ON.
4) Read the data of range switch using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
Range switch is indicated in ON ←→ OFF.When each range is selected,
does the LED of Subaru Select
Monitor light up?Go to step 10.Check the inhibi-
tor switch circuit.
CHECK INHIBI-
TOR SWITCH,
Diagnostic Proce-
dure without Diag-
nostic Trouble
Code (DTC).>
10 CHECK SHORT CIRCUIT OF HARNESS.
1) Disconnect the connector from TCM.
2) Remove the combination meter.
3) Disconnect the connector from combination
meter.
4) Measure the resistance of harness connec-
tor between TCM and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B56) No. 11 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance less than 1
MΩ?Check the TCM
power supply and
ground line.
CHECK POWER
SUPPLY AND
GROUND LINE,
INSPECTION,
Power Indicator
Light Display.>Repair the short
circuit in harness
between combina-
tion meter connec-
tor and TCM
connector. Step Check Yes No
Page 2496 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-37
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ECM.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connectors from TCM and
ECM.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between TCM and ECM connector.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 — (B134) No. 10:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 2.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM and
ECM connector.
2 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND ECM.
Measure the resistance of harness between
TCM connector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 3.Repair the short
circuit in harness
between TCM and
ECM connector.
3 PREPARE SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.Do you have a Subaru Select
Monitor?Go to step 5.Go to step 4.
4 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and ECM.
2) Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine
OFF).
3) Measure the voltage between TCM con-
nector and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 17 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage more than 10.5
V?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and ECM.Go to step 6.
5 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and ECM.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Start the engine and turn Subaru Select
Monitor switch to ON.
4) Warm-up the engine until engine coolant
temperature is above 80°C (176°F).
5) Idle the engine.
6) Read the data of engine speed using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
Display shows the engine speed signal value
sent from ECM.Is the revolution value same as
tachometer reading shown on
combination meter?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and ECM.Go to step 6.
6 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in engine
speed signal circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Go to step 7.
7 CONFIRM DTC 11.Replace the ECM with a new
one. Does the DTC 11 appear
again, after memory has been
cleared?Replace the TCM.
trol Module
(TCM).>Replace the ECM.
Engine Control
Module (ECM).>
Page 2504 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
D: DTC 33 FRONT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
DTC DETECTING CONDITION:
The vehicle speed signal is abnormal.
The circuit in combination meter is faulty.
The harness connector between TCM and vehicle speed sensor is in short or open.
TROUBLE SYMPTOM:
Erroneous idling.
Engine stalls.
Poor driving performance.
Page 2505 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-46
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
WIRING DIAGRAM:
AT-01826
B11
1
234
56
78
9
1314
15
20
19 1716 10 1112
18
B299
B54
1234
56789
101112
13
1415 16 17 18
1920
2122 23
24
B56
1234
56789
101112
13
1415 16 17 18
19
202122 23
24
i10B37
1234
5678
910112324
121314
1516 17 1819
20 2122
B55
1234
56789
10 1112
13 14 15 16 17 18
192021
2223 24
i10
B38
i317
18
B11
B299
RHD
T4
TCM
B54 A:
B55
B:B56 C:
C17
A10B18
8
3
4LHD1
2
6
SHIELD AND
SENSOR GROUND
JOINT CONNECTOR
LHD
RHD: LHD MODEL
: RHD MODEL
COMBINATON
METER
SPEEDOMETERFRONT
VEHICLE SPEED
SENSOR
7
12
219
32
1234 5610 11 12 13 14 15716
23 3019 20
22 26 27 28 29817
24 3118
25
i3
18
RHD
RHD
LHD
12345678
B37
i2
LHD
123456
78 9 10 1112
13
14
15 16 17
181920
21
2223
24
2526
272829
30
C:
B: A:
Page 2507 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-48
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
9 CHECK FRONT VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
USING OSCILLOSCOPE.
1) Connect all connectors.
2) Lift-up the vehicle and place rigid rack.
N
OTE:
Raise all wheels off ground.
3) Set the oscilloscope to TCM connector ter-
minals.
Connector & terminal
Positive probe; (B55) No. 18
Earth lead; (B54) No. 10
4) Start the engine, and drive the wheels
slowly.
N
OTE:
The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunctions. When AT control di-
agnosis is finished, perform the ABS memory
clearance procedure of self-diagnosis system.
5) Measure the signal voltage indicated on
oscilloscope.Is the voltage more than AC 4
V?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
or harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in front
vehicle speed sen-
sor circuit.Go to step 11.
10 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect all connectors.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Lift-up or raise the vehicle and place rigid
rack.
N
OTE:
Raise all wheels off floor.
4) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn Sub-
aru Select Monitor switch to ON.
5) Start the engine.
6) Read the data of vehicle speed using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
Compare the speedometer with Subaru
Select Monitor indications.
Vehicle speed is indicated in “km/h” or
“MPH”.
7) Slowly increase the vehicle speed to 60 km/
h (37 MPH).
N
OTE:
The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control diag-
nosis is finished, perform the ABS memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
tion increase as Subaru Select
Monitor data increases?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor connec-
tor or harness may
be the cause.
Repair the har-
ness or connector
in front vehicle
speed sensor cir-
cuit.Go to step 11.
11 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in front
vehicle speed sensor circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Replace the TCM.
trol Module
(TCM).> Step Check Yes No
Page 2510 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-51
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
9 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and trans-
mission.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn Sub-
aru Select Monitor switch to ON.
4) Start the engine.
5) Move the select lever to “P” or “N” range.
6) Read the data of turbine speed using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
Compare the tachometer with Subaru Select
Monitor indications.Is the revolution value same as
the tachometer reading shown
on the combination meter?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and transmission.Go to step 11.
10 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
OSCILLOSCOPE.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and trans-
mission.
2) Set the oscilloscope to TCM connector ter-
minals.
Connector & terminal
Positive probe; (B55) No. 8
Earth lead; (B55) No. 9
3) Start the engine and move select lever to
“P” or “N” range.Is the signal voltage more than
AC 1 V?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and transmission.Go to step 11.
11 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in torque
converter turbine speed sensor
circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Replace the TCM.
trol Module
(TCM).> Step Check Yes No
Page 2542 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-83
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
9 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
SUBARU SELECT MONITOR.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and trans-
mission.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data
link connector.
3) Lift-up or raise the vehicle and place rigid
rack.
N
OTE:
Raise all wheels off floor.
4) Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn Sub-
aru Select Monitor switch to ON.
5) Start the engine.
6) Read the data of vehicle speed using Sub-
aru Select Monitor.
Compare the speedometer with Subaru
Select Monitor indications.
Vehicle speed is indicated in “km/h” or
“MPH”.
7) Slowly increase the vehicle speed to 60 km/
h (37 MPH).
N
OTE:
The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control diag-
nosis is finished, perform the ABS memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
tion increase as the Subaru
Select Monitor data increases?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and transmission.Go to step 11.
10 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM USING
OSCILLOSCOPE.
1) Connect the connectors to TCM and trans-
mission.
2) Lift-up or raise the vehicle and place rigid
rack.
NOTE:
Raise all wheels off floor.
3) Set the oscilloscope to TCM connector ter-
minals.
Connector & terminal
Positive probe; (B55) No. 24
Earth lead; (B54) No. 19
4) Start the engine and set vehicle in 20 km/h
(12 MPH) condition.
NOTE:
The speed difference between front and rear
wheels may light the ABS warning light, but this
indicates no malfunction. When AT control diag-
nosis is finished, perform the ABS memory
clearance procedure of on-board diagnostics
system.
5) Measure the signal voltage indicated on
oscilloscope.Is the signal voltage more than
AC 1 V?Even if the
POWER indicator
light was blinking,
the circuit has
returned to a nor-
mal condition at
this time. A tempo-
rary poor contact
of the connector or
harness may be
the cause. Repair
the harness or
connector in TCM
and transmission.Go to step 11.
11 CHECK POOR CONTACT.Is there poor contact in rear
vehicle speed sensor circuit?Repair the poor
contact.Replace the TCM.
trol Module
(TCM).> Step Check Yes No
Page 2543 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-84
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure without Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
14.Diagnostic Procedure without Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
A: CHECK FWD SWITCH
DETECTING CONDITION:
The LED does not come on even if FWD switch is ON.
The FWD switch circuit is open or short.
WIRING DIAGRAM:
LHD model
AT-01829
BATTERY
1234
56789
10 1112
13 14 15 16 17 18
192021
2223 241234
56789
101112
13
1415 16 17 18
19
202122 23
24
123456
78 9 10 1112
13
14
15 16 17
181920
21
2223
24
2526
272829
30
1234
578
910112324
121314
156
16 17 1819
20 2122
SBF-4 SBF-1
No.14
IGNITION
SWITCH
FWDi10
i2
B37
B55 B:B56TCM C:
F45
B62
F27
22
9
36
8
35
C2
B20
COMBINATION
METER
E
E
FWD SWITCH
59
i3
B38
123 4
57
8
91011
121314
156
16
219
32
B38
1234
5610 11 12 13 14 15716
23 3019 20
22 26 27 28 29817
24 3118
2556789
1011121314
1516171819
2021222324
252627282936
3512
34
3031323334
F27
B55 B56
i10B37F45B:
C:
Page 2544 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-85
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure without Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
RHD model
AT-01830
BATTERY
1234
56789
10 1112
13 14 15 16 17 18
192021
2223 241234 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
19 20 21 22 23 24123456 7 891011121314
15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
SBF-4 SBF-1
No.14
IGNITION
SWITCH
i10
i3
B38
B55 B:B56TCM
C:
F45
B62
F27
22
9
36
16
35
C2
B20
COMBINATION
METER
E
E
FWD SWITCH
1234 5 678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 221234567812 13 14 15 16 17 1891011
1
219
32
i3
1234
5610 11 12 13 14 15716
23 3019 20
22 26 27 28 29817
24 3118
25
56789
1011121314
1516171819
2021222324
252627282936
3512
34
3031323334
F27
i10
i2
F45
162i2
B37
FWD
B55B:B56C:
Page 2545 of 2870

4AT(H4SO)-86
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (DIAGNOSTIC)
Diagnostic Procedure without Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK FWD SWITCH.
Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to data link
connector, and then change to LED display
screen.When the fuse is inserted to
FWD switch, does LED light
up?Go to step CHECK
BRAKE SWITCH.
CHECK BRAKE
SWITCH, Diag-
nostic Procedure
without Diagnostic
Trouble Code
(DTC).>Go to step 2.
2 CHECK FWD INDICATOR LIGHT.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the TCM connector.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4) Short the combination meter connector to
chassis ground.
CAUTION:
Be sure to short through fuse.
Connector & terminal
(i10) No. 22 — Chassis ground:Does the FWD indicator light
illuminate?Go to step 3.Inspect the combi-
nation meter.
Meter Assembly.>
3 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND FWD SWITCH.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Disconnect the connector from TCM and
FWD switch.
3) Measure the resistance of harness
between TCM and FWD switch connector.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 20 — (F27) No. 36:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 4.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between TCM and
FWD switch con-
nector.
4 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
TCM AND FWD SWITCH.
Measure the resistance of harness connector
between TCM and body to make sure that cir-
cuit does not short.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 20 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance more than 1
MΩ?Go to step 5.Repair the short
circuit in harness
between TCM and
FWD switch con-
nector.
5 CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR BETWEEN
FWD SWITCH AND CHASSIS GROUND.
Measure the resistance of harness between
FWD switch and chassis ground.
Connector & terminal
(F27) No. 35 — Chassis ground:Is the resistance less than 1
Ω?Go to step 6.Repair the open
circuit in harness
between FWD
switch connector
and chassis
ground.
6 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the connector to TCM and FWD
switch.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON.
4) Measure the signal voltage for TCM while
installing the fuse to FWD switch connector.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 20 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage less than 1 V? Go to step 7.Go to step 11.
7 CHECK INPUT SIGNAL FOR TCM.
Measure the signal voltage for TCM while
removing the fuse from FWD switch connector.
Connector & terminal
(B55) No. 20 (+) — Chassis ground (
−):Is the voltage 6 — 9.1 V? Go to step 8.Replace the TCM.
trol Module
(TCM).>