engine SUBARU LEGACY 1997 Service Repair Manual

47. FB MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FB0 INSPECT On-board diagnostics (Inspection)Current trouble code indicated by on-board
diagnostics after clear memory.65

FB1 OBD On-board diagnostics (Read data)Current trouble code indicated by on-board
diagnostics.37

FB2LOADF Load data

Freeze frame data

Data stored at the time of trouble
occurrence, is shown on display.38
TWF Engine coolant temperature signal
ALPHF Throttle position signal
KBLRF Long term fuel trim
MANIFIntake manifold absolute pressure
signal
EREVF Engine speed signal
VSPF Vehicle speed signal
FB3QAF (P0100) Mass air flow signal

Freeze frame data

Data stored at the time of trouble
occurrence, is shown on display.40
PSF (P0105) Pressure signal
PRF (P0106) Pressure signal
TWF (P0115) Engine coolant temperature signal
THVF (P0120) Throttle position signal
EGR (P0403) EGR control solenoid valve signal
CPC (P0443) Purge control solenoid valve signal
STSW (P1100) Start switch signal
BR1 (P1102)Pressure sources switching sole-
noid valve signal
FAN1 (P1500) Radiator fan relay 1 signal
48. FC MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FC0 MEMORY CLR Back-up memory clearFunction of clearing trouble code stored in
memory.64

49. FD MODE FOR ENGINE
Function mode Abbreviation Contents Contents of display Page
FD01 FUEL PUMP
Compulsory valve operation checkFunction of checking operation of fuel
pump relay, purge control solenoid valve,
radiator fan relay, A/C relay, EGR control
solenoid valve, pressure control solenoid
valve, vent control solenoid valve and pres-
sure sources switching solenoid valve.71
FD02 CPC SOL
FD03 RAD FAN
FD04 A/C RELAY
FD05 EGR SOL
FD07 PCV SOL
FD08 VENT SOL
FD10 BR SOL
NOTE:
Because ASV solenoid valve, FICD solenoid valve and air
injection system diagnosis solenoid valve are not installed,
FD06, FD09 and FD11 will be displayed but non-functional.
56
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

51. READ DATA FUNCTION KEY LIST FOR AT
Function mode Contents Abbr. Unit
F00 Mode display E-4AT—
F01 Battery voltage VB V
F02 Vehicle speed sensor 1 signal VSP1 m/h
F03 Vehicle speed sensor 1 signal VSP1 km/h
F04 Vehicle speed sensor 2 signal VSP2 m/h
F05 Vehicle speed sensor 2 signal VSP2 km/h
F06 Engine speed EREV rpm
F07 ATF temperature sensor signal ATFT deg F
F08 ATF temperature sensor signal ATFT deg C
F09 Throttle position sensor signal THV V
F10 Gear position GEAR—
F11 Line pressure duty ratio PLDTY %
F12 Lock-up duty ratio LUDTY %
F13 AWD duty ratio 4WDTY %
F14 Throttle position sensor power supply voltage THVCC V
F15 Mass air flow sensor signal AFM V
58
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

B2M1046
52. FUNCTION MODE: F00
—MODE DISPLAY—
SPECIFIED DATA:
Data at the left should be indicated.
Probable cause (if outside“specified data”)
1. Communication failure
(No communication method can be confirmed
with power ON.)
(1)Check loose or poor connectors, or
shortcircuit.
(2) Check type of cartridge.
2. Vehicle types cannot be identified (due to
communication failure).Check improper cartridge.
Replace with proper one.
OBD0673
53. FUNCTION MODE: F01
—BATTERY VOLTAGE (VB)—
CONDITION:
(1) Ignition switch ON
(2) Engine idling after warm-up
SPECIFIED DATA:
(1) 12±1 V
(2) 13±1 V
1. BatteryCheck battery voltage and specific gravity of
electrolyte.
2. Charging system(1)Measure regulating voltage under no loads.
(2) Check generator (as a single unit).
59
2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

G3M0725
54. FUNCTION MODE: F02
—VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR 1 SIGNAL (VSP1)—

F02: Vehicle speed is indicated in mile per hour (m/h).

F03: Vehicle speed is indicated in kilometer per hour
(km/h).
G3M0726
55. FUNCTION MODE: F04
—VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR 2 SIGNAL (VSP2)—

F04: Vehicle speed is indicated in mile per hour (m/h).

F05: Vehicle speed is indicated in kilometer per hour
(km/h).
G3M0727
56. FUNCTION MODE: F06
—ENGINE SPEED (EREV)—
OBD0386
57. FUNCTION MODE: F07
—ATF TEMPERATURE SENSOR SIGNAL (ATFT)—

F07: ATF temperature is indicated in“deg F”.

F08: ATF temperature is indicated in“deg C”.
G3M0935
58. FUNCTION MODE: F09
—THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR SIGNAL (THV)—
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

H2M1149
D: CLEAR MEMORY MODE
1. SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
1) Select engine mode or AT mode using function key.

Engine mode:
Press the function key [0].

AT mode:
Press the function key [/] [0] in that order.
G3M0152
2) Designate mode using function key.
Press [F] [C] [0] [ENT] in that order.
B2M0504
3) Ensure displayed message.
G3M0152
4) Press function key.

When executing, (YES)
Press [0] [ENT] in that order.

When not executing, (NO)
Press [1] [ENT] in that order.
B2M0505
5) When executed, the indication as shown here appears
for approximately four seconds, and the past trouble his-
tory is deleted.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

G3M0151
6) After the display is gone, turn Subaru select monitor
switch and ignition switch to OFF.
NOTE:
When the ECM, battery terminals, etc. are disconnected
after memory is cleared, idling speed may increase. This is
not considered a problem because the ISC valve duty con-
trolled learning value has been cleared. To return the
engine to idling speed, idle for approximately 2 minutes
with air conditioner off.
2. OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL
For clear memory procedures using the OBD-II general
scan tool, refer to the OBD-II General Scan Tool Instruction
Manual.
OBD0072A
E: INSPECTION MODE
1. PREPARATIONS FOR THE INSPECTION MODE
Raise the vehicle using a garage jack and place on safety
stands or drive the vehicle onto free rollers.

FULL-TIME AWD MODELS
WARNING:

Before raising the vehicle, ensure parking brakes
are applied.

Do not use a pantograph jack in place of a safety
stand.

Secure a rope or wire to the front and rear towing or
tie-down hooks to prevent the lateral runout of front
wheels.

Do not abruptly depress/release clutch pedal or
accelerator pedal during works even when engine is
operating at low speeds since this may cause vehicle
to jump off free rollers.

In order to prevent the vehicle from slipping due to
vibration, do not place any wooden blocks or similar
items between the safety stands and the vehicle.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

Since the rear wheels will also rotate, do not place
anything near them. Also, make sure that nobody goes
in front of the vehicle.
OBD0073A

FWD MODELS
WARNING:

Before raising the vehicle, ensure parking brakes
are applied.

Do not use a pantograph jack in place of a safety
stand.

If only the front wheels are raised or placed on a free
roller, apply parking brakes and lock the rear wheels.

Secure a rope or wire to the front and rear towing or
tie-down hooks to prevent the lateral runout of front
wheels.

Do not abruptly depress/release clutch pedal or
accelerator pedal during works even when engine is
operating at low speeds since this may cause vehicle
to jump off free rollers.

In order to prevent the vehicle from slipping due to
vibration, do not place any wooden blocks or similar
items between the safety stands and the vehicle.

Since the rear wheels will also rotate, do not place
anything near them. Also, make sure that nobody goes
in front of the vehicle.
OBD0057A
2. SUBARU SELECT MONITOR
After performing diagnostics and clearing the memory,
check for any remaining unresolved trouble data.
1) Prepare Subaru select monitor and cartridge.
ST1 498307500 SELECT MONITOR KIT
ST2 498346300 CARTRIDGE
G3M0151
2) Turn ignition switch and Subaru select monitor switch to
OFF.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System

OBD0669A

Using data link connector for Subaru select monitor and
OBD-II general scan tool:
(1) Connect ST to Subaru select monitor cable.
ST 498357200 ADAPTER CABLE
OBD0006F
B2M0433D
(2) Open the cover and connect Subaru select monitor
to data link connector located in the lower portion of the
instrument panel (on the driver’s side), to the lower
cover.
CAUTION:
Do not connect scan tools except for Subaru select
monitor and OBD-II general scan tool.
OBD0060
6) Turn ignition switch to ON (engine OFF) and Subaru
select monitor switch to ON.
7) Start the engine.
NOTE:

Ensure the selector lever is placed in the“P”position
before starting. (AT vehicles)

Depress clutch pedal when starting the engine. (MT
vehicles)
8) Using the selector lever or shift lever, turn the“P”posi-
tion switch and the“N”position switch to ON.
9) Depress the brake pedal to turn the brake switch ON.
(AT vehicles)
10) Keep engine speed in the 2,500—3,000 rpm range
for 40 seconds.
NOTE:
On models without tachometer, use the Subaru select
monitor or tachometer (Secondary pickup type).
11) Place the selector lever or shift lever in the“D”posi-
tion (AT vehicles) or“1st”gear (MT vehicles) and drive the
vehicle at 5 to 10 km/h (3 to 6 MPH).
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
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NOTE:

On AWD vehicles, release the parking brake.

The speed difference between front and rear wheels
may light either the ABS or the ABS/TCS warning light, but
this indicates no malfunctions. When engine control diag-
nosis is finished, perform the ABS or the ABS/TCS memory
clearance procedure of self-diagnosis system. 4-4b [T6D2] or [T9K0], or 4-4c [T6D2] or [T9J0], or 4-4d
[T6D2] or [T9J0].>
OBD0005H
B2M0432D
3. OBD-II GENERAL SCAN TOOL
After performing diagnostics and clearing the memory,
check for any remaining unresolved trouble data:
1) Connect test mode connector at the lower side of the
instrument panel (on the driver’s side), to the side of the
center console box.
OBD0006F
B2M0433D
2) Open the cover and connect the OBD-II general scan
tool to its data link connector in the lower portion of the
instrument panel (on the driver’s side), to the lower cover.
CAUTION:
Do not connect the scan tools except for Subaru select
monitor and OBD-II general scan tool.
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
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3) Start the engine.
NOTE:

Ensure the selector lever is placed in the“P”position
before starting. (AT vehicles)

Depress clutch pedal when starting the engine. (MT
vehicles)
4) Using the selector lever or shift lever, turn the“P”posi-
tion switch and the“N”position switch to ON.
5) Depress the brake pedal to turn the brake switch ON.
(AT vehicles)
6) Keep engine speed in the 2,500—3,000 rpm range for
40 seconds.
NOTE:
On models without tachometer, use the Subaru select
monitor or tachometer (Secondary pickup type).
7) Place the selector lever or shift lever in the“D”position
(AT vehicles) or“1st”gear (MT vehicles) and drive the
vehicle at 5 to 10 km/h (3 to 6 MPH).
NOTE:

On AWD vehicles, release the parking brake.

The speed difference between front and rear wheels
may light either the ABS or the ABS/TCS warning light, but
this indicates no malfunctions. When engine control diag-
nosis is finished, perform the ABS or the ABS/TCS memory
clearance procedure of self-diagnosis system. 4-4b [T6D2] or [T9K0], or 4-4c [T6D2] or [T9J0], or 4-4d
[T6D2] or [T9J0].>
8) Using the OBD-II general scan tool, check for diagnos-
tic trouble code(s) and record the result(s).
NOTE:

For detailed operation procedures, refer to the OBD-II
General Scan Tool Instruction Manual.

For details concerning diagnostic trouble codes, refer to
the DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) LIST. 2-7 [T10A0], [T11A0].>
H2M1149
4. READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)
SHOWN ON DISPLAY. (MODE FB0 MODE>)
Using Subaru select monitor, check for diagnostic trouble
code(s) and record the result(s).
1) Select engine mode using function key.
Press the function key [0].
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2-7ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTICS II SYSTEM
3. Diagnosis System