wiring SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 1999 2.G Owners Manual
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Page 1 of 656
Important
WARNING/CAUTION/NOTE
Please read this manual and follow its instructions carefully. To emphasize special information, the words
WARNING, CAUTION
and NOTE
have special meanings. Pay special attention to the messages highlighted by
these signal words.
WARNING:
Indicates a potential hazard that could result in death or injury.
CAUTION:
Indicates a potential hazard that could result in vehicle damage.
NOTE:
Indicates special information to make maintenance easier or instructions clearer.
WARNING:
This service manual is intended for authorized Suzuki dealers and qualified service mechanics only.
Inexperienced mechanics or mechanics without the proper tools and equipment may not be able to
properly perform the services described in this manual.
Improper repair may result in injury to the mechanic and may render the vehicle unsafe for the driver
and passengers.
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with a Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
• Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
If the air bag system and another vehicle system both need repair, Suzuki recommends that the air
bag system be repaired first, to help avoid unintended air bag system activation.
Do not modify the steering wheel, instrument panel or any other air bag system component (on or
around air bag system components or wiring). Modifications can adversely affect air bag system
performance and lead to injury.
If the vehicle will be exposed to temperatures over 93°C (200°F) (for example, during a paint baking
process), remove the air bag system components (air bag (inflator) modules, forward sensor(s),
SDM and/or seat belt pretensioners) beforehand to avoid component damage or unintended activa-
tion.
Page 2 of 656
Foreword
This manual contains only different service information of the following applicable model as compared with
SQ416/SQ420/SQ625 SERVICE MANUAL.
Applicable model: GRAND VITARA XL-7
Therefore, whenever servicing the above applicable model, consult this manual first. And for any section, item
or description not found in this manual, refer to the related manual below.
When replacing parts or servicing by disassembling, it is recommended to use SUZUKI genuine parts, tools and
service materials (lubricant, sealants, etc.) as specified in each description.
All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this literature are based on the latest product infor-
mation available at the time of publication approval. And used as the main subject of description is the vehicle of
standard specifications among others.
Therefore, note that illustrations may differ from the vehicle being actually serviced.
The right is reserved to make changes at any time without notice.
RELATED MANUAL:
© COPYRIGHT SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION 2001Manual Name Manual No.
SQ416/SQ420/SQ625 Service Manual 99500-65D10-01E
SQ416/SQ420/SQ625 Unit Repair Manual for Manual Transmis-
sion, Automatic Transmission, Transfer and Differential99501-65D01-01E
GRAND VITARA XL-7 Wiring Diagram Manual 99512-52D00-015
Page 4 of 656
Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATION TRANSMISSION, CLUTCH AND
DIFFERENTIAL0A7A1
General Information0A
0B7B1
Maintenance and Lubrication0B
Manual Transmission7A1
7C1
HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING
Automatic Transmission7B1
1A7D
Heater and Ventilation1A
Clutch7C1
1B7E
Air Conditioning1B
Transfer7D7F
STEERING, SUSPENSION, WHEELS
AND TIRESDifferential (Front)7E
3
Differential (Rear)7F
3A8
Steering, Suspension, Wheels and Tires3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM3B18A
Front End Alignment3A
Electrical System8
3C18B
Power Steering (P/S) System3B1
Wiring Diagram8A3D8C
Air Bag Steering Wheel and Column3C1
Lightening System8B3E8D
Front Suspension3D
Instrumentation / Driver Information8C
3F8E
Rear Suspension3E
Windows, Mirrors, Security and Lock8D
8G
Wheels and Tires3F
Cruise Control System8E
4A2
DRIVE SHAFT AND PROPELLER SHAFT
Immobilizer control system (if equipped)8G4B9
Front Drive Shaft / Shaft Bearing,
Oil Seal4A2BODY SERVICE
Body Service9
510
Propeller Shaft4B RESTRAINT SYSTEM
5A10A
BRAKE SYSTEM
Restraint System10
5B10B
Brakes5
Seat Belt10A
5C
Brake Pipe / Hose / Master Cylinder5A
Air Bag System10B
5E2
Front Brake5B
Parking and Rear Brake5C
6-1
Antilock Brake System (ABS)5E2
6A2
ENGINE
6B
General Information and
Diagnosis (H27 Engine)6-1
6C
6E2
Engine Mechanical (H27 Engine)6A2
6F2
Engine Cooling6B
6G
Engine Fuel6C
6H
Engine and Emission Control System
(SFI For H27 Engine)6E2
6K
Ignition System (H27 Engines)6F2
Cranking System6G
Charging System6H
Exhaust System6K
NOTE:
For the screen toned Sections in the above table, refer to the same section of the Related Manuals
mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
Page 14 of 656
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-1
0B
SECTION 0B
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
CONTENTS
Maintenance Schedule .................................. 0B-2
Maintenance Schedule under Normal
Driving Conditions ........................................ 0B-2
Maintenance Recommended under Severe
Driving Conditions ........................................ 0B-4Maintenance Service ..................................... 0B-5
Engine and Emission Control....................... 0B-5
Drive belt inspection and replacement ..... 0B-5
Engine oil and filter replacement .............. 0B-6
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Manual
mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
Page 22 of 656
HEATER AND VENTILATION 1A-1
1A
SECTION 1A
HEATER AND VENTILATION
CONTENTS
General Description ....................................... 1A-2
Rear Duct ..................................................... 1A-3
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplement Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in Section 10B in order to confirm whether you are performing service on or
near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Service Precau-
tions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in Section 10B before performing service on or around the air
bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional activa-
tion of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either or these two conditions may result
in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Manual
mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
Page 26 of 656
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL) 1B-1
1B
SECTION 1B
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
CONTENTS
General Description ....................................... 1B-3
Refrigerant Type .......................................... 1B-3
Refrigerant Flow of Air Conditioning System 1B-3
Major Components And Location ................. 1B-4
Diagnosis ........................................................ 1B-6
General ........................................................ 1B-6
Main A/C system (front A/C system) ........ 1B-6
Rear A/C system ...................................... 1B-8
Quickly Checking of Refrigerant Charge
(If Equipped with Sight Glass) ...................... 1B-9
Performance Diagnosis .............................. 1B-10
Performance diagnosis table .................. 1B-12
Detail diagnosis table (at ambient temperature within 30 - 35 °C
(85 - 95 °F)) ............................................ 1B-13
Wiring Circuit.............................................. 1B-14
Inspection of A/C Controller and Its
Circuits ....................................................... 1B-15
Voltage check......................................... 1B-15
Refrigerant Recovery, Evacuation and
Charging ....................................................... 1B-19
Operation Procedure for Charging A/C with
Refrigerant ................................................. 1B-19
Recovery .................................................... 1B-20
Evacuating ................................................. 1B-21
Evacuating procedure ............................ 1B-21
Checking system for pressure leaks ...... 1B-22 WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an
authorized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to “Air Bag System Components and Wiring Location View” under
“General Description” in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing ser-
vice on or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and “Ser-
vice Precautions” under “On-Vehicle Service” in air bag system section before performing service
on or around the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in
unintentional activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two
conditions may result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
“LOCK” position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system
may be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CAUTION:
The air conditioning system of this vehicle uses refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a).
None of refrigerant, compressor oil and component parts is interchangeable between two types of
A/C: one using refrigerant CFC-12 (R-12) and the other using refrigerant HFC-134a (R-134a).
Be sure to check which refrigerant is used before any service work including inspection and mainte-
nance. For identification between these two types, refer to “REFRIGERANT TYPE” in this section.
When replenishing or changing refrigerant and compressor oil and when replacing parts, make sure
that the material or the part to be used is appropriate to the A/C installed in the vehicle being serviced.
Use of incorrect one will result in leakage of refrigerant, damage in parts or other faulty condition.
NOTE:
For the descriptions (items) not found in this section, refer to the same section of the Service Man-
ual mentioned in FOREWORD of this manual.
For basic servicing method of the air conditioning system that is not described in this section, refer
to “AIR CONDITIONING BASIC MANUAL (99520-02130)”.
Page 31 of 656
1B-6 AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
Diagnosis
General
Main A/C system (front A/C system)
Condition Possible Cause Correction
Cool air does not
come out (A/C system
does not operative)No refrigerant Perform recover, evacuation and
charging.
Fuse blown Check “IG METER”, “REAR DEFG”
and “A/C” fuses, and check for
short circuit to ground.
A/C switch faulty Check A/C switch.
Blower motor switch faulty Check blower motor switch.
A/C evaporator temperature sensor (A/C evap-
orator thermistor) faultyCheck A/C evaporator tempera-
ture sensor (A/C evaporator ther-
mistor).
Refrigerant (dual) pressure switch faulty Check refrigerant (dual) pressure
switch.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
A/C ON permission signal in ECM faulty Check A/C ON permission signal.
A/C controller and its circuit faulty Check A/C controller and its circuit.
Cool air does not
come out (A/C com-
pressor does not
operative (won’t rota-
tive))Magnet clutch faulty Check magnet clutch.
Compressor relay faulty Check compressor thermal switch.
Compressor relay faulty Check compressor relay.
Drive belt loose or broken Adjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faulty Check compressor.
A/C ON permission signal in ECM faulty Check A/C ON permission signal.
A/C controller faulty Check A/C controller.
Cool air does not
come out (A/C con-
denser cooling fan
motor does not opera-
tive)Condenser cooling fan motor relay faulty Check condenser cooling fan motor
relay.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
A/C condenser fan motor relay signal in ECM
faultyCheck A/C condenser cooling fan
motor relay signal.
Condenser cooling fan motor faulty Check condenser cooling fan
motor.
Cool air does not
come out (Blower
motor does not opera-
tive)Fuse blown Check “FRONT BLOW” and
“REAR DEFG” fuses, and check for
short circuit to ground.
Blower motor relay faulty Check blower motor relay.
Blower motor resistor faulty Check blower motor resistor.
Blower motor switch faulty Check blower motor switch.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor.
Page 32 of 656
AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL) 1B-7
Cool air does not
come out or insuffi-
cient cooling (A/C sys-
tem normal operative)Insufficient or excessive charge of refrigerant Check charge of refrigerant.
Refrigerant leak in system Check system for leaks.
Condenser clogged Check condenser.
A/C evaporator clogged or frosted Check A/C evaporator.
A/C evaporator temperature sensor (A/C evap-
orator thermistor) faultyCheck A/C evaporator tempera-
ture sensor (A/C evaporator ther-
mistor).
A/C controller faulty Check A/C controller.
Expansion valve faulty Check expansion valve.
Drive belt slipping Check or replace drive belt.
Magnetic clutch faulty Check magnetic clutch.
Cool air does not
come out or insuffi-
cient cooling (A/C sys-
tem normal operative)Compressor faulty Check compressor.
Air in A/C system Replace condenser dryer, and then
perform evacuation and charging.
Air leaking from cooling unit or air duct Repair as necessary.
Heater and ventilation system faulty Check air inlet box assembly.
Check heater control lever assem-
bly.
Check heater assembly.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor.
Excessive compressor oil existing in A/C sys-
temPull out compressor oil in A/C sys-
tem circuit, and replace compres-
sor.
Cool air does not
comes out only inter-
mittentlyWiring connection faulty Repair as necessary.
Expansion valve faulty Check expansion valve.
Excessive moisture in A/C system Replace condenser dryer, and then
perform evacuation and charging.
A/C controller faulty Check A/C controller.
Magnetic clutch faulty Check magnetic clutch.
Excessive charge of refrigerant Check charge of refrigerant.
Cool air comes out
only at high speedsCondenser clogged Check condenser.
Insufficient charge of refrigerant Check charge of refrigerant.
Air in A/C system Replace condenser dryer, and then
perform evacuation and charging.
Drive belt slipping Adjust or replace drive belt.
Compressor faulty Check compressor.
Cool air does not
comes out only at high
speedsExcessive charge of refrigerant Check charge refrigerant.
A/C evaporator frosted Check A/C evaporator.
Check A/C thermistor.
Insufficient velocity of
cooled airA/C evaporator clogged or frosted Check A/C evaporator.
Air leaking from cooling unit or air duct Repair as necessary.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary. Condition Possible Cause Correction
Page 33 of 656
1B-8 AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
Rear A/C system
Condition Possible Cause Correction
Cool air dose not come
out (Rear blower motor
normal operative)Solenoid valve relay faulty Check solenoid valve relay, and then
replace if necessary
Solenoid valve faulty Check solenoid valve, and then replace if
necessary
Diode in rear A/C harness faulty Check diode, and then replace rear A/C
harness if necessary
Rear A/C evaporator temperature controller faulty Check rear A/C evaporator temperature
controller, and then replace if necessary
Rear blower motor switch faulty Check rear blower motor switch, and
then repair rear A/C evaporator and
check rear A/C evaporator temperature
controller if necessary
Rear A/C evaporator clogged or frosted Check rear A/C evaporator, and then
replace if necessary
Rear expansion valve faulty Check rear expansion valve, and then
replace if necessary
Air leaking from rear A/C unit or air duct Check and repair if necessary
Insufficient or excessive charge of refrigerant Check charge of refrigerant, and then
perform recovery, evacuation and charg-
ing if necessary
Refrigerant pipe or hose deformed Check pipe (hose), and then replace if
necessary
Cool air dose not come
out (Rear blower motor
dose not operative)Fuse blown Check “A/C” and “REAR BLOW” fuses,
and then check for short circuit to ground
Rear blower motor relay faulty Check rear blower motor relay, and then
replace if necessary
Rear A/C main switch faulty Check rear A/C main switch, and then
replace if necessary
Rear blower motor switch faulty Check rear blower motor switch, and
then replace if necessary
Rear blower motor resister faulty Check rear blower motor resister, and
then replace if necessary
Wiring or grounding faulty Check and repair
Rear blower motor faulty Check rear blower motor, and then
replace if necessary
Cool air dose not come
out at only intermittentlyLoose or poor connected wiring connector Connect connector correctly
Rear expansion valve faulty Check rear expansion valve, and then
replace if necessary
Rear A/C evaporator temperature controller faulty Check rear A/C evaporator temperature
controller, and then replace if necessary
Wiring or grounding faulty Check and repair
Cool air dose not come
out at only high speedRear A/C evaporator frosted Check rear A/C evaporator temperature,
evaporator drain hose and then replace if
necessary
Insufficient velocity of
cooled airRear A/C evaporator clogged or frosted Check rear A/C evaporator, and then
repair rear A/C evaporator or check rear
A/C evaporator temperature if necessary
Air leaking from rear A/C unit or air duct Check rear A/C unit and air duct, and
then repair if necessary
Rear blower motor faulty Check rear blower motor, and then
replace if necessary
Wiring or grounding faulty Check and repair
Page 39 of 656
1B-14 AIR CONDITIONING (OPTIONAL)
Wiring Circuit
ACG
LT GRN
PNK
PNK
BLKORN
BLK
YEL/GRNRED/BLKBLK/WHT
BLU/WHTPNK/BLK
PNK/GRN
RED/BLK
WHT/RED
YEL/GRN
YEL/BLU
A/C
RED/BLU
RED/BLU
RED/BLKBLK
BLU/ORN
BLU/WHT
BLU/WHT
PNK
PNK/BLU
BLK
PNK/WHT
YEL/BLK
GRY/WHT
GRN/BLK
BLK/WHT
RED/BLK
YEL/GRN
BLK
BLK
BLK
YEL/BLK
YEL/GRN
YEL/GRNBLU/GRN
BLU/YELBLUBLU/BLK
BLU/BLK
17
21
22 18
16
15
19
2026 25 24 23
14
12
29
3
4
7
33 30
31
32
28
27
1213
10
11
35 349
856
A
1. Front blower motor main relay 10. Compressor relay 19. Battery 28. Solenoid valve relay
2. Front blower motor 11. Compressor 20. Generator 29. Rear blower motor relay
3. Front blower motor resistor 12. Condenser cooling fan motor
relay21. Ignition main fuse 60 A 30. Rear blower motor resistor
4. Front blower motor switch 13. Condenser cooling fan motor 22. Heater/A/C main fuse 60 A 31. Rear blower motor
5. A/C controller 14. Fuse box 23.“IG METER” fuse 20 A 32. Rear blower motor switch
6. ECM (PCM) 15.“A/C” fuse 25 A 24.“REAR DEFG” fuse 25 A 33. Rear A/C main switch
7. Heater mode control switch 16. Ignition switch 25.“REAR BLOW” fuse 20A 34. Rear A/C evaporator temperature con-
troller
8. Dual (refrigerant) pressure switch 17. Main fuse box 26.“FRONT BLOW” fuse 30A 35. Rear A/C evaporator temperature sensor
9. A/C evaporator thermistor
(A/C evaporator temperature sensor)18. Battery main fuse 100 A 27. Solenoid valve [A] : Rear A/C wiring circuit (if equipped)