Tcc SUZUKI GRAND VITARA 2004 2.G Service Workshop Manual

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
L
LH : Left Hand
LSPV : Load Sensing Proportioning
Valve
M
MAF Sensor : Mass Air Flow Sensor
(Air Flow Sensor, AFS, Air
Flow Meter, AFM)
MAP Sensor : Manifold Absolute Pressure
Sensor (Pressure Sensor, PS)
Max : Maximum
MFI : Multiport Fuel Injection
(Multipoint Fuel Injection)
Min : Minimum
MIL : Malfunction Indicator Lamp
(ªCHECK ENGINEº Light)
M / T : Manual Transmission
N
NOx : Nitrogen Oxides
O
OBD : On-Board Diagnostic System
(Self-Diagnosis Function)
O / D : Overdrive
OHC : Over Head Camshaft
P
PNP : Park / Neutral Position
P / S : Power Steering
PSP Switch : Power Steering Pressure
Switch (P / S Pressure Switch)
PCM : Powertrain Control Module
PCV : Positive Crankcase Ventilation
R
RH : Right Hand
S
SAE : Society of Automotive
Engineers
SDM : Sensing and Diagnostic
Module (Air bag controller,
Air bag control module)
SFI : Sequential Multiport Fuel
Injection
SOHC : Single Over Head Camshaft
T
TBI : Throttle Body Fuel Injection
(Single-Point Fuel Injection,
SPI)
TCC : Torque Converter Clutch
TCM : Transmission Control Module
(A / T Controller, A / T Control
Module)
TP Sensor : Throttle Position Sensor
TVV : Thermal Vacuum Valve
(Thermal Vacuum Switching
Valve, TVSV, Bimetal Vacuum
Switching Valve, BVSV)
TWC : Three Way Catalytic
Converter (Three Way
Catalyst)
2WD : 2 Wheel Drive
V
VIN : Vehicle Identification
Number
VSS : Vehicle Speed Sensor
W
WU-OC : Warm Up Oxidation
Catalytic Converter
WU-TWC : Warm Up Three Way
Catalytic Converter
0A-22 GENERAL INFORMATION

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION7B1- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLUTCH / BRAKE FUNCTIONS 7B1- 5. . . . . . . . .
TABLE OF COMPONENT OPERATION 7B1- 6. . .
ELECTRONIC SHIFT CONTROL
SYSTEM 7B1- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSIS7B1-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECAUTION IN DIAGNOSING
TROUBLE 7B1-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
DIAGNOSTIC FLOW TABLE 7B1-21. . . . . . . . . .
Customer Problem Inspection Form 7B1-23. . .
Malfunction Indicator lamp (MIL)
Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ªO / D OFFº Lamp Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ªPOWERº Lamp Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Check 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Clearance 7B1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Table7B1-24 . . .
Fail-Safe Table 7B1-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Visual Inspection 7B1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A / T Basic Check 7B1-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble Diagnosis Table 1 7B1-28. . . . . . . . . . .
Trouble Diagnosis Table 2 7B1-28. . . . . . . . . . . Trouble Diagnosis Table 3 7B1-29. . . . . . . . . . .
Scan Tool Data 7B1-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inspection of PCM and Its Circuit 7B1-30. . . . .
Wire Harness and Connectors 7B1-30. . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table A-1 7B1-31. . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Flow Table A-2 7B1-33. . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-1 ªO / D OFFº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-2 ªO / D OFFº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-3 ªPOWERº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-37. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Table B-4 ªPOWERº Light Circuit
Check 7B1-38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0705 Transmission Range
Sensor (Switch) Circuit Malfunction 7B1-39. .
DTC P0715 Input / Turbine Speed
Sensor Circuit Malfunction 7B1-42. . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0720 Output Speed Sensor
Circuit Malfunction 7B1-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0741 TCC Solenoid Valve
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-46. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0743 TCC Solenoid Electrical 7B1-47. .
DTC P0751 Shift Solenoid Valve-A (#1)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-49. . . . . . . . . . .
DTC P0756 Shift Solenoid Valve-B (#2)
Performance or Stuck Off 7B1-49. . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7B1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
(4 A
/
T)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:

Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.

Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
CONTENTS

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-4 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
ItemSpecifications
Torque
conver-
terType
Stall torque ratio3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.4 (G16 engine) 2.0 (J20 engine) 1.9 (H25 engine)
Oil
pumpType
Drive systemTrochoid type oil pump
Engine driven
TypeForward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
ªPº range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed,engine start
ªRº range Reverse
ªNº range Gear in neutral, engine start
ªDº range Forward 1st
2nd
3rd
4th (O / D)
(O / D ON) automatic gear change
ªDº range Forward 1st
2nd
3rd
(O / D OFF) automatic gear change
ª2º range (Normal mode) Forward 1st
2nd  3rd automatic gear
change
(Power mode) Forward 2nd  3rd automatic gear
change and fixed at 2nd gear
ªLº range Forward 1st  2nd  3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st gear
GearEngine typeG16 engineJ20 / H25 engines
change
device1st (low gear)2.8262.826device2nd (second gear)1.4931.493
Gear3rd (top gear)1.0001.000Gear
ratio4th (overdrive
4th gear)0.7300.689
Reverse (reverse
Reverse gear)2.7032.703
Control elements
Wet type multi-disc clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . .
Wet type multi-disc brake 4 sets. . . . . . . . . .
One-way clutch 3 sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TransferHi: 1.000 Lo: 1.816 (4WD model only)
Final gear reduction
ratio (Differential)5.125 (G16 engine) 4.875 (J20 / H25 engines)
Lubrica-
tionLubrication systemForce feed system by oil pump
CoolingCooling systemRadiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid usedAn equivalent of DEXRON
III

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Engine
Vehicle speed
sensor
Throttle position
sensor
ECT sensor
Cruise control
module
(if equipped)Torque converter Planetary gear
Final gear
reduction unit
Oil pump
Shift and TCC
solenoid valvesClutch and brake
Control valve
ªO / D OFFº lamp
ªPOWERº lamp
MILTransmission range
switch
O / D cut switch
P / N change switch
Transfer 4L switch
(if equipped)
CMP sensor Powertrain (engine) control module
Power transmission
Fluid pressure circuit
Electric signalInput speed sensor Brake pedal switch
Output speed sensor
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-7
ELECTRONIC SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM
The gear ratio change in ªDº or ª2º range and torque converter clutch operation are controlled by Powertrain (En-
gine) Control Module.

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-8 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
G16 / J20 Engines
1. PCM (ECM)
2. VSS
3. CMP sensor
4. TP sensor
5. ECT sensor
6. A / T input speed sensor
7. A / T output speed sensor
8. Transmission range switch9. Shift solenoid-A
10. Shift solenoid-B
11. TCC solenoid
12. Data link connector
13. Cruise control module
14. ªPOWERº lamp
15. ªO / D OFFº lamp
16. MIL17. O / D cut switch
18. P / N change switch
19. 4WD low switch
20. Main relay
21. Ignition switch
22. Battery
23. PCM (ECM) connector terminal
(viewed from harness side) Bl / Y
Bl / G
W
OrC51-1-11
C51-1-10
C51-1-23
C51-1-22
12V

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-9
H25 Engine
1. PCM (ECM)
2. VSS
3. CMP sensor
4. TP sensor
5. ECT sensor
6. Brake pedal switch
7. A / T input speed sensor
8. A / T output speed sensor9. Transmission range switch
10. Shift solenoid-A
11. Shift solenoid-B
12. TCC solenoid
13. Data link connector
14. Cruise control module
15. ªPOWERº lamp
16. ªO / D OFFº lamp17. MIL
18. O / D cut switch
19. P / N change switch
20. 4WD low switch
21. Main relay
22. Ignition switch
23. Battery
24. PCM (ECM) connector terminal
(viewed from harness side) Bl / Y
Bl / G
W
OrC51-1-16
C51-1-8
C51-1-10
C51-1-9
12V

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7B1-10 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
Shift the select
lever with its
button pushed
in.
Shift the select
lever without
pushing its
button.
RANGE
GEAR
SOLENOIDS
Fail Safe Function
This function is provided by the safe mechanism that assures safe driveability even when the shift solenoid valve
or speed sensor fails.
The table below shows the gear position in each shift under a normal/abnormal condition.
Condition
Shift position
Normal
Shift solenoid
valve-A(#1)
abnormalShift solenoid
valve-B(#2)
abnormalShift solenoid
valves-A&B
(#1 and #2) abnormal
1st1st
D2nd3rdO/DD3rdO/DO/D
O/DO/D
1st1st
22nd3rd3rd3rd
(3rd)3rd
L1st1st1st1stL(2nd)(2nd)1st1st
Change Mechanism
The same select pattern shift lever is used as the floor type and fre-
quently used ªNº and ªDº ranges are made selectable freely.
Operation of Shift Solenoids and TCC Solenoid
D2LP, N & R
1st2nd3rd4th
(O / D)1st2nd1stÐ
Shift solenoid-A (#1, NO.1)








Shift solenoid-B (#2, NO.2)








TCC solenoid









: ON (valve is open)
: OFF (valve is closed)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed
Throttle valve opening
TCC ON
TCC OFF 4th
gear
3rd
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-11
AUTOMATIC GEAR SHIFT DIAGRAM
Automatic shift schedule as a result of shift control is shown below. In case that select lever is shifted to L at a higher
than 52 km / h or 33 mile / h speed for G16 engine (45 km / h or 28 mile / h for J20 engine, 55 km / h or 34 mile / h for
H25 engine), 2nd or 3rd gear is operated and then down shifts to 1st at a speed lower than that. No up shift is
available in L.
The same as, the select lever is shifted to 2 at a higher than 102 km/h (64 mile/h) speed for G16/J20 engines (105
km / h or 65 mile / h for H25 engine), 3rd gear is operated and then down shifts to 2nd at a speed lower than that.
Power Mode For G16 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle49
(30)94
(58)153
(95)124
(77)85
(53)43
(27)
Closed throttle18
(11)36
(23)48
(30)40
(25)29
(18)7
(4)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed
Throttle valve opening
TCC ON
TCC OFF 4th
gear3rd
gear(km / h)
(km / h)
7B1-12 AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T)
Normal Mode For G16 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle45
(28)94
(58)136
(85)124
(77)74
(46)39
(24)
Closed throttle14
(9)32
(20)45
(28)35
(22)29
(18)7
(4)

YH4
GRAND
VITARA
Gear Shift Diagram
TCC Lock-up Diagram
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speedUpshift
Downshift
Throttle valve opening
Vehicle speed3rd
gear
4th
gear
TCC ON
TCC OFF(km / h)
(km / h)
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (4 A / T) 7B1-13
Power Mode For J20 EngineUnit: km / h
(mile/h)
Shift
Throttle opening
1
22
33
44
33
22
1
Full throttle50
(31)98
(61)Ð135
(84)84
(52)46
(29)
Closed throttle18
(11)33
(21)50
(31)44
(27)26
(16)8
(5)