ECM SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Workshop Manual

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-99
Main
fuseIgnition
switch
Main relay
Fuel pump relay Main relay
Fuel pump
CAUTION: Check to make sure that connection is
made between correct terminals. Wrong connection
can cause damage to ECM (PCM), wire harness, etc.
TABLE B-2 FUEL PUMP AND ITS CIRCUIT CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE
DIAG. FLOW
TABLE”.
2Check Fuel Pump Control System for Operation. See Fig. 1.
Is fuel pump heard to operate for 2 sec. after ignition switch
ON?Fuel pump circuit
is in good
condition.Go to Step 3.
3Check Fuel Pump for Operation.
1) Remove fuel pump relay from relay box with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to relay at each terminals.
3) If OK, using service wire, connect terminals C44-3 and
C44-4 of relay connector. See Fig. 2.
Is fuel pump heard to operate at ignition switch ON?Go to Step 4.“P”, “B” or “R/B”
circuit open or fuel
pump malfunction.
4Check Fuel Pump Relay for Operation.
1) Check resistance between each two terminals of fuel
pump relay. See Fig.3.
Between terminals “c” and “d”: Infinity
Between terminals “a” and “b”: 100 – 150 Ω
2) Check that there is continuity between terminals “c” and
“d” when battery is connected to terminals “a” and “b”. See
Fig. 3.
Is fuel pump relay in good condition?“Y/Bl” circuit open
or poor C02-19
connection.
If wire and
connection are
OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and
recheck.Replace fuel pump
relay.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-103
A/C
amplifier(A / C ON output signal)
(A / C input signal)
TABLE B-4 A / C SIGNAL CIRCUITS CHECK (VEHICLE WITH A / C)
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check A / C (input) Signal Circuit.
1) Check voltage at terminal C02-16. See Fig. 1.
While engine running and A / C
switch and / or heater blower switch
OFF (A / C is not operating) : 10 – 14 V
While engine running and both
A / C switch and heater blower
switch ON (A / C is operating) : About 0 V
Are check result as specified?Go to Step 2.“Lg / B” circuit open
or short,
Evaporative
temperature is
1C (34F) below
or faulty A / C
system.
2Check A / C ON (Output) Signal Circuit.
1) Check voltage at terminal C02-1. See Fig. 2.
While engine running and A / C
switch and / or heater blower
switch OFF (A / C is not operating) : About 0 V
While engine running at idle speed
and both A / C switch and heater blower
switch ON (A / C is operating) : 10 – 14 V
Are check result as specified?A / C control signal
circuits are in good
condition.“G/R” circuit open
or short, Poor
performance of
ECT sensor, TP
sensor, Engine
start signal
inputted or A / C
amplifier
malfunction.
If none of the
above exists,
substitute a
known-good ECM
and recheck.

6-1-104 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Power steering
pressure
switch
Power steering
pump
Fig. 1 for Step 1 Fig. 2 for Step 2
TABLE B-5 POWER STEERING PRESSURE (PSP) SWITCH SIGNAL CIRCUIT
CHECK (If equipped)
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check PSP Switch Signal Circuit.
When using SUZUKI scan tool:
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition switch
OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan tool.
3) Check power steering pressure switch. See Fig. 1.
Engine running and steering
wheel at straight-ahead position : OFF, 10 – 14 V
Engine running and steering
wheel turned to the right or
left as far as it stops : ON, 0 – 1 V
Is it in good condition?
When not using SUZUKI scan tool:
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check for voltage at terminal C01-5 of ECM
connector connected, under above each condition.
Is each voltage as specified?Signal circuit is in
good condition.Go to Step 2.
2Check Wire Harness.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect PSP switch
connector.
2) Check for proper connection to PSP switch.
3) If OK, then check voltage at PSP switch wire terminal
with ignition switch ON. See Fig. 2.
Is it 10 – 14V?Power steering
switch malfunction
or power steering
system
malfunction.“G/W” wire open
or shorted to
ground or poor
C01-5 connection.
If wire and
connection are
OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
and recheck.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-105
Heater blower
switchRear defogger
switch Tail light relay
(Lighting switch)
Diodes in junction/
fuse block
Fig. 1 for Step 1 Fig. 2 for Step 1
TABLE B-6 ELECTRIC LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check Electric Load Signal Circuit.
When using SUZUKI scan tool:
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to DLC with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on
scan tool.
3) Check electric load signal under following each
condition. See Fig. 1.
Ignition switch ON, Small light,
heater blower fan and rear
defogger all turned OFF : OFF
0 V (C01-17)
Ignition switch ON, Small light,
heater blower fan or rear
defogger turned ON : ON
10 – 14 V (C01-17)
Is check result satisfactory?
When not using SUZUKI scan tool:
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check voltage at terminals C01-17 of ECM (PCM)
connector connected, under above each condition.
See Fig. 2.
Is each voltage as specified?Electric load signal
circuit is in good
condition.“Br / Y” circuit open
or short, Electric
load diodes
malfunction or
Each electric load
circuit malfunction.

6-1-106 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Radiator cooling fan relay
To
ECM
Main
relay
Relay
box
“RDTR”
(Radiator fan)Radiator cooling
Fan motor
TABLE B-7 RADIATOR COOLING FAN CONTROL SYSTEM CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check Fan Control System.
1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch OFF.
2) Start engine and select “DATA LIST” mode on scan tool.
3) Warm up engine until coolant temp. is 97.5C, 208F or
higher and A / C switch turn OFF. (If engine coolant temp.
does not rise, check engine cooling system or ECT sensor.)
See Fig. 1.
Is radiator cooling fan started when engine coolant temp.
reached above temp.?Radiator cooling
fan control
system is in good
condition.Go to Step 2.
2Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay and Its Circuit.
1) Check DTC and pending DTC with scan tool.
Is DTC P0480 displayed?Go to DTC
P0480 Diag.
Flow Table.Go to Step 3.
3Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove radiator cooling fan
relay.
2) Check for proper connection to relay at terminals “c” and “d”.
3) If OK, check that there is continuity between “c” and “d” when
battery is connected to terminals “a” and “b”. See Fig. 2.
Is check result satisfactory?Go to Step 4.Replace radiator
fan relay.
4Check Radiator Cooling Fan.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect cooling fan motor connector.
3) Check for proper connection to motor at “Bl / R” and “B”
terminals.
4) If OK, connect battery to motor and check for operation.
See Fig. 3.
Is it in good condition?“Bl / W”, “Bl / R” or
“B” circuit open.Replace radiator
cooling fan
motor.

1. Cooling fan motor
2. Radiator
ENGINE COOLING 6B-3
THERMOSTAT
A wax pellet type thermostat is used in the coolant outlet passage
to control the flow of engine coolant, to provide fast engine warm
up and to regulate coolant temperatures.
A wax pellet element is hermetically contained in a metal case, and
expands when heated and contracts when cooled.
When the pellet is heated and expands, the metal case pushes
down the valve to open it.
As the pellet is cooled, the contraction allows the spring to close the
valve.
Thus, the valve remains closed while the coolant is cold, preventing
circulation of coolant through the radiator.
At this point, coolant is allowed to circulate only throughout the en-
gine to warm it quickly and evenly.
As the engine warms, the pellet expands and the thermostat valve
opens, permitting coolant to flow through the radiator.
In the top portion of the thermostat, an air bleed valve (1) is pro-
vided; this valve is for venting out the gas or air, if any, that is accu-
mulated in the circuit.
Thermostat functional spec. ± 2.8
C (5.0
F)
Temp. at which valve
begins to open88
C (190
F)
Temp. at which valve
become fully open100
C (212
F)
COOLING FAN
The cooling fan is driven by electric motor, and the motor is acti-
vated by ECM / PCM (engine coolant temp.). For its details, refer to
Section 6E.
WARNING:
Keep hands, tools, and clothing away from engine cooling
fan to help prevent personal injury. This fan is electric and
can come on whether or not the engine is running. The fan
can start automatically in response to the ECM / PCM (en-
gine coolant temp.) with the ignition switch in the “ON”
position.

ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION6E1- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR AND FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM 6E1- 4. . . . .
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1- 5. . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE6E1- 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General 6E1- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Accelerator Cable Adjustment 6E1- 8. . . . . . . . . .
Idle Speed Inspection 6E1- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AIR AND FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM 6E1- 9. . . . .
Fuel Pressure 6E1- 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pump 6E1-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Throttle Body 6E1-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel injector 6E1-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-17. . . . . .
ECM 6E1-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MAP Sensor 6E1-18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TP Sensor 6E1-19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IAT Sensor 6E1-20. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ECT Sensor 6E1-21. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heated Oxygen Sensor -1 and -2 6E1-23. . . . . . .
Vehicle Speed Sensor 6E1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Level Sensor (Gauge) 6E1-24. . . . . . . . . . . . Crankshaft Position Sensor 6E1-25. . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Relay 6E1-25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Pump Relay 6E1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Injector Resistor 6E1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Cut Operation 6E1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ISC System 6E1-26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ISC Actuator 6E1-27. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CTP Switch 6E1-28. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ISC Actuator Relay 6E1-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EFE Heater Control System 6E1-29. . . . . . . . . . . .
EFE Heater 6E1-29. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EFE Heater Relay 6E1-30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator Fan Control System 6E1-30. . . . . . . . . .
Radiator Fan Control Relay 6E1-31. . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator Fan 6E1-31. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 6E1-32. . . . . . . . .
EVAP Control System 6E1-32. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PCV System 6E1-34. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS6E1-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS6E1-36 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6E1
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
(TBI FOR G10)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with a Supplemental Inflatable Restraint Air Bag System:

Service on or around Air Bag System Components or Wiring must be performed only by an authorized
Suzuki dealer. Please observe all WARNINGS and SERVICE PRECAUTIONS in Section 9J under “On-
Vehicle Service” and the Air Bag System Component and Wiring Location view in Section 9J before
performing service on or around Air Bag System Components or Wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS
could result in unintended air bag deployment or could render the air bag inoperative. Either of these
two conditions may result in severe injury.

SDM can maintain sufficient voltage to cause a deployment of air bags for up to 15 seconds after igni-
tion switch is turned to “LOCK” position, battery is disconnected or fuse powering SDM is removed.
Work must be started after 15 seconds from the time.
NOTE:
For the descriptions for vehicle without warm up three way catalytic converter (WU TWC), refer to the same
section of the Service Manual mentioned in the FOREWORD of this manual.
CONTENTS

6E1-2 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The engine and emission control system is divided into 3 major sub-systems: air/fuel delivery system, electronic
control system and emission control system.
Air/fuel delivery system includes fuel pump, throttle body, etc. Electronic control system includes ECM, various
sensors and controlled devices.
Emission control system includes EVAP and PCV system.

1. Air cleaner
2. Throttle body
3. Fuel injector
4. Fuel pressure regulator
5. Intake manifold
6. Fuel filter
7. Fuel tank
8. Fuel pump
9. Fuel feed line
10. Fuel return line
11. Air
12. Fuel
13. Air/fuel mixture
6E1-4 ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10)
The main components of this system are fuel tank,
fuel pump, fuel filter, throttle body (including fuel injec-
tor, fuel pressure regulator and idle speed control ac-
tuator), fuel feed line, fuel return line and air cleaner.
The fuel in the fuel tank is pumped up by the fuel
pump, filtered by the fuel filter and fed under pressure
to injector installed in throttle body. As the fuel pres-
sure applied to the fuel injector (the fuel pressure in
the fuel feed line) is always kept a certain amount
higher than the pressure in the intake manifold by the
fuel pressure regulator, the fuel is injected into the
throttle body in conic dispersion when the injectoropens according to the injection signal from ECM.
The fuel relieved by the fuel pressure regulator re-
turns through the fuel return line to the fuel tank.
The injected fuel is mixed with the air which has been
filtered through the air cleaner in the throttle body. The
air/fuel mixture is drawn through clearance between
throttle valve and bore.
Then the intake manifold distributes the air/fuel mix-
ture to each combustion chamber.
For the structure and operation of the fuel tank and fil-
ter, refer to SECTION 6C “ENGINE FUEL”.
AIR AND FUEL DELIVERY SYSTEM

INFORMATION SENSORS
1. MAP sensor
2. TP sensor
3. IAT sensor
4. ECT sensor
5. Heated oxygen sensor-1
6. VSS
7. Ignition coil
8. Battery
9. Distributor (CMP sensor)
10. A / C controller (if equipped)
11. CKP sensor
12. CTP switch (in ISC actuator)
13. Heated oxygen sensor-2CONTROLLED DEVICES
a : Fuel injector
b : EVAP canister purge valve
c : Fuel pump relay
d : Malfunction indicator lamp
e : ISC actuator
f : Radiator fan control relay
g : Ignitor
h : EFE heater relay
i : ISC actuator relayOTHERS
A : ECM (PCM)
B : Main relay
C : EVAP canister
D : Injector resistor
E : EFE heater
F : Electric load diode
G : Data link connector
ENGINE AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (TBI FOR G10) 6E1-5
The electronic control system consists of 1) various
sensors which detect the state of engine and driving
conditions, 2) ECM which controls various devices
according to the signals from the sensors and 3) vari-
ous controlled devices.
Functionally, it is divided into following sub systems:

Fuel injection control system

Idle speed control system
Fuel pump control system

A/C control system (if equipped)

Radiator fan control system

Evaporative emission control system

EFE heater control system

Oxygen sensor heater control system

Ignition control system

A / T control system
ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEM