Cylinder head SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Owner's Guide

ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-3
ENGINE LUBRICATION
The oil pump is of a trochoid type, and mounted on crankshaft at crankshaft pulley side.
Oil is drawn up through oil pump strainer and passed through pump to oil filter.
The filtered oil flows into two paths in cylinder block. In one path, oil reaches crankshaft journal bearings.
Oil from crankshaft journal bearings is supplied to connecting rod bearings by means of intersecting passages
drilled in crankshaft, and then injected from a small hole provided on big end of connecting rod to lubricate piston,
rings, and cylinder wall.
In another path, oil goes up to cylinder head and lubricates camshaft journals, rocker arms, camshaft, etc., passing
through oil gallery in rocker arm shaft.
An oil relief valve is provided on oil pump. This valve starts relieving oil pressure when the pressure comes over
about 400 kPa (4.0 kg / cm
2, 56.9 psi). Relieved oil drains back to oil pan.

1. Rocker arm shaft
2. Rocker arm (EX)
3. Intake valve
4. Exhaust valve5. Rocker arm (IN)
6. Camshaft
7. Clip
8. PivotEx In
CYLINDER BLOCK
The cylinder block is made of cast aluminum alloy and
has 4 cylinders arranged “In-Line”. A cylindrical cast
iron sleeve is installed in each cylinder.
CRANKSHAFT AND MAIN
BEARINGS
A monoblock casting crankshaft is supported by
5 main bearings which are of precision insert type.
Four crank pins on the crankshaft are positioned 180
apart.
PISTONS, RINGS, PISTON PINS AND
CONNECTING RODS
The piston is cast aluminum alloy, and has two com-
pression rings and one oil ring.
Among two compression rings (top and 2nd rings),
the outer surface of the top ring is treated with hard
chromium for improvement in abrasion resistance.
The oil ring consists of two rails and one spacer. The
piston pin is offset 0.5 mm towards the major thrust
side.This allows a gradual change in thrust pressure
against the cylinder wall as the piston travels its path.
Pins, made of chromium steel, have a floating fit in the
pistons and in the connecting rods. The connecting
rods are made of forged steel, and the rod bearings
are of precision insert type.
CYLINDER HEAD AND VALVE TRAIN
The cylinder head is made of aluminum casting. The
supporting part of the camshaft is an independent cap
type. The combustion chamber has 4 valves and uses
the center plug type pent roof shape for higher intake
and exhaust efficiency.
As the intake side rocker arm is end pivot type, it
swings according to the camshaft movement to open
and close the intake valve.
On the other hand, the exhaust side rocker arm is see-
saw type. It swings with the rocker arm shaft as its
supporting point and according to the camshaft
movement to open and close the exhaust valve.
6A1-4 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)

2
IN
EX (A)
1
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-9
VALVE LASH (CLEARANCE)
1) Remove negative cable at battery.
2) Remove cylinder head cover referring to item “Cylinder Head
cover”.
3) Remove engine under cover of right side from body.
4) Using special tool and wrench (1), turn crankshaft pulley clock-
wise until “V” mark (2) (in white paint) on pulley aligns with “0”
(zero) calibrated on timing belt cover.
Special Tool
(A): 09919-16020
5) See if the rocker arms of No.1 cylinder are off the respective cam
lobes (of camshaft); if so, valves (1), (2), (5) and (7) in figure are
ready for clearance checking and adjustment. Check valve
lashes at valves (1), (2), (5) and (7).
If the rocker arms of No.4 cylinder are off the respective cam
lobes, check valve lashes at valves (3), (4), (6) and (8).
NOTE:
When checking valve clearance, insert thickness gauge be-
tween camshaft and cam-riding face of rocker arm.

3
3
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-13
CYLINDER HEAD COVER
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect breather hose (2) and PCV valve (3) from head cov-
er.
3) Disconnect ignition coil couplers (6).
4) Remove ignition coil assemblies (5) with high-tension cord (4).
5) Remove cylinder head cover (1) with cylinder head cover gasket
and O-rings.
INSTALLATION
1) Install O-rings (3) and cylinder head cover gasket (2) to cylinder
head cover (1).
NOTE:
Be sure to check each of these parts for deterioration or any
damage before installation and replace if found defective.
2) Install cylinder head cover to cylinder head and tighten cover
bolts to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 11 N
.m (1.1 kg-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
NOTE:
When installing cylinder head cover, use care so that cylin-
der head cover gasket or O-rings will not get out of place or
fall off.
3) Install ignition coil assemblies (5) with high-tension cord (4).
4) Connect ignition coil couplers (6).
5) Connect breather hose (2) and PCV valve (3) to head cover (1).
6) Connect negative cable at battery.

ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-15
7) Disconnect the following electric lead wires and release clamp:

Ground wires (5) from intake manifold

TP sensor (3)

IAC valve (4)

Fuel injectors

EVAP canister purge valve (2)

MAP sensor (6)

EGR valve (1)
8) Disconnect the following hoses:

Brake booster hose (1) from intake manifold

Canister purge hose (3) from EVAP canister purge valve

Engine cooling water (coolant) hose (2) from IAC valve

PCV hose (4)

Breather hose from cylinder head
9) Disconnect fuel feed hose (2) from pipe (1), and disconnect fuel
return hose (3) from fuel pressure regulator.

1. Long bolt
2. Short bolt
6A1-16 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
10) Remove intake manifold rear stiffener (1) and generator adjust
arm reinforcement (2) from intake manifold (3).
11) Remove intake manifold with throttle body from cylinder head,
and then its gasket.
INSTALLATION
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the followings.

Use new intake manifold gasket.

When installing intake manifold, install clamps securely.
Tightening Torque
(a): 23 N
.m (2.3 kg-m, 17.0 lb-ft)

Adjust accelerator cable play, referring to Section 6E.

Check to ensure that all removed parts are back in place.
Reinstall any necessary parts which have not been reinstalled.

Refill cooling system referring to Section 6B.

Upon completion of installation, turn ignition switch ON but en-
gine OFF and check for fuel leaks.

Finally, start engine and check for engine coolant leaks.

: Tightening Torque
: Do not reuse
1. Exhaust manifold
2. Gasket
3. Cover
4. Heated oxygen sensor
7. Gasket
8. Exhaust No.1 pipe.
21
ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE) 6A1-17
EXHAUST MANIFOLD
WARNING:
To avoid danger of being burned, do not service exhaust
system while it is still hot.
Service should be performed after system cools down.
REMOVAL
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect heated oxygen sensor coupler.
Release its wire from clamps.
3) Disconnect exhaust No.1 pipe (1) from WU-TWC.
4) Remove WU-TWC stiffener (2) (if equipped).
5) Remove exhaust manifold (1) and its gasket from cylinder head.

(b)
(a)
6A1-18 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
INSTALLATION
1) Install new gaskets to cylinder head.
2) Install exhaust manifold.
Tighten bolts and nuts to specified torque.
Tightening Torque
(a): 32 N
.m (3.2 kg-m, 23.5 lb-ft)
3) Install exhaust manifold cover(s) (1).
4) Connect oxygen sensor coupler (3) and clamp (2) its wire se-
curely.
5) Tighten exhaust No.1 pipe to manifold nuts and exhaust man-
ifold stiffener bolt.
Tightening Torque
(a): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
(b): 50 N
.m (5.0 kg-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
6) Connect negative cable at battery.
7) Check exhaust system for exhaust gas leakage.

1.“V” mark on cylinder
head cover
2. Timing mark by “E” on
camshaft timing belt pulley
3. Arrow mark on oil
pump case
4. Punch mark on crankshaft
timing belt pulley
4. Tensioner stud
6. Damper
6
6A1-20 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
8) Lock crankshaft inserting flat end rod or the like (2) between fly-
wheel ring gear and transmission case, after removing clutch
housing (torque converter housing for A / T) lower plate.
With crankshaft locked, remove crankshaft timing belt pulley
bolt (3).
9) Remove crankshaft pulley bolts (1).
10) Remove crankshaft pulley (4).
11) Install crankshaft timing belt pulley bolt temporarily to turn
crankshaft.
12) Release harness clamps.
13) Remove timing belt outside cover.
14) For installation of timing belt, align 4 timing marks as shown in
figure by turning crankshaft.
15) Remove timing belt tensioner (3), tensioner plate (2), tensioner
spring (5) and timing belt (1).

4. Damper
6A1-22 ENGINE MECHANICAL (G13B, 1-CAM 16-VALVES ENGINE)
2) Install tensioner (2) and tensioner plate (3):
Do not tighten tensioner bolt (1) with wrench yet. Hand tighten
only at this time.
Check to ensure that plate movement in arrow direction as
shown in figure causes tensioner to move in the same direction.
If no associated movement between plate and tensioner occurs,
remove tensioner and plate again and reinsert plate lug into ten-
sioner hole.
3) Check that timing mark (2) on camshaft timing belt pulley is
aligned with “V” mark (1) on cylinder head cover. If not, align two
marks by turning camshaft but be careful not to turn it more than
its allowable turning range which is described on previous page.
4) Check that timing mark (2) on crankshaft timing belt pulley is
aligned with arrow mark (1) on oil pump case. If not, align two
marks by turning crankshaft but be careful not to turn it more
than its allowable turning range which is described on previous
page.
5) Install timing belt and tensioner spring (2).
With two sets of marks aligned and tensioner plate pushed up,
install timing belt on two pulleys in such a way that drive side (1)
of belt is free from any slack.
And then install tensioner spring as shown in figure, and hand-
tighten tensioner stud (3).
NOTE:

When installing timing belt, match arrow mark (
) on
timing belt with rotating direction of crankshaft.

In this state, No. 4 piston is at top dead center of compres-
sion stroke.