relay SUZUKI SWIFT 2000 1.G SF310 Service Service Manual

6-1-42 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 2 Fig. 3 for Step 2
STEPACTIONYESNO
5ECM (PCM) Power Circuit Check
1) Using service wire, ground terminal C02-10 and
measure voltage between terminal C02-5 / 6 and
ground at ignition switch ON.
Is it 10 – 14 V?Check ground circuits
“B/Y” and “B” for
open.
If OK, then substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.Go to Step 6.
6Is operating sound of main relay heard in Step 1?Go to Step 7.“W/R” or “R/B” wire
open.
7Main Relay Check
1) Check main relay according to procedure in
Step 2.
Is main relay in good condition?“W/R” or “R/B” wire
open.Replace main relay.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-65
Ignition
switch
Main
fuseMain relay
To ignition
switchTo other sensor Relay boxNo.1 injector
No.2 injector
No.3 injector
No.4 injector Fuse box
Signal to decrease amount of fuel injection
Signal to increase amount of fuel injection
High voltage
Low voltage
A / F mixture
becomes
richerOxygen
concentration
decreases
A / F mixture Oxygen
Fuel injectorSensed
information
A / F mixture
Exhaust gas
becomes
leanerconcentration
increases
DTC P0171 FUEL SYSTEM TOO LEAN
DTC P0172 FUEL SYSTEM TOO RICH
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE

When following condition occurs while engine running under
closed loop condition.
–Air / fuel ratio too lean
Total fuel trim (short and long terms added) is
more than 30%
or
–Air / fuel ratio too rich
(Total fuel trim is less than –30%)
2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitoring.
Vacuum leaks (air drawn in).

Exhaust gas leakage.

Heated oxygen sensor-1 circuit
malfunction.

Fuel pressure out of specification.

Fuel injector malfunction (clogged or
leakage).

MAP sensor poor performance.

ECT sensor poor performance.

IAT sensor poor performance.

TP sensor poor performance.

EVAP control system malfunction.

PCV valve malfunction.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-69
Ignition coil assembly
for No.1 & No.4 spark plugs
Ignition coil assembly
for No.2 & No.3 spark plugs
Ignition switch
Main relay
Main
fuseRelay box
To ignition switch
CKP sensorCMP sensorNo.1 injector
No.2 injector
No.3 injector
No.4 injector Fuse box
DTC P0300 RANDOM MISFIRE DETECTED (Misfire detected at 2 or more
cylinders)
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
ECM (PCM) monitors crankshaft revolution speed and engine speed via the crankshaft position sensor and cylin-
der No. via the camshaft position sensor. Then it calculates the change in the crankshaft revolution speed and from
how many times such change occurred in every 200 or 1000 engine revolutions, it detects occurrence of misfire.
When ECM (PCM) detects a misfire (misfire rate per 200 revolutions) which can cause overheat and damage to
the three way catalytic converter, it makes the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) flash as long as misfire occurs at
that rate.
After that, however, when the misfire rate drops, MIL remains ON until it has been judged as normal 3 times under
the same driving conditions.
Also, when ECM (PCM) detects a misfire (misfire rate per 1000 revolutions) which will not cause damage to three
way catalytic converter but can cause exhaust emission to be deteriorated, it makes MIL light according to the 2
driving cycle detection logic.

6-1-78 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Ignition
switch
Main fuseRelay
boxMain
relay
EGR valve
2 C13
DTC P0400 EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION FLOW MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE

While running at specified vehicle speed after
engine warm-up

During deceleration (engine speed high with closed
throttle position ON) in which fuel cut is involved,
difference in intake manifold absolute pressure
between when EGR valve is opened at specified
value and when it is closed is larger or smaller than
specified value.
2 driving cycle detection logic, monitoring once / 1
driving
EGR valve or its circuit

EGR passage

ECM (PCM)

6-1-84 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
1. EVAP canister purge valve
2. To main relay
3. ECM (PCM)
4. Sensed information
5. Intake manifold
6. EVAP canister
7. Tank pressure control valve
8. Fuel vapor line
9. Fuel tank
Fig. 1 for Step 1
DTC P0443 EVAP PURGE CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE
Canister Purge control valve circuit is opened
or shorted.
“V/R” circuit open or short

“R/B” circuit open

Canister purge valve malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
2) Select “DTC” mode on scan tool and check DTC.
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Check EVAP canister purge valve operation
1) With ignition switch OFF, disconnect coupler
from canister purge valve.
2) Check resistance of EVAP canister purge
valve.
Resistance between
two terminals : 30 – 34 Ω at 20C (68F)
Resistance between
terminal and body : 1M Ω or higher
Is it as specified?“V/R” circuit open or
short.Replace EVAP canister
purge valve.

Radiator cooling fan relay
To
ECM
Main
relay
Relay
box
“RDTR”
(Radiator fan)Radiator cooling
Fan motor
ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-85
DTC P0480 RADIATOR COOLING FAN CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE

Low voltage at terminal C02-18 when engine coolant
temp. is 92C, 197F below.
2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitoring.
“B/W” or “P/G” circuit open or short

Radiator cooling fan relay malfunction

ECM (PCM) malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Warm up engine until radiator cooling fan starts to operate.
4) Check pending DTC in “ON BOARD TEST” or “PENDING DTC” mode and DTC in “DTC” mode.

6-1-86 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Fig. 1 for Step 2 Fig. 2 for Step 3 Fig. 3 for Step 3
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check Radiator Cooling Fan Relay and Its Circuit.
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check for voltage at terminal C02-18 of ECM
(PCM) connector connected, under following
condition. See Fig. 1.
When engine coolant temp. is lower than
92C, 197F and A / C switch turns OFF:
10 – 14 V
Is voltage as specified?Intermittent trouble or
faulty ECM (PCM).
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection”
in Section 0A.Go to Step 3.
3Check Radiator Cooling Fan Control Relay.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF and remove radiator
cooling fan relay.
2) Check for proper connection to the relay at
“B/W” and “P/G” wire terminals.
3) If OK, then measure resistance between
terminals a and b. See Fig. 2 and 3.
Is it 100 – 150 Ω?“B/W” or “P/G” circuit
open or short.
If wires and connections
are OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and recheck.Replace radiator
cooling fan relay.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-91
Relay box
Main fuseMain relay
IAC valveTo other valve
DTC P0505 IDLE CONTROL SYSTEM MALFUNCTION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
DTC DETECTING CONDITIONPOSSIBLE CAUSE

No closed signal to IAC valve is detected after
engine start.
2 driving cycle detection logic, continuous monitoring.
“R/B”, “V/W” or “B” circuit open or short

IAC valve malfunction

ECM (PCM) malfunction
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Clear DTC with ignition switch ON.
3) Start engine and run it at idle for 1 min.
4) Check DTC and pending DTC.

6-1-98 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13)
Ignition
switch
Main
fuseMain relay
Relay boxNo.1 injector
No.2 injector
No.3 injector
No.4 injector Fuse box
TABLE B-1 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE DIAG.
FLOW TABLE”.
2Check Injector for Operating Sound.
Using sound scope, check each injector for operating
sound at engine cranking.
Do all 4 injector make operating sound?Fuel injector circuit is
in good condition.Go to Step 3.
3Dose none of 4 injectors make operating sound at
Step 2?Go to Step 4.Check coupler
connection and wire
harness of injector
not making operatingnot making o erating
sound and injector
itself (Refer to Section
6E2).
4Check power circuit of injectors for open and short.
Is it normal?Check all 4 injectors
for resistance
respectively.
If resistance is OK,
substitute a known-
good ECM (PCM) and
recheck.Power circuit open or
short.

ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS (SFI FOR G13) 6-1-99
Main
fuseIgnition
switch
Main relay
Fuel pump relay Main relay
Fuel pump
CAUTION: Check to make sure that connection is
made between correct terminals. Wrong connection
can cause damage to ECM (PCM), wire harness, etc.
TABLE B-2 FUEL PUMP AND ITS CIRCUIT CHECK
INSPECTION
STEPACTIONYESNO
1Was “ENGINE DIAG. FLOW TABLE” performed?Go to Step 2.Go to “ENGINE
DIAG. FLOW
TABLE”.
2Check Fuel Pump Control System for Operation. See Fig. 1.
Is fuel pump heard to operate for 2 sec. after ignition switch
ON?Fuel pump circuit
is in good
condition.Go to Step 3.
3Check Fuel Pump for Operation.
1) Remove fuel pump relay from relay box with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Check for proper connection to relay at each terminals.
3) If OK, using service wire, connect terminals C44-3 and
C44-4 of relay connector. See Fig. 2.
Is fuel pump heard to operate at ignition switch ON?Go to Step 4.“P”, “B” or “R/B”
circuit open or fuel
pump malfunction.
4Check Fuel Pump Relay for Operation.
1) Check resistance between each two terminals of fuel
pump relay. See Fig.3.
Between terminals “c” and “d”: Infinity
Between terminals “a” and “b”: 100 – 150 Ω
2) Check that there is continuity between terminals “c” and
“d” when battery is connected to terminals “a” and “b”. See
Fig. 3.
Is fuel pump relay in good condition?“Y/Bl” circuit open
or poor C02-19
connection.
If wire and
connection are
OK, substitute a
known-good ECM
(PCM) and
recheck.Replace fuel pump
relay.