spec SUZUKI SWIFT 2005 2.G Service Workshop Manual
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Page 933 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 7- i
7
Section 7
CONTENTS
HVAC
Precautions ................................................. 7-1
Precautions............................................................. 7-1
Precautions on HVAC ........................................... 7-1
Heater and Ventilation.... ......................... 7A-1
General Description ............................................. 7A-1
Heater and Ventilation Construction ................... 7A-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 7A-2 Heater and Ventilation Wiring Circuit Diagram .... 7A-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 7A-3 Heater and Ventilation Symptom Diagnosis........ 7A-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 7A-4 HVAC Unit Components ..................................... 7A-4
HVAC Unit Removal and Installation .................. 7A-4
Blower Motor Removal and Installation............... 7A-4
Blower Motor Inspection ..................................... 7A-4
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and Installation ......................................................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Resistor Inspection ....................... 7A-5
Blower Motor Relay Inspection ........................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Components ......................... 7A-6
HVAC Control Unit Remova l and Installation ...... 7A-7
Blower Speed Selector In spection ...................... 7A-9
Air Intake Selector Inspec tion ............................. 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and Installation ......................................................... 7A-9
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection .............. 7A-10
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7A-10
Side Ventilation Louver Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7A-11
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If Equipped)........................................................ 7A-12
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped) ........... 7A-12
Air Conditioning System... ...................... 7B-1
Manual Type ............................................................ 7B-1
Precautions........................................................... 7B-1A/C System Caution ............................................ 7B-1
Precautions on Servicing A/C System ................ 7B-1
General Description ............................................. 7B-3 Refrigerant Type Identifica tion ............................ 7B-3
Sub-Cool A/C System Description ...................... 7B-4
A/C Operation Description .................................. 7B-4 Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................7B-5
Major Components of A/C System ...................... 7B-5
A/C System Wiring Diagram ............................... 7B-6
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............7B-7 A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ........................ 7B-7
Abnormal Noise Sympto m Diagnosis of A/C
System .............................................................. 7B-9
A/C System Performance Inspection ................ 7B-10
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-15
Repair Instructions ........... .................................7B-16
Operation Procedure for Re frigerant Charge .... 7B-16
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-21
Condenser Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-21
Receiver/Dryer Removal and Installation .......... 7B-22
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-23
HVAC Unit Removal and In stallation ................ 7B-24
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-24
Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 7B-25
Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator Temperature Sensor) Inspec tion..................... 7B-25
Expansion Valve Removal and Installation ....... 7B-26
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-26
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-26
A/C Refrigerant Pressu re Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-26
A/C Switch Inspection ....................................... 7B-27
Compressor Relay Inspection ........................... 7B-27
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-27
Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-28
Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-28
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-29
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-29
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-29
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-31
Relief Valve Removal and Installation............... 7B-32
Specifications .................... .................................7B-32
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 7B-32
Special Tools and Equipmen t ...........................7B-33
Page 934 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7-ii Table of Contents
Recommended Service Material ....................... 7B-33
Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-33
Automatic Type .................... .................................7B-34
Precautions.........................................................7B-34 A/C System Caution .......................................... 7B-34
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ................... 7B-34
Precautions on Servicing A/C System .............. 7B-34
General Description .......... .................................7B-34
Auto A/C System Descript ion ............................ 7B-34
HVAC Control Module Operation Description ... 7B-36
Refrigerant Type Identifica tion .......................... 7B-36
Sub-Cool A/C System Description .................... 7B-36
A/C Operation Description ................................ 7B-36
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ......... 7B-37
Schematic and Routing Diagram ......................7B-37 Major Components of A/C System .................... 7B-37
A/C System Wiring Diagra m ............................. 7B-38
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ..........7B-39 A/C System Symptom Diagnosis ...................... 7B-39
Abnormal Noise Sympto m Diagnosis of A/C
System ............................................................ 7B-42
DTC Check........................................................ 7B-42
DTC Clearance ................................................. 7B-43
DTC Table ......................................................... 7B-44
Fail-Safe Table ................. ................................. 7B-45
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 7B-46
Air Conditioning System Check......................... 7B-47
Visual Inspection ............................................... 7B-49
DTC B1502: Inside Air Temperature Sensor and/or Its Circuit Malfunction .......................... 7B-49
DTC B1503: A/C Evaporator Air Temperature Sensor and/or Its Circuit Malfunction .............. 7B-50
DTC B1504: Sunload Sensor and/or Its Circuit Malfunction ......... ................................. 7B-52
DTC B1511: Temperature Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-53
DTC B1512: Air flow Control Actuator (Position Sensor) and/or Its Circuit
Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-55
DTC B1513: Temperature Control Actuator and/or Its Circuit Malfunction .......................... 7B-57
DTC B1514: Air Flow Co ntrol Actuator and/or
Its Circuit Malfunction ...................................... 7B-60
DTC B1541: HVAC Control Module Back-Up Power Supply Malfunction .............................. 7B-62
DTC B1546: A/C Refrigerant Pressure Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-63
DTC B1551: Serial Communication Circuit Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-63
DTC B1552: Serial Communication Signal Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-64
DTC B1553: CAN Communication Signal Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-65
DTC B1557: Vehicle Speed Sensor Signal Malfunction ...................................................... 7B-65
DTC B1561: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal Malfunctio n .............................. 7B-66 DTC B1562: Outside Air Temperature Sensor
Signal Malfunction ........................................... 7B-66
DTC B1563: A/C Refr igerant Pressure
Sensor Signal Malfunction .............................. 7B-66
Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its Circuit .............................................................. 7B-67
A/C System Performance Inspection ................ 7B-70
A/C System Inspection at ECM ......................... 7B-70
Repair Instructions ............ ................................7B-71
Operation Procedure for Refrigerant Charge .... 7B-71
HVAC Unit Components ................................... 7B-72
HVAC Unit Removal and In stallation ................ 7B-73
Temperature Control Actuator Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-73
Temperature Control Actuat or Inspection ......... 7B-73
Air Flow Control Actuator Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-74
Air Flow Control Actuator Inspection ................. 7B-74
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-75
Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection............... 7B-75
Actuator Linkage Inspection .............................. 7B-76
Blower Motor Controller Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-76
Blower Motor Controller Inspection ................... 7B-76
HVAC Control Module Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-77
Sunload Sensor Removal and Installation ........ 7B-77
Sunload Sensor Inspection ............................... 7B-77
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ................................................ 7B-77
Outside Air Temperature Sensor Inspection ..... 7B-77
Inside Air Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-78
Inside Air Temperature Sens or Inspection ........ 7B-78
Condenser Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection .... 7B-78
Condenser Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-78
Receiver/Dryer Removal and Installation .......... 7B-78
Evaporator Inspection ....................................... 7B-78
Evaporator Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ................................................ 7B-78
Evaporator Temperature Se nsor Inspection ..... 7B-78
Expansion Valve Removal an d Installation ....... 7B-78
Expansion Valve Inspection .............................. 7B-78
A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor and Its Circuit Inspection............................................. 7B-78
A/C Refrigerant Pressu re Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 7B-78
Compressor Relay Inspection .
.......................... 7B-78
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and Adjustment ...................................................... 7B-78
Compressor Drive Belt Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-79
Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 7B-79
Compressor Assembly Components................. 7B-79
Magnet Clutch Removal and Installation........... 7B-79
Magnet Clutch Inspection.................................. 7B-79
Relief Valve Inspection...................................... 7B-79
Page 935 of 1496
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Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 7B-79 Special Tool ...................................................... 7B-79
Page 939 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Heater and Ventilation: 7A-3
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Heater and Ventilation Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B7104001
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Blower motor does not
operate with blower
speed selector ON Fuse blown
Check related fuses, and then check for short
circuit to ground.
Blower motor relay faulty Check blower motor relay referring to “Blower
Motor Relay Inspection”.
Blower motor resistor faulty Check blower motor resistor referring to
“Blower Motor Resistor Inspection”.
Blower speed selector faulty Check blower speed selector referring to
“Blower Speed Selector Inspection”.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Incorrect temperature
output Temperature control cable broken or
bent (manual A/C) Check temperature control cable.
Temperature control lever faulty (manual
A/C) Check temperature control lever.
Incorrect installation of temperature
control cable (manual A/C) Check position and adjust it as necessary.
Temperature control door assembly
broken Repair temperature control door assembly.
Air ducts clogged Repair air ducts.
Heater core leaked or clogged Replace heater core.
Heater hoses leaked or clogged Replace heater hoses.
Thermostat faulty Check thermostat referring to “Thermostat
Inspection in Section 1F”.
Temperature control actuator faulty
(automatic A/C) Check temperature control actuator referring to
“Temperature Control Actuator Inspection in
Section 7B”.
HVAC control module faulty (automatic
A/C) Check HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit in Section 7B”.
Wiring or grounding faulty (automatic A/
C) Repair as necessary.
Air outlet port does not
change or does not agree
with air flow selector’s
position even if air flow
selector is changed Air flow control cable broken or bent
(manual A/C)
Check air flow control cable.
Air flow control lever faulty (manual A/C) Check air flow control lever.
Incorrect installation of air flow control
cable (manual A/C) Check position and adjust it as necessary.
Air flow control door assembly broken Repair air flow control door assembly.
Air ducts leaked or clogged Repair air ducts.
Air flow control actuator faulty
(automatic A/C) Check air flow control actuator referring to “Air
Flow Control Actuator
Inspection in Section
7B”.
HVAC control module faulty (automatic
A/C) Check HVAC control module referring to
“Inspection of HVAC Control Module and Its
Circuit in Section 7B”.
Wiring or grounding faulty (automatic A/
C) Repair as necessary.
Air intake door does not
change even if air intake
mode is changed Air intake door broken
Repair air intake door.
Air intake control actuator faulty Check air intake control actuator referring to
“Air Intake Control Actuator Inspection”.
Air intake selector faulty Check air intake selector referring to “Air Intake
Selector Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Page 940 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-4 Heater and Ventilation:
Repair Instructions
HVAC Unit ComponentsS7RS0B7106001
For manual type A/C, refer to “HVAC Unit Components
in Section 7B”.
For automatic type A/C, refer to “HVAC Unit
Components in Section 7B”.
HVAC Unit Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7106002
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove cowl top panel from vehicle body referring to “Cowl Top Components in Section 9K”.
4) Drain engine coolant, and then disconnect heater hoses (1) from HVAC unit (2).
5) Remove instrument panel from vehicle body referring to “Instrument Panel Removal and
Installation in Section 9C”.
6) Remove nuts (3).
7) Remove HVAC unit from vehicle body.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Be careful not to catch any cable and wiring harness in inappropriate position.
• Adjust control cables of HVAC control unit referring to “HVAC Control Unit Remo val and Installation”.
• Fill engine coolant to radiator.
• Enable air bag system referring to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Blower Motor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7106003
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Disconnect connector (1) from blower motor (2).
4) Remove blower motor from HVAC unit by removing screws (3).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instruction.
• Enable air bag system referring to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Blower Motor InspectionS7RS0B7106004
• Check for continuity between two terminals as shown. If there is no continuity, replace blower motor.
3
2
3
1
3I4RS0B710004-01
3
1
2
3
3
I4RS0B710005-01
I4RS0A710006-01
Page 941 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Heater and Ventilation: 7A-5
• Check for operation and current.a. Put blower motor (1) in a soft-jawed vise.
b. Connect battery to blower motor as shown.
c. Check if blower motor operates smoothly without noise.
d. Check if ammeter indicates the specified current. If measured current is out of specification, replace
blower motor.
Blower motor specified current at 12 V
16 A maximum
Blower Motor Resistor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7106005
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove glove box from instrument panel.
4) Remove bolts (1) from instrument panel.
5) Remove foot duct (1) from HVAC unit by removing screw (2). 6) Remove connector (1) from blower motor resistor
(2), and then remove blower motor resistor from
HVAC unit by removing screws (3).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instruction.
• Enable air bag system referring to “Enabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
Blower Motor Resistor InspectionS7RS0B7106006
Measure each terminal-to-terminal resistance. If
measured resistance is out of specification, replace
blower motor resistor.
Blower motor resistor resistance
“H” – “MH”: Approximately 0.6 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
“MH” – “ML”: Approximately 1.6 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
“ML” – “L”: Approximately 3.4 Ω at 20 – 25 °C (68 –
77 °F)
1
I4RS0A710007-01
11I4RS0B710006-01
12I4RS0B710007-01
1
3
23
I4RS0A710010-01
MHL
HMLI4RS0B710024-01
Page 942 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-6 Heater and Ventilation:
Blower Motor Relay InspectionS7RS0B7106007
1) Remove junction block assembly referring to “BCM (Included in Junction Block Assembly) Removal and
Installation in Section 10B”.
2) Disconnect blower motor relay (1) from junction block assembly (2).
3) Check that there is no continuity between terminal “C” and “D”. If there is continuity, replace relay.
4) Connect battery positive (+ ) terminal to terminal “B”
of relay. Connect battery negative (–) terminal “A” of
relay.
Check continuity between terminal “C” and “D”.
If there is no continuity wh en relay is connected to
the battery, replace relay.
HVAC Control Unit ComponentsS7RS0B7106008
“D”
“B” “A”
“C”
1
2
I4RS0B710008-01
45
61
7
10
9
238
I4RS0B710009-01
1. Heater control body assembly 4. Bulb 7. Air intake selector10. Rear defogger switch (if equipped)
2. Air flow selector 5. Temperature control cable 8. Temperature selector
3. Blower speed selector 6. Air flow control cable9. A/C switch (if equipped)
Page 945 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Heater and Ventilation: 7A-9
Blower Speed Selector InspectionS7RS0B7106010
Check blower speed selector for each terminal to
terminal continuity. If check result does not meet the
following conditions, replace HVAC control unit.
Air Intake Selector InspectionS7RS0B7106011
• Check that there is continuity between terminal (1) and terminal (2) when air intake selector is at fresh
position.
• Check that there is no continuity between terminal (1) and terminal (2) when air intake selector is at
recirculation position.
If check result does not meet the above conditions,
replace HVAC control unit.
Air Intake Control Actuator Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7106012
Removal
1) Remove instrument panel from vehicle body referring to “Instrum ent Panel Removal and
Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Remove screws (1).
3) Remove air intake control actuator (2) from HVAC unit.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instruction.
• Be sure to insert the linkage pin (1) into the groove (2) of air intake control actuator.
IHMH
GND LML
PositionTerminalI
OFF 1
2
3
4 LMLMHHGND
I4RS0A710019-01
1
2
I5RS0A710001-01
1 1
2
I4RS0A710021-01
1
2
I4RS0A710022-01
Page 946 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-10 Heater and Ventilation:
Air Intake Control Actuator InspectionS7RS0B7106013
Check air intake control actuator as follows:1) Using service wire, connect battery positive terminal to “a” terminal and battery negative terminal to
terminal “b”. And, check if air intake selector link
operates smoothly and it st ops at fresh position (1).
2) Using service wire, connect battery positive terminal to “a” terminal and battery negative terminal to
terminal “c”. And, check if air intake selector link
operates smoothly and it stops at recirculation
position (2).
If malfunction is found, replace air intake control
actuator.
Center Ventilation Louver Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B7106014
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove passenger air bag module from instrument panel referring to “Passenger Air Bag (Inflator)
Module Removal and Installation in Section 8B”.
4) Remove radio assembly from instrument panel referring to “Audio Unit Re moval and Installation in
Section 9C”.
5) Remove center ventilation louver (1) with garnish (2) from instrument panel, and then disconnect
connector from hazard switch.
NOTE
Garnish is fitted to in strument panel with six
clips. When removing garnish from
instrument panel, be careful not to break
them.
6) Separate center ventilation louver and garnish.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure.
a
b
c
1
2
I4RS0A710023-01
1
2
I4RS0B710017-01
Page 948 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7A-12 Heater and Ventilation:
HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped)
S7RS0B7106016
Removal1) Remove glove box from instrument panel.
2) Remove air filter cover (1) from HVAC unit while
releasing lock of both sides of air filter cover.
3) Pull out air filter from HVAC unit.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Position air filter by directing its arrow mark to the upward.
• Fit air filter cover (1) to HVAC unit so as not to stick air
filter (2) by air filter cove r’s claw (3). Otherwise, air
filter is deformed and loses its functionality.
HVAC Air Filter Inspection (If Equipped)S7RS0B7106017
Check that filter is not excessively dirty, damage or oily,
clean filter with compressed air from air outlet side of
filter. If abnormality is found, replace filter with new one.
1I5RS0C710001-01
I4RS0B710023-01
1
3
2
1
3I4RS0A710031-01
I4RS0A710032-01