TCM SUZUKI SWIFT 2006 2.G Service Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: SUZUKI, Model Year: 2006, Model line: SWIFT, Model: SUZUKI SWIFT 2006 2.GPages: 1496, PDF Size: 34.44 MB
Page 195 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-145
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
DTC P1674: CAN Communication (Bus Off Error)S7RS0B1104062
Wiring Diagram
ESP ® model
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 DTC check
1) Check DTC of TCM referring to “DTC Check in Section
5A”.
Is there any DTC(s)? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
[F]
E85
161
15
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
3233
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
[D] 12345678910
11
141516
36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
37
181920
G49
[A]
E23
C37
34
1819
567
10
11
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
34
1819
567
10
11
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
12
13
238
[C]G28
1234567
8
910
11
1213141516
1718
19
20
212223242526272829303132
[E] G54
109 321
[B]
G37E46
1234567 1234567
8910
11
8910
11
121314 121314
1516171819202122
4
6 1
2
3
REDWHT
REDWHT
REDWHT
REDWHT
REDWHT
E23-3E23-18
E85-42E85-46
E85-13E85-44
E46-1E46-2
G37-4G37-2
REDWHT
REDWHTG49-19G49-18
5
7
WHTG54-9REDG54-10
G28-8G28-10
G28-7REDG28-9WHT
I7RS0B110014-02
[A]: ECM connector (viewed from harness side)
1. ECM
[B]: BCM connector (viewed from harness side) 2. ESP® control module
[C]: Combination meter connector (viewed from harness side) 3. BCM
[D]: Keyless start control module connector (vie wed from harness side) 4. Steering angle sensor
[E]: Steering angle sensor connector (viewed from harness side) 5. Combination meter
[F]: ESP ® control module connector (viewed from terminal side) 6. Keyless start control module
7. CAN junction connector
Page 196 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-146 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Non ESP® model
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 1 min. or more.
4) Check DTC.
REDWHTE03-6E03-12
6
3
7
REDWHT
1
[B]
[A]
G37E46
1234567
1234567
891011
891011
121314 121314
151617
18
19202122 [D]65
1615 14131211 43
2423 2122 10 9 8 7
21
1920 1817
C3417 16
26 2515 14
65 3
42
13 12
23 2224 1110 9
212019 87
18
1
C35
[E]
REDWHTC37-13C37-12REDWHTC34-17C34-7
2
1234567891011
141516
36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
37
181920
[C] [F]
G49
E23-3E23-18
4
REDWHTG28-7G28-9REDWHTG49-19G49-18
5
REDWHTE03-10E03-8
G37-4G37-2
REDWHTE46-1E46-2REDWHTREDWHTG28-8G28-10
RED/BLKWHT/BLKG37-3G37-1
E03
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
13
14
26
E23C37
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 33 1
1213
238
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
G281234567
8
910111213141516
1718
19
20
212223242526272829303132
I6RS0C110027-01
[A]: BCM connector (viewed from harness side) 1. ECM
[B]: ECM connector (viewed from harness side) 2. TCM (A/T model)
[C]: Combination meter connector (viewed from harness side) 3. BCM
[D]: TCM connector (viewed from harness side) 4. Combination meter
[E]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harness side) 5. Keyless start control module
[F]: ABS control module connector (viewed from harness side) 6. ABS control module
DTC detecting conditionTrouble area
Transmission error that is inconsistent between
transmission data and transmission monitor (CAN bus
monitor) data is detected more than 7 times continuously.
(1 driving detection logic) •ECM
•BCM
• ABS/ESP®
control module
• TCM (A/T model)
• Keyless start control module
• Combination meter
• Steering angle sensor (ESP ® model)
• CAN communication circuit
Page 198 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-148 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC P1676: CAN Communication (Reception Error for TCM)S7RS0B1104064
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “DTC P1674: CAN Communication (Bus Off Error)”.
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) Turn ON ignition switch and clear DTC by using scan tool.
3) Start engine and run it for 1 min. or more.
4) Check DTC.
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/ or pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the
special tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors re ferring to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work, perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm that the trouble has been corrected.
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
Reception error of communication data for TCM is
detected for longer than specified time continuously.
(1 driving detection logic) •ECM
• TCM (for A/T model)
• CAN communication circuit
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed? Go to Step 2.
Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2 Check CAN communication error for ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC.
Is there DTC P1674? Go to “DTC P1674:
CAN Communication
(Bus Off Error)”.
Go to Step 3.
3 ECM and TCM connector check
1) Check for proper connection at each ECM and TCM
connector terminals with ignition switch turned OFF.
2) If connections are OK, recheck ECM for DTC with engine running.
Is there DTC P1676? Go to Step 4.
Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
4 DTC check in TCM
1) Check DTC P1774 in TCM.
Is it indicated? Go to “DTC P1774:
CAN Communication
Bus Off in Section 5A”.
Go to Step 5.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors of ECM and TCM.
2) Check CAN communication circuit between ECM and
TCM connectors for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6.
Repair circuit.
6 DTC check of ECM
1) Connect connectors to ECM and TCM with ignition
switch turned.
2) Check ECM for DTC.
Does ECM communicate with control module other than
TCM (i.e. DTC P1678 and/or P1685 are not detected)? Substitute a known-
good TCM and recheck.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Page 227 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-177
C37-10 WHTOxygen signal of
HO2S-1 0 – 1 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under 0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.10: ” and “Reference
waveform No.11: ”) While engine running at
2,000 r/min. for 1 min. or
longer after warmed up.
C37-11 BRN Oxygen signal of
HO2S-2 4 – 5 V Ignition switch turned ON.
—
*Deflects between
over 0.5 V and under 0.45 V
(“Reference
waveform No.12: ”) While engine running at
2,000 r/min. or more after
vehicle running over 30
km/h, 19 mph for 5 min.
C37-12 WHT CAN (low)
(communication
line (active low
signal) to TCM (A/T
model) *0.5 – 2.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”) Ignition switch turned ON
with engine stop. CAN communication line
signal is pulse. Pulse
signal displayed with a
regular frequency which
varies depending on
engine condition.
C37-13 RED CAN (high)
communication line
(active high signal)
to TCM (A/T
model) *2.5 – 4.5 V
(“Reference
waveform No.13: ”)
C37-14 GRY/
RED Output of 5 V
power source for
MAP sensor, A/C
refrigerant
pressure sensor
4.5 – 5.5 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-15 BLK Ground for ECM Below 0.3 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
C37-16 BLU/
RED Fuel injector No.3
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform No.14: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-17 BLU/
ORNFuel injector No.4
output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 0.6 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.1: ” and
“Reference waveform No.15: ”) Engine running at idle
after warmed up engine.
Output signal is active low
pulse. Pulse frequency
varies depending on
engine speed.
C37-18 BRN/
YEL EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
4) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
10 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
C37-19 WHT/
RED EGR valve
(stepper motor coil
3) output 10 – 14 V Ignition switch turned ON. —
*0 – 1 V ↑↓
1
0 – 14 V
(“Reference
waveform No.4: ”) Ignition switch is turned to
ST (cranking) position. Output signal is active low
duty pulse. Number of
pulse generated times
varies depending on
vehicle condition.
Terminal
No. Wire
color Circuit Normal voltage
ConditionRemarks
Page 237 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-187
Reference waveform No.10
HOS2-1 signal (1) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.11
HO2S-1 heater signal (2) with engine idlingReference waveform No.12
HO2S-2 heater signal (4) with engine idling
Reference waveform No.13
CAN communication line signal from TCM with ignition
switch turned ON
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “C37-10” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-46” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 20 V/DIV
TIME: 1 s/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
2. HO2S-1 heater signal
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-10” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-46” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 200 ms/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. HO2S-1 signal
3. OFF signal
4. ON signal
5. One duty cycle
I4RS0B110058-01
I4RS0B110059-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-11” to “C37-57”
CH2: “C37-47” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 500 mV/DIV, CH2: 10 V/DIV
TIME: 2 s/DIV
Measurement
condition • After warmed up to normal
operating temperature
• Vehicle driving at 60 km/h (37 mph) for 10 min.
• Engine at specified idle speed
1. HO2S-2 signal upper limit
2. HO2S-2 signal lower limit
3. Normal waveform range
Measurement
terminal CH1: “C37-13” to “C37-58”
CH2: “C37-12” to “C37-58”
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 1 V/DIV, CH2: 1 V/DIV
TIME: 40
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition Ignition switch turned ON
(Signal pattern is depending on
engine condition)
1. CAN communication line signal (High)
2. CAN communication line signal (Low)
I4RS0B110060-01
I4RS0B110061-01
Page 564 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 4E-25 ABS:
DTC U1073: Control Module Communication Bus OffS7RS0B4504018
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition
Transmission error that is inconsistent between transmission data and transmission monitor (CAN bus monitor) data is
detected more than 7 times continuously.
REDWHTE03-6E03-12
1
4
7
REDWHT
2
[C]
[B]
G37E46
1234567
1234567
891011
891011
121314 121314
151617
18
19202122 [E]65
1615 14131211 43
2423 2122 10 9 8 7
21
1920 1817
C3417 16
26 2515 14
65 3
42
13 12
23 2224 1110 9
212019 87
18
1
C35
[F]
REDWHTC37-13C37-12REDWHTC34-17C34-7
3
1234567891011
141516
36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
37
181920
[D] [A]
G49
E23-3E23-18
5
REDWHTG28-7G28-9REDWHTG49-19G49-18
6
REDWHTE03-10E03-8
G37-4G37-2
REDWHTE46-1E46-2REDWHTREDWHTG28-8G28-10
RED/BLKWHT/BLKG37-3G37-1
E03
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25 2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
13
14
26
E23C37
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 33 1
1213
238
34
1819
567
1011
17
20
47 46
495051
2122
52 16
25 9
24
14
29
5557 54 53
59
60 58 2
262728
15
30
56 4832 31
34353637
4042 39 38
44
45 43 41 331
1213
238
G281234567
8
910111213141516
1718
19
20
212223242526272829303132
I6RS0C450015-01
[A]: ABS control module connector (viewed from
terminal side) [F]: Keyless start control module connector
(viewed from harness side) 5. Combination meter
[B]: BCM connector (viewed from harness side) 1. ABS hydraulic unit / control module assembly 6. Keyless start control module (if equipped)
[C]: ECM connector (viewed from harness side) 2. ECM 7. Data link connector (DLC)
[D]: Combination meter connector (viewed from harness side) 3. TCM
[E]: TCM connector (viewed from harness side) 4. BCM
Page 641 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 5- i
5
Section 5
CONTENTS
Transmission / Transaxle
Precautions ................................................. 5-1
Precautions............................................................. 5-1
Precautions on Transmission / Transaxle ............. 5-1
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle ....... 5A-1
Precautions........................................................... 5A-1Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ..................... 5A-1
Precautions for Disassembly and Reassembly ...................................................... 5A-1
General Description ............................................. 5A-3 A/T Description ................................................... 5A-3
Clutch / Brake / Planetary Gear Function of Automatic Transaxle ......................................... 5A-6
Table of Component Operation ........................... 5A-7
Brake Interlock System Construction .................. 5A-8
A/T Diagnosis General Description ..................... 5A-8
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ........... 5A-8
CAN Communication System Description........... 5A-9
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 5A-10 Transmission Control Module (TCM) Wiring
Diagram .......................................................... 5A-10
Automatic Gear Shift Table ............................... 5A-12
Component Locatio n ......................................... 5A-13
Electronic Shift Cont rol System Components
Location .......................................................... 5A-13
Diagnostic Information and Procedures .......... 5A-15 A/T System Check ............................................ 5A-15
Visual Inspection ............................................... 5A-18
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check .......... 5A-18
Transmission Warning Ligh t Check .................. 5A-18
DTC Table ......................................................... 5A-19
DTC Check ....................................................... 5A-20
DTC Clearance ................................................. 5A-20
Fail-Safe Table ................ .................................. 5A-21
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 5A-23
A/T Basic Check ............................................... 5A-26
Road Test ......................................................... 5A-27
Manual Road Test ........... .................................. 5A-29
Engine Brake Test ............................................ 5A-30
Stall Test ........................................................... 5A-30
Time Lag Test ................................................... 5A-31
Line Pressure Test .......... .................................. 5A-32
“P” Range Test.................................................. 5A-33
A/T Symptom Diagnosis ..... .............................. 5A-34 No Gear Shift to 4th gear .................................. 5A-41
No Lock-Up Occurs ........................................... 5A-42
Transmission Warning Light Circuit Check –
Light Does Not Come “ON” at Ignition Switch
ON ................................................................... 5A-43
Transmission Warning Light Circuit Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ON ...... 5A-43
DTC P0602: Control Module Programming Error ................................................................ 5A-44
DTC P0705: Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Malfunction (PRNDL input) .................. 5A-44
DTC P0707: Transmission Range Sensor Circuit Low ...................................................... 5A-46
DTC P0712: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor “A” Circuit Low ... ................................. 5A-48
DTC P0713: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor “A” Circuit High .. ................................. 5A-49
DTC P0717: Input / Turbine Speed Sensor “A” Circuit Malfunction........................................... 5A-51
DTC P0722: Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal .............................................................. 5A-52
DTC P0787: Shift / Timing Solenoid Low .......... 5A-54
DTC P0788: Shift / Timing Solenoid High ......... 5A-56
DTC P0961: Pressure Control Solenoid “A”
Control Circuit Range / Performance .............. 5A-58
DTC P0962: Pressure Control Solenoid “A”
Control Circuit Low .......................................... 5A-60
DTC P0963: Pressure Control Solenoid “A”
Control Circuit High ......................................... 5A-62
DTC P0973 / P0976: Shift Solenoid “A” Control Circuit Low / Shift Solenoid “B”
Control Circuit Low .......................................... 5A-64
DTC P0974 / P0977: Shift Solenoid “A” / Shift Solenoid “B” Control Circuit High .................... 5A-66
DTC P1702: Internal Co ntrol Module Memory
Check Sum Error............................................. 5A-68
DTC P1703: Can Invalid Data - TCM ................ 5A-68
DTC P1723: Range Select Switch Malfunction ...................................................... 5A-69
DTC P1774: CAN Communication Bus Off ....... 5A-71
DTC P1777: TCM Lost Communication with ECM (Reception Error).................................... 5A-73
DTC P1778: TCM Lost Communication with BCM (Reception Error).................................... 5A-74
Page 642 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5-ii Table of Contents
DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch Shudder .......................................................... 5A-75
DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Range /Performance ....................................... 5A-76
DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
High ................................................................. 5A-78
DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Low ................................................................. 5A-80
Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits .................... 5A-82
TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check ............. 5A-86
Brake Interlock System Inspection .................... 5A-87
Repair Instructions ........... .................................5A-88
Learning Control Initializat ion ............................ 5A-88
A/T Fluid Level Check ....................................... 5A-89
A/T Fluid Change .............................................. 5A-90
Select Lever Components ... .............................. 5A-90
Select Lever Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-90
Select Lever Knob Installa tion........................... 5A-90
Select Lever Inspection .... ................................. 5A-91
“3” Position Switch Inspec tion ........................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Inspec tion .......................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement ..................... 5A-91
Select Cable Components ................................ 5A-92
Select Cable Removal and Installation ............. 5A-92
Select Cable Adjustment ................................... 5A-93
Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation... 5A-93
Transmission Range Sensor (Shift Switch) Inspection and Adjustment .............................. 5A-95
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection ............. 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection................ 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Inspection ........................................................ 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and Timing Solenoid Valve) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves, and Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection .................. 5A-99
Pressure Control Soleno id Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Inst allation .............. 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Inspection ... 5A-101
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal and Installation ............................... 5A-102
A/T Relay Inspection ....................................... 5A-103
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ........... 5A-103
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement ............. 5A-104
Automatic Transaxle Unit Components........... 5A-105
Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting ................................................... 5A-106
Automatic Transaxle Asse mbly Components . 5A-108 Automatic Transaxle Unit
Disassembly........... 5A-110
Oil Pump Assembly Components ................... 5A-121
Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-122
Oil Pump Assembly Inspection ....................... 5A-122
Direct Clutch Assembly Components.............. 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ..... 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-125
Direct Clutch Assembly Inspection.................. 5A-127
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Components .................................................. 5A-128
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ......................................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly ...................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Inspection ...................................................... 5A-133
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components ....... 5A-134
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-134
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Components........... 5A-135
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-136
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Inspection............... 5A-137
Countershaft Assembly Co mponents.............. 5A-138
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-138
Valve Body Assembly Components ................ 5A-139
Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-140
Differential Assembly Components ................. 5A-141
Differential Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-142
Differential Assembly Inspection ..................... 5A-143
Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-144
Transaxle Case Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-146
Automatic Transaxle Unit Inspection and Adjus
tment .................................................... 5A-147
Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly ............... 5A-150
Specifications .................. .................................5A-167
Tightening Torque Specifications .................... 5A-167
Special Tools and Equipmen t .........................5A-168
Recommended Service Material ..................... 5A-168
Special Tool .................................................... 5A-168
Manual Transmission/Tr ansaxle ............ 5B-1
General Description .............................................5B-1
Manual Transaxle Construction and Servicing .... 5B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............5B-3 Manual Transaxle Symptom Diagnosis............... 5B-3
Repair Instructions ............ ..................................5B-3
Manual Transaxle Oil Change............................. 5B-3
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............... 5B-4
Page 645 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-1
Transmission / Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS7RS0B5100001
• Do not disconnect couplers from TCM, battery cable from battery, TCM ground wire harness from engine or
main fuse before checking the diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in TCM memory.
Such disconnection will clea r memorized information
in TCM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or generic scan tool. Before using scan tool, read
its Operator’s (Instruction) Manual carefully to have
good understanding as to what functions are available
and how to use it.
It is indistinguishable wh ich module turns on MIL
because not only ECM but also TCM turns on MIL.
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when
MIL lights on.
When checking TCM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by TCM.
– Generic scan tool displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM simultaneously.
• Using SUZUKI scan tool the diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be checked and cleared
as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator’s
Manual supplied with it carefully to have good
understanding of its functions and usage.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• TCM replacement
– When substituting a known-good TCM, check that all relays and actuators have resistance of
specified value.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good
TCM.
• Communication of ECUs , ECM, TCM, ABS control
module, keyless start control module and BCM is
established by CAN (Controller Area Network).
Therefore, handle CAN communication line with care
referring to “Precaution for CAN Communication
System in Section 00”.
Precautions for Disassembly and ReassemblyS7RS0B5100002
When repairing automatic transaxle, it is necessary to
conduct the on-vehicle test to investigate where the
cause of the trouble lies first.
Then whether overhaul should be done or not is
determined. If the transaxle is disassembled without
such preliminary procedure, not only the cause of the
trouble would be unknown, but also a secondary trouble
may occur and often time would be wasted.
As the automatic transaxle consists of high precision
component, the following cautions should be strictly
observed when handling its parts in disassembly and
reassembly.
• Disassembling valve body assembly is prohibited
essentially. However, a few parts can be
disassembled. When disassembling valve body
component parts, confirm whether their parts are
allowed to disassemble or not referring to “Valve Body
Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
• When component part of forward clutch, direct clutch, 2nd brake and/or O/D and 2nd coast brake, namely
clutch disc, brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate, have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM memory by
executing learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
dismounting and remounting.
• Select a clean place free from dust and dirt for overhauling.
• Place a rubber mat on the work bench to protect parts from damage.
• Work gloves or shop cloth should not be used. (Use a nylon cloth or a paper towel.)
• When separating the case joint, do not pry with a screwdriver or such but tap with a plastic hammer
lightly.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
disassembly and reassembly.
• Wash the disassembled parts in ATF (Automatic Transaxle Fluid) or kerosene (using care not to allow
ATF or kerosene to get on your face, etc.) and confirm
that each fluid passage is not clogged by blowing air
into it. But use kerosene to wash the discs, resin
washers and rubber parts.
• Replace each gasket, oil seal and O-ring with a new one.
• Apply ATF to sliding or rotating parts before
reassembly.
Page 647 of 1496
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.