set SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

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Scan Tool DataS7RS0B6304006
NOTE
When P/S motor is cold condition (that is, armature coil of P/S motor is not heated), normal value with
asterisk (*) mark in the following table is displayed on scan tool.

) C1143 P/S motor circuit current too
high Measured motor drive current is
more than 50 A.
• P/S motor circuit
• P/S motor
• P/S control module1 driving
cycle
) C1145 P/S motor circuit current too
low Measured motor drive current is
less than 2 A continuously for
more than 3 seconds even though
target motor drive current is more
than 4 A.
or
Measured motor drive current is
less than 0.8 A for total 1 second
even though motor control duty is
more than 90% while target motor
drive current is less than 8 A. 1 driving
cycle
) C1153 P/S control module power
supply circuit Power supply voltage of P/S
control module is less than 9 V for
5 seconds continuously. • P/S control module power
supply circuit
• Undercharged Battery
• P/S control module 1 driving
cycle
) C1155 P/S control module internal
failure Internal memory (EEPROM) is
data error.
• P/S control moduleNot
applicable
Internal circuit is faulty.
or
Power supply voltage of P/S
control module exceeded 17.5 V. • Overcharged Battery
• P/S control module
1 driving
cycle
DTC No. Detecting item
Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting) Trouble area MIL
Scan tool data
Vehicle conditionNormal condition
) Battery Voltage
Ignition switch ON 10 – 14 V
) TQS Power Supply 10 – 14 V
) TQS Main Torque Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at fully turned to left –9.4 – 0 N
⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right 0 – 9.4 N ⋅m
) TQS Sub Torque Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at fully turned to left –9.4 – 0 N
⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right 0 – 9.4 N ⋅m
) Assist Torque Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at fully turned to left –9.4 – 0 N
⋅m
Steering wheel at free 0 N⋅m
Steering wheel at fully turned to right 0 – 9.4 N ⋅m
) Motor Control Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at free
0 A
Steering wheel at fully turned to left or right *35 – 45 A
) Motor Monitor Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at free
0 A
Steering wheel at fully turned to left or right *35 – 45 A
) Vehicle Speed Engine running and vehicle at stop 0 km/h
) Engine Speed Engine running at idle speed after warming up 700 ± 50 rpm
) Motor Volt Engine running at idle speed Steering wheel at free
0.8 – 1 V
Steering wheel at fully turned to right About 5 V
) Ignition switch Ignition switch ON ON

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Reference waveform No.1
Motor output signal 1(1), Motor output signal 2(2), with
engine idlingReference waveform No.2
Motor output signal 1(1), Motor output signal 2(2), with
engine idling
Measurement
terminal CH1: “E51-1” to vehicle body ground
CH2: “E51-2” to vehicle body ground
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • Engine is idling and steering wheel
at straight position
I6RS0B630017-01
Measurement
terminal CH1: “E51-1” to vehicle body ground
CH2: “E51-2” to vehicle body ground
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20 µ
s/DIV
Measurement
condition • Engine is idling and steering wheel
is turned to left or right at turning
speed of 90 ° /sec
[A]: Steering wheel is turned left at turning speed of 90 ° /sec
[B]: Steering wheel is turned right at turning speed of 90 ° /sec
[C]: 12 V ON
[D]: GND ON [E]: 1 duty cycle
I6RS0B630018-01

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Reference waveform No.3
Motor output signal 1(1), Motor output signal 2(2), with
engine idling
Steering Wheel Play CheckS7RS0B6304024
• Check steering wheel for looseness or rattle by moving it in its shaft direction and lateral direction.
If found defective, repair or replace.
• Check steering wheel for play, holding vehicle in straight forward condition on the ground with engine
stopped.
If steering wheel play is not within specification,
inspect as follows and replace if found defective.
• Tie-rod end ball stud for wear (Ball stud should move when more than 0.2 N ⋅m (2 kg-cm, 0.44 lb-ft) torque is
applied.)
• Lower ball joint for wear
• Steering shaft joint for wear • Steering pinion or rack gear for wear or breakage
• Each part for looseness
Steering wheel play
“a”
: 0 – 30 mm (0 – 1.18 in.)
Steering Force CheckS7RS0B6304025
1) Place vehicle on level road and set steering wheel at
straight-ahead position.
2) Check if tire inflation pressure is as specified referring to the tire placard.
3) Remove driver air bag (inflator) module referring to “Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and
Installation in Section 8B”.
4) Start engine.
5) With engine idling, measure steering force by turning torque wrench.
Steering force
: Less than 6.4 N ⋅m (0.64 kgf-m, 4.6 lb-ft)
6) Install driver air bag (inflator) module referring to “Driver Air Bag (Inflator) Module Removal and
Installation in Section 8B”.
Measurement
terminal
CH1: “E51-1” to vehicle body ground
CH2: “E51-2” to vehicle body ground
Oscilloscope
setting CH1: 5 V/DIV, CH2: 5 V/DIV
TIME: 20
µs/DIV
Measurement
condition • Engine is idling and steering wheel
is kept fully turned to left or right
until it stops
[A]: Steering wheel is kept fully turned left until it stops
[B]: Steering wheel is kept fully turned right until it stops
[C]: 12 V ON
[D]: GND ON
I6RS0B630019-01
I3RM0A630021-01
I3RM0A630022-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6C-42 Power Assisted Steering System:
2) Connect tie-rod end to knuckle. Tighten tie-rod end nut (1) to spec ified torque.
3) Bend new split pin (2).
NOTE
After tightening tie-rod end nut to specified
torque, match next first slot of nut with hole
of tie-rod end for insertion of split pin
(rotation angle 60 ° max).

Tightening torque
Tie-rod end nut (a): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5 lb-ft)
4) Inspect for proper toe re ferring to “Front Wheel
Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in Section 2B”.
5) After confirming proper toe, tighten tie-rod end lock nut to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Tie-rod end lock nut (a): 45 N·m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5
lb-ft)
6) Tighten wheel nuts to specified torque and lower hoist.
Tightening torque
Wheel nut: 85 N·m (8.5 kgf-m, 61.5 lb-ft)
Tie-Rod End InspectionS7RS0B6306004
• Inspect for play in ball joint.
• Inspect for play in rack end ball joint. In either case, if found defective, replace.
Steering Shaft Joint On-Vehicle InspectionS7RS0B6306005
Check shaft joint for wear, breakage and any other
damage and replace if any defect exists.
Steering Gear Case Assembly Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B6306006
Removal
CAUTION!
Be sure to set front wheels (tires) in straight
direction and remove ignition key from key
cylinder before performing the following
steps; otherwise, contact coil of air bag
system may get damaged.

1) Remove front suspension frame with steering gear case assembly referrin g to “Front Suspension
Frame, Stabilizer Bar and/ or Bushings Removal and
Installation in Section 2B”.
2) Remove steering gear case mounting No.3 bolts (4), No.1 bolts (1), No.2 bolts (2) and gear case bracket,
then remove gear case (3) from front suspension
frame (5).
2 1,(a)
I7RS0A630017-01
I3RM0A630030-01
I4RS0A630043-01
I4RS0B630012-01
25
3
14
I6RS0C630018-01

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P/S Control Module Removal and InstallationS7RS0B6306011
Removal1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Remove console box.
3) Disconnect connectors (1) from P/S control module (2).
4) Disconnect connector from yaw rate / G sensor
(ESP ® model).
5) Remove P/S control module (2) with bracket (3) from floor panel.
6) Separate P/S control module and bracket.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure for installation noting the
following.
• Tighten each screw to the specified torque. Tightening torque
P/S control module bracket screw (ABS model)
(a): 9 N·m (0.9 kgf-m, 6.5 lb-ft)
P/S control module bracket screw (ESP ® model)
(a): 7 N·m (0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
P/S control module mounting screw (b): 5 N·m (
0.5 kgf-m, 3.7 lb-ft)
Torque Sensor and Its Circuit InspectionS7RS0B6306012
1) Remove console box.
2) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect scan tool to DLC or connect voltage tester between “E52-18” –
“E52-9” (main sensor) or “E52-6” – “E52-9” (sub
sensor) with connected connector (1) to P/S control
module. 3) Set torque wrench to stee
ring wheel referring to
“Steering Force Check” for checking steering force.
4) Turn ON ignition switch without engine running and select scan tool “Data list” mode due to check of
“TQS Main Torque”, “TQS Sub Torque” and “Assist
Torque” display on scan tool when steering wheel
turned left and right (if used).
5) Check that characteristic of torque sensor (main and sub) output voltage or scan tool data and steering
force is as following graph when steering wheel is
turned left and right. If sensor voltage or scan tool
data is out of specified value or does not vary linearly
as the following graph, check P/S control module
and its circuit.
If they are OK, replace steering gear case assembly.
1
(a)
2
3
(b)
I7RS0A630020-01
[A]: Steering force at left turn
[B]: Steering force at right turn
[C]: Steering wheel at free
[D]: “TQS Main Torque”, “TQS Sub Torque” and “Assist Torque” in “Data List” displayed on scan tool
E52
18
9
6
9
6 18
1
I6RS0C630024-01
I3RM0A630022-01
0
[C] [N.m]
MAX MAX
[B]
[A]
2.33 - 2.68 [V]
[D]
0.65 - 0.72
(0 - 0.4)
4.21 - 4.41
(5.1 - 5.6)
6.86
-6.86
0
6.86
- 6.86
I6RS0C630021-04

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HVAC Control Unit Removal and InstallationS7RS0B7106009
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Disable air bag system referring to “Disabling Air Bag System in Section 8B”.
3) Remove passenger air bag module from instrument panel referring to “Passenger Air Bag (Inflator)
Module Removal and Installation in Section 8B”.
4) Remove radio assembly from instrument panel referring to “Audio Unit Re moval and Installation in
Section 9C”.
5) Remove driver side foot duct (1) from HVAC unit by removing screw (2).
6) Disconnect temperature control cable (1) and air flow control cable (2) from HVAC unit. 7) Remove two connectors from HVAC control unit.
8) Remove HVAC control unit (1) from instrument
panel.
NOTE
Be careful not to damage HVAC control unit
and instrument panel by using rag.

Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following
instructions.
• Connect temperature control cable and air flow control
cable of HVAC control unit to links of HVAC unit.
a. For LH steering vehicle, set air flow selector (1) to “DEF” position and temperature selector (2) to
“MAX HOT” position.
For RH steering vehicle, set air flow selector (1) to
“VENT” position and temperature selector (2) to
“MAX COOL” position.
[A]: LH steering vehicle [B]: RH steering vehicle
2
1
I4RS0B710010-01
2
1
1
2
[B] [A]
I4RS0B710011-01
1
I4RS0B710012-01
12I4RS0B710013-01
12I4RS0A710016-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-11
5) Warm up engine to the normal operating temperature and keep it at the specified idle speed.
6) Turn A/C switch ON, set blower speed selector at maximum speed position, temperature selector at
maximum cold position, airflow selector at face
position, and air intake switch at recirculation
position. (Confirm that A/C compressor and
condenser fans are working.)
7) Wait for ten minutes to stabilize the A/C operation.
8) Open front windows, front doors and engine hood.
9) With about 20 mm (0.8 in.) of dry bulb thermometer
(1) put right in front of center ventilation louver and a
wet and dry bulb thermometer (2) near air inlet of
HVAC unit. 10) Check for each pressure of low side and high side if
it is within shaded range of graph. If each gauge
reading is out of specified pressure, correct defective
part referring to the following table.
NOTE
Pressure registered on gauge varies with
ambient temperature. Therefore, use the
graphs when determining if pressures are
normal or not.

Low side and high side pressure example,
Gauges should read as follows when ambient
temperature is 30 °C (86 °F)
Pressure on high pressure gauge (HI): 1590 –
1940 kPa (15.9 – 19.4 kg/cm2)
Pressure on low pressure gauge (LO): 270 – 430
kPa (2.7 – 4.3 kg/cm
2)
2
1
I4RS0B720004-01
[A]: Pressure of high pressure gauge
[B]: Pressure of low pressure gauge
[C]: Ambient temperature
[D]: Humidity [E]: Acceptable range
22
312.9 2200
0 1
2 3 30 70 30 70 %
4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11 12 13 14 15
16 17
18
19 21
298.7 2100
20
14.2 28.4 42.7 56.9 71.1 85.3 99.5
113.8 128.0 142.2
151.4
170.6
184.9 199.1
213.3 227.5
241.7
256.0
270.2
284.4
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
1000 1100 1200
1300
1400 1500 1600
1700 1800
1900
2000
25 30 35
77 86 95
psi kPa kg/cm
2
C
F
“A”
“B”
“C”
“D”
23
2300
327.1
[A]
[B]
[C][D][E]
[E]
I7RS0A721006-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-18 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
When replacing other parts
Replenish the following amount of oil to compressor.
Amount of compressor oil to be replenished
Evaporator: 25 cm3 (25 ml, 0.85 US. oz, 0.88 Imp. oz)
Condenser: 15 cm3 (15 ml, 0.51 US. oz, 0.53 Imp. oz)
Receiver/dryer: 10 cm3 (10 ml, 0.34 US. oz, 0.35 lmp.
oz)
Hoses: 10 cm
3 (10 ml, 0.34 US. oz, 0.35 Imp. oz) each
Pipes: 10 cm3 (10 ml, 0.34 US. oz, 0.35 Imp. oz) each
Evacuation
CAUTION!
Do not evacuate before recovering
refrigerant in A/C system.

NOTE
Once air conditioning system circuit is
opened (exposed) to atmospheric air, system
must be evacuated by using a vacuum pump.
The A/C system should be attached with a
manifold gauge set, and should be evacuated
for approximately 15 minutes.

1) Connect high charging hose (1) and low charging hose (2) of manifold gauge set (3) respectively as
follows:
High charging hose → High pressure charging valve
(4) on condenser outlet pipe
Low charging hose → Low pressure charging valve
(5) on suction pipe
2) Attach center charging hose (6) of manifold gauge set to vacuum pump (7).
3) Operate vacuum pump, and then open discharge
side valve (Hi) (8) of manifold gauge set.
If there is no blockage in the system, there will be an
indication on high pressure gauge (9).
In this case, open the other side valve (Lo) (10) of
the set and repair the system.
4) Approximately 10 minutes later, low pressure gauge (11) should show a vacuum lower than –100 kPa (–
1.0 kg/cm
2, –760 mmHg, –14.7 psi) providing no
leakage exists.
NOTE
• If the system does not show a vacuum below –100 kPa (–1.0 kg/cm
2, –760 mmHg,
–14.7 psi), close both valves, stop vacuum
pump and watch movement of low
pressure gauge.
• Increase in the gauge reading suggests existence of leakage. In this case, repair
the system before continuing its
evacuation.
• If the gauge shows a stable reading (suggesting no leakage), continue
evacuation.

5) Evacuation should be carried out for a total of at least 15 minutes.
6) Continue evacuation until low pressure gauge indicates a vacuum less than –100 kPa (–1.0 kg/cm
2,
–760 mmHg, –14.7 psi), and then close both valves.
7) Stop vacuum pump. Disconnect center charging hose from pump inlet. No w, the system is ready for
charging refrigerant.
Checking A/C System for Pressure Leaks
After completing the evacuation, close manifold gauge
high pressure valve and low pressure valve and wait 10
minutes. Verify that low pressure gauge reading has not
changed.
CAUTION!
If the gauge reading moves closer to “0”,
there is a leak somewhere. Inspect the tubing
connections and make necessary
corrections. And then, evacuate system once
again and make sure that there are no leaks.

7 5
2
4
1
10
11
3
9 8
6
I4RS0A720014-01

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Charge
CAUTION!
• Because the sight glass is not used for this A/C system, do not perform an additional
charge to the A/C system. To charge the
proper amount of refrigerant, recover and
evacuate the A/C system first. And then,
charge the proper amount of refrigerant
into the A/C system.
• Always charge refrigerant through low pressure side of A/C system after the initial
charge is performed from the high
pressure side with the engine stopped.
• Never charge refrigerant through high pressure side of A/C system with engine
running.
• Do not charge refrigerant while compressor is hot.
• When installing tap valve to refrigerant container to make a hole there through,
carefully follow dire ctions given by
manufacturer.
• A pressure gauge should always be used before and during refrigerant charge.
• The refrigerant container should be emptied of refrigerant when discarding it.
• The refrigerant container should not be heated up to 40 °C (104 °F) or over.
• Refrigerant container should not be reversed in direction during refrigerant
charge. Reversing in direction causes
liquid refrigerant to enter compressor,
causing troubles, such as compression of
liquid refrigerant and the like.

NOTE
The air conditioning system contains HFC-
134a (R-134a).
Described here is a method to charge the air
conditioning system with refrigerant from the
refrigerant service container.
When charging refrigerant recovered by
using the refrigerant and recycling
equipment (when recycling refrigerant),
follow the procedure described in the
equipment manufacturer’s instruction
manual.

Charge proper amount of refrigerant accurately in
accordance with the following procedure.
Specified amount of refrigerant
370 ± 20 g (13.0 ± 0.7 oz)
The initial charge of the A/C system is performed
through the high pressure side with the engine stopped.
And next, this method must be followed by charging from
the low pressure side with the engine running.
1) Check if hoses are routed properly after evacuating the system.
2) Connect low charging hose (1) and high charging hose (2) of the manifold gauge set (3) in position.
Then, open refrigerant container valve (4) to purge
the charging line.
3) Open the high pressure side valve (5) and charge refrigerant to system.
4) After a while, open the low pressure side valve (6) and close the high pressure side valve.
WARNING!
Make sure that high pressure side valve is
closed securely.

5) Start engine and keep engine speed at 1500 r/min, and then operate A/C system.
6) Charge A/C system with refrigerant in vapor state. At this time, refrigerant container should be held
upright.
1
2 6 3
5 4
I4RS0A720015-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 7B-20 Air Conditioning System: Manual Type
7) When refrigerant container (1) is emptied, use the following procedure to replace it with a new
refrigerant container.
a) Close low pressure valve.
b) Replace empty container with a refrigerant container which has been charged with
refrigerant. When using refrigerant container tap
valve (2), use the following procedure for
replacement.
i) Retract needle (3) and remove refrigerant container tap valve by loosening its plate nut
(4).
ii) Install the refrigerant container tap valve to a new refrigerant container.
c) Purge any air existing in center charging hose. When using refrigerant container tap valve, use
the following procedure to purge air.
i) Once fully tighten refrigerant container tap valve (1), and then loosen (open) plate nut
(2) slightly.
ii) Open low pressure side valve (3) of manifold
gauge set (4) a little.
iii) As soon as refrigerant comes out with a “hiss” through a clearance between
refrigerant container and tap valve, tighten
plate nut as well as low pressure side valve.
iv) Turn handle of tap valve clockwise so that its needle is screwed into the new container to
make a hole for refrigerant flow. 8) After the system has been charged with specified
amount (370 ± 20 g) of refrigerant or when low
pressure gauge (1) and high pressure gauge (2)
have indicated the following specified value, close
low pressure side valve (3) on manifold gauge set
(4).
Low side and high side pressure example
I2RH01720018-01
I2RH01720019-01
Gauges should read as follows when ambient
temperature is 30 °C (86 °F).
Pressure
on high pressure gauge 1590 – 1940 kPa
15.9 – 19.4 kg/cm
2
226 – 276 psi
Pressure
on low pressure gauge 270 – 430 kPa
2.7 – 4.3 kg/cm
2
38 – 61 psi
1
3 42
I4RS0A720016-01