steering system SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Workshop Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-10
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Register the transponder code in the transponder in the ignition key with ECM referring to “Registration of the
Ignition Key”.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1616: Different Registration ID Codes (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system only)S7RS0BA304010
Circuit Description
P1616 is detected when ECM detects different ID codes registered in ECM and keyless start control module after
turning engine start knob to ON position.
Normally, when keyless start control module is replaced with new one, ECM automatically registers blank ID code of
keyless start control module to applicable one after turning ignition switch to ON position.
However, when keyless start control module is replaced wit h used one, ECM does not automatically register old ID
code of keyless start control module to applicable one ev en if ignition switch is turned to ON position.
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 Registration of Ignition Key
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistration of remote
controller ID code.
Go to Step 3.
3 DTC check of ECM
Is DTC detected other than P1615? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 DTC check of keyless start control module
1) Check keyless start control module for DTC referring to
“DTC Check in Section 10E”.
Is DTC detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to step 5.
5 Check for communication circuit between steering lock
unit and keyless start control module
1) With the ignition switch at OFF position, disconnect
steering lock unit connector and keyless start control
module connector.
2) Check for proper connection at terminals and wires of
each connector referring to “Intermittent and Poor
Connection Inspection in Section 00”.
3) If OK, check for open, short, and high resistance in each circuit between steering lock unit and keyless start
control module. Refer to step 2 in “DTC No. 11:
Communication Error with Steeri ng Lock Unit in Section
10E”.
Is each circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair malfunction part.
6 Steering lock unit power supply check
1) Connect keyless start control module connector.
2) With ignition switch at ON position, check voltage
between power supply terminal and ground terminal of
steering lock unit connector.
Is voltage 4 – 6 V? Replace steering lock
unit.
Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck. If DTC P1615
is still detected,
substitute a known good
ECM and recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-16
Inspection of Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) and Its CircuitS7RS0BA304018
ICM and its circuit can be checked at ICM wiring connector by measuring voltage.
CAUTION!
ICM cannot be checked by itself. It is strictly prohibited to connect voltmeter or ohmmeter to ICM with
connector disconnected from it.

Voltage Check
1) Remove ICM (1) from steering lock assembly or steering lock unit referrin g to “Immobilizer Control Module (ICM)
Removal and Installation”.
2) Connect ICM connector (2) to ICM.
3) Check voltage at each terminal.
NOTE
As each terminal voltage is affected by the battery voltage, confirm that it is 11 V or more when the
ignition switch is turned to ON position.

5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM and ABS
control module.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Replacement of BCM
1) Replace BCM with new one referring to “BCM (Included
in Junction Block Assembly) Removal and Installation in
Section 10B”.
2) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1638 still detected? Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
BCM faulty.
Step Action Yes No
12
3
4
G24
1
2
3
I4RS0BA30005-02
3. ICM connector (harness side view)

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Repair Instructions
Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) Removal and
Installation
S7RS0BA306001
Removal1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove steering wheel referring to “Steering Wheel Removal and Installa tion in Section 6B”.
3) Remove steering column lower and upper covers.
4) Remove knee protector plate (1). (if equipped)
5) Remove engine start knob (2). (if equipped with keyless start system)
6) Disconnect connector (1) from ICM (2).
7) Remove a screw (3) from ICM.
8) Remove ICM from steering lock assembly or steering lock unit.
NOTE
The antenna part of ICM is fragile.
Therefore, do not add strong power to the
part or twist the part.

Installation
Reverse the removal procedure.
Registration of the Ignition KeyS7RS0BA306002
To finish the registration of the ignition key, the
transponder code memorized in the transponder built in
the ignition key has to be registered with ECM. To
register the transponder code with ECM, perform
“Register Ig Key” mode of SU ZUKI scan tool referring to
“SUZUKI Tech 2 Operator’s Manual”.
NOTE
• A maximum of four transponder codes can be registered with ECM.
• At an early part of the registration process, all transponder codes of the ignition keys
in use already registered with ECM are
cleared. Therefore, before starting the
registration, prepare all ignition keys in
use in addition to the new ignition key(s) to
be registered with ECM.

Procedure after ECM ReplacementS7RS0BA306003
After ECM is replaced with new one or used one, the
transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition
key has to be registered with ECM. To register
transponder code in the ignition key with ECM, perform
“Replace New ECM” mode of SUZUKI scan tool
referring to “SUZUKI Tech 2 Operator’s Manual”.
NOTE
A maximum of four transponder codes can
be registered with ECM.

2
1
I4RS0BA30006-03
2
3
1
I4RS0BA30007-03

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-1
Control Systems
Keyless Start System
General Description
Keyless Start System DescriptionS7RS0BA501001
Keyless start system consisting of the parts shown below has three functions as described below.
• Keyless engine start function:With the remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module carried with oneself, the
engine can be started without using the ignition key.
• Door lock function: Pushing the request switch incorporated in the outside handl e of the driver side door, passenger side door or rear
end door while carrying the remote controller which has been registered in the keyless start control module, doors
can be locked or unlocked.
• Keyless entry system function: It is possible to lock or unlock doors by push ing the lock or unlock button of remote controller.
The keyless start control module can accept regi stration of up to four remote controllers.
5
12
13
9
14
1
2
6
3
748
3
11
10
I4RS0BA50001-02
1. Keyless start control module 5. Luggage room antenna 9. Steering lock unit13. Key indicator lamp
2. Remote controller 6. Driver side door antenna10. Lock button14. ECM
3. Request switch 7. Passenger side door antenna11. Unlock button
4. Center antenna 8. Rear end door antenna12. BCM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-2 Keyless Start System:
Parts and FunctionsS7RS0BA501002
PartsFunction
Keyless start control module • Activates each antenna
• Verifies ID code of remote controller
• Requests steering lock unit to release steering lock
• Requests BCM to lock or unlock doors
• Controls key indicator la
mp in combination meter
• Transmits its ID code to ECM
Remote controller • Receives request signal from each antenna
• Transmits ID code and request signal to keyless start control module
• Request keyless start control module to lock or unlock doors (keyless entry
system function)
Request switch • Requests keyless start control module to activate each antenna
Center antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Luggage room antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Driver side door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Passenger side door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Rear end door antenna • Transmits request signal to remote controller
Steering lock unit • Releases steering lock
Unlock button • Transmits door unlock request signal (keyless entry system function)
Lock button • Transmits door lock request signal (keyless entry system function)
BCM • Controls each door lock actuator
• Controls warning buzzer
• Lights hazard warning lamp and interior (DOME) light (answer back)
Key indicator lamp • Indicates operation state of keyless start system (indicates check result of
remote controller ID code)
ECM • Checks keyless start control module ID code
• Transmits its ID code to keyless start control module
• Starts engine

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Keyless Engine Start FunctionS7RS0BA501003
When the ignition knob switch (2) installed to the steering lock unit (1) is pushed, the keyless start control module (3)
activates the center antenna (4) to send out the request signa l in the vehicle compartment. When the remote controller
(5) receives the request signal from th e center antenna, it transmits the ID code to the keyless start control module.
The keyless start control module compares the ID code sent by the remote controller with the ID code registered in the
keyless start control module. When these ID codes match, the keyless start control module makes the key indicator
lamp (7) in the combination meter (6) light in blue and unlocks the steering lock unit to enable the ignition knob switch
to turn. When the ignition knob switch is turned to ON posit ion in this state, ID codes of ECM and keyless start control
module are compared through CA N communication (immobilizer function). Wh en they match, turning the ignition knob
switch to start position will start the engine.
NOTE
When ignition knob switch is at ACC or ON position (engine not running) and any door has been kept
open for a certain time, it may happen that engine fails to start. In such a case, turn ignition knob
switch to OFF position once and then try to start engine again.

When the ID code from the remote controller and the ID code registered in the keyless start control module do not
match or when the remote controller is outside the operation area of the remote controller and the ignition knob switch
is pushed, the steering lock unit cannot be unlocked and so the ignition knob switch cannot be turned. Then, the
keyless start control module makes the key indicator lamp in t he combination meter light in red to warn the driver that
it is not possible to turn the ignition knob switch. Also, when the ID code of ECM and that of the keyless start control
module do not match, the engine cannot be started even if the ignition knob switch is turned to the start position. Then
ECM makes the immobilizer light in the combination mete r flash to warn the driver that it is not possible to start the
engine.
8 3
1
6 ii)
iii) iii)
iii)
iii)
iv)
i)
v)
vi)
vii)
7 6
2
[A]: i) ~ vii)
54
I5RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Signal flow
8. ECM

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Schematic and Routing Diagram
Keyless Start System Electric Wiring Circuit DiagramS7RS0BA502001
BLK/ORNG42-9
G42-15
G42-14
G42-37G42-33
G42-16
G42-20G42-29G42-30
G42-36
G42-32G42-10
G42-34
G42-11BLU/WHT
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
PNK/BLKGRY/BLU
BLU/RED
YEL
PPL
RED/BLK
5V5V
5V5V
5V5V
5V
12V
12V
G42-2G42-1BLUORNWHTREDWHTREDG42-18G42-19G28-9G28-7
BLU/YEL
ORN
G42-24G42-23BLK/YELWHT/RED
G42-7GRN/WHTLT G R NG42-8
G42-5G42-6GRNWHT/BLK
G42-4G42-3WHT/GRNRED/BLU
BLK/YELBRN/YELBRNG22-3
G22-1
G22-2G22-5
G22-4
G22-6
G22-7G22-8
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
G37-4
REDWHTREDWHT
G28-10G28-8WHTRED
RED
WHT
G37-2
E46-2
E46-1E03-6
E03-12
G28-32
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 1
18
20
1617
2
4 5 3
1234567891011
141516
36 34 33 32 30 29 24 23
37
181920
[A]
REDWHTE23-18
E23-3
19
REDWHTE03-8
E03-10
I6RS0CA50001-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from
harness side) 7. Passenger side door antenna 14. Driver side door lock switch
1. Keyless start control module 8. Rear end door antenna 15. Passenger side door lock switch
2. Steering lock unit 9. Center antenna 16. Combination meter
3. Steering lock solenoid 10. Luggage room antenna 17. Key indicator lamp
4. Ignition knob switch 11. Driver side door request switch 18. BCM
5. Key reminder switch 12. Passenger side door request switch 19. ECM
6. Driver side door antenna 13. Rear end door request switch 20. ABS control module

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-10 Keyless Start System:
Key Indicator Lamp CheckS7RS0BA504006
Push the ignition knob switch (2) of the steering lock unit
(1) and check that the key indicator lamp (3) in the
combination meter lights up in red or blue. If it does not
light, go to “Key Indicator Lamp Circuit Check (Key
indicator lamp doesn’t light when ignition knob switch is
pushed.)”.
DTC CheckS7RS0BA504007
1) Check to make sure that all doors are closed.
2) Open driver side door window glass and door.
3) Check to make sure that ignition key is not inserted in ignition key cylinder. If it is, remove it.
4) Perform “Key Indicator Lamp Check”.
5) Close driver side door and within 15 seconds after that, perform Steps a) through e) described below.
a) Insert ignition key (1) in ignition key cylinder (2).
b) Remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
c) Repeat Steps a) and b) twice.
d) Insert ignition key in ignition key cylinder.
e) Push driver side door request switch (3) 4 times. At the end of Step e), buzzer sounds 4 times to
inform that trouble diagnosis mode has started.
3
1
2
I4RS0BA50008-01
2
1
3
I4RS0BA50009-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-11
6) Read flashing pattern of key indicator lamp (1) which represents DTC as shown in example below and
write it down. When more than 2 DTCs are stored in
memory, flashing for each DTC is repeated three
times starting with the smallest DTC number in
increasing order.
NOTE
Go to “No DTC Detect ion After Performing
DTC Check” in case that any DTC is detected
after performing the procedure mentioned
above.

7) After completing the check, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
DTC TableS7RS0BA504008
[A]: DTC NO. 12 (Normal)
a: 0.3 seconds
[B]: DTC NO. 52 b: 1.0 second
H: Key indicator lamp tu rned ONc: 3.0 seconds
L: Key indicator lamp turned OFF
bc
a
a
[A]
H
L
H
L [B]
52
bac
a
2
11baa 2
1
I4RS0BA50010-02
DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator lamp) Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11 Communication Error With Steering
Lock Unit No communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunct ion DTC is detected)
) 13 Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock Unit Although lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputt
ed from steering lock unit
) 14 Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error) Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22 Internal Error in Ke
yless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error) Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31 Lost Communication With BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33 Control Module Communication Bus
Off No communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51 Driver Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52 Passenger Side Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53 Rear End Door Request Switch
Malfunction Input signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-13
Keyless Engine Start Function
NOTE
Before performing symptom diagnosis procedure for keyless engine start system, check that engine
starts by using ignition key. If it cannot be started by using ignition key, go to “Engine Symptom
Diagnosis in Section 1A”.

Keyless Start System Operation InspectionS7RS0BA504011
Keyless engine start operation
1) Sit in driver seat with re mote controller carried with
you.
2) Check that all doors are closed and ignition key is not inserted in ignition key cylinder.
3) While pushing ignition knob switch (1) of steering lock unit, check if ignition knob switch can be turned
from its lock position.
If key indicator lamp (2) in combination meter lights
in blue and ignition knob switch can be turned from
its lock position in this check, keyless engine start
operation is in good condition.
If key indicator lamp in combination meter lights in
red and ignition knob switch cannot be turned from
its lock position in this check, go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
NOTE
Pushing ignition knob switch for 5 seconds
or longer causes function to protect steering
lock releasing solenoid against heat to work.
Then steering lock unit stops energizing
solenoid, preventing ignition knob switch
from turning. At the same time, key indicator
lamp in combination mete r turns off. In such
case, take your hand off from ignition knob
switch once and operate it again.

Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Engine can not be started
by turning Ignition knob
switch Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Remote controller battery dead Replace battery.
Remote controller faulty Check remote controller for operation referring
to “Remote Controller Inspection”.
Steering lock unit faulty Check steering lock unit for operation referring
to “Steering Lock Unit Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
ECM faulty Check input and output signal of ECM referring
to “Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits in
Section 1A”.
1
2
I4RS0BA50012-01