Control system SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Owner's Manual

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-10 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Description of Electric Throttle Body System CalibrationS7RS0B1101008
ECM calculates controlled opening of the throttle valve on the basis of the completely closed throttle valve position of
the electric throttle body system. The completely closed position data is saved in memory of ECM. However, the
completely closed position of the throttle valve of the electric throttle body system (signal voltage from throttle position
sensor when throttle is completely closed) differs one from the other depending on individual differences of the throttle
valve and throttle position sensor. As such individual diff erences must be taken into account for controlling the throttle
valve, it is necessary to register the completely closed throttle valve position data in ECM. When such data is
registered in ECM, it is sa ved in RAM (memory) of ECM and used as the base data for controlling the throttle valve.
This data is cleared, when any of the works described in “Preca utions of Electric Throttle Body System Calibration” is
performed.
Also, after replacement of the throttle body and/or APP sensor , the completely closed position data in memory of ECM
must be cleared once and a new one must be registered, or ECM cannot judge the complete closure position properly.
For the procedure to register such data, refer to “Electric Throttle Body System Calibration in Section 1C”. (After the
completely closed position data is cleared , ECM, for the first time only, opens and closes the throttle valve for about 5
seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON position, for re gistration of the completely closed throttle valve position.
If the engine is started during this registration process, such symptom as “longe r cranking” or “slow rise of revolution
speed immediately after start-up” may occur. However, turning OFF the ignition switch once and restarting will set
correct registration.)
Fuel Cut Control DescriptionS7RS0B1101009
The fuel cut control in the vehicle stop is add ed as follows in order to prevent the over-rev.
Fuel Cut Control Table
4
1
2
17 3 5
6 7
8
9
10
11
12 13
14
15 16
18
I4RS0B110007-02
6. CPU 11. APP sensor (main) signal15. Drive signal of throttle actuator
7. Drive circuit of throttle actuator 12. APP sensor (sub) signal 16. Power supply of throttle actuator
9. From “TH MOT” fuse 13. TP sensor (main) signal 18. Control signal of throttle actuator control relay
10. From main relay 14. TP sensor (sub) signal
Vehicle ConditionOperative Condition
Sto p • Engine r/min > 6,000
• Engine r/min > 4,000 for 180 seconds
Run • Engine r/min > 7,500 (M/T model), Engine r/min > 6,800 (A/T model)

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Generator Control System DescriptionS7RS0B1101010
Generator Control System consists of a generator (1), electric load current sensor (7) located in the main fuse box (4)
and ECM (5).
ECM controls generated electricity (adjusting voltage of IC regulator (2)) so that it is suitable for the engine and electric
load conditions. When the electric load increases quickly, generation load of the generator increases quickly and
causes idling to change. To prevent this, ECM makes generated electricity volume vary gradually to stabilize idling.
Also, it reduces the engine load caused by temporary incr ease in electricity generation to cope with the engine
condition (such as when accelerating).
Operation
ECM controls the generated voltage of the generator using “C” terminal (generator control terminal) duty, based on
following information.
• Engine condition (ECT, vehicle speed, engine speed, TP, etc.) (9)
• Battery voltage (ECM backup power voltage) (10)
• Electric load condition (blower motor, rear defogger, head lights, radiator fan, A/C, etc.) (11)
• “FR” terminal output (field coil (3) cont rol duty) which indicates the operation rate (electricity generation condition) of
the generator.
Then the generator uses “C” terminal duty to regulate the adju sting voltage of the IC regulator with the field coil control
duty so as to control its generated voltage (“B” terminal output voltage).
(For more information of the generated voltage, refer to “Charging System Specifications in Section 1J”.)
Furthermore, the generation condition of the generator is co ntrolled to the optimum level by the electric load current
sensor (7) which detects the electrical load condition (cur rent consumption) linearly even when a sudden electrical
load variation occurs and thus the engine load is reduced.
B
IG
L
C
E
6
2
3
FR
5
12 13
14
1IG1
7
4
8
11
10 9
CMO
FCD
GCD
I6RW0H110005-01
6. Ignition switch
12. BCM 14. CAN driver
8. Battery 13. Combination meter

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Electronic Control System DescriptionS7RS0B1101011
The electronic control system consists of 1) various sensors which detect the state of engine and driving conditions, 2)
ECM which controls various devices ac cording to the signals from the sensors and 3) various controlled devices.
Functionally, it is divided into the following sub systems:
• Fuel injection control system
• Ignition control system
• Electric throttle body control system
• Fuel pump control system
• Radiator cooling fan control system
• Evaporative emission control system
• EGR system
• Oxygen sensor heater control system
• A/C control system (A/C model)
• Camshaft position control system
• Immobilizer control system
• Generator control system
• Controller (computer) communication system
Especially, ECM, BCM, combination meter, TCM (A/T model), ABS/ESP ® control module, steering angle sensor
(ESP® model) and keyless start control module (if equipped) intercommunicate by means of CAN communication.

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Engine and Emission Control System Flow Diagram
Intake manifold
Exhaust gas AirFuel
Va p o r
EVAP canister purge valve
ECM
Barometric pressure sensor
A/C compressor clutch
Generator
Immobilizer
coil antenna
P/S controlmodule
Brake light switch
Air cleaner
IAT
sensor MAF
sensor
A/C refrigerant
pressure sensor
TP
sensor
Throttle body
assembly
Throttle
actuator
Wheel speed
sensor (VSS)
Steering angle sensor (ESP® model)
ABS / ESP® control module
Blower speed
selector
MAP
sensor EGR
valve
Check valve
EVAP
canisterTCM
Exhaust
manifold Exhaust
pipe
Fuel injector
ECT
sensor
Heater
control
HO2S-1 HO2S-2
Engine
CMP
sensor CKP
sensor
Knock
sensor Ignition
coil with
igniter
Fuel tank
Fuel
pump CMP actuator
oil control valve (VVT model) Three way
catalyst
Heater
control
Radiator
cooling fan
Combination meter
· MIL
· Coolant Temp.
· Immobilizer indicator light
· Tachometer
· Speedometer
· Odometer
· Diagnostic trouble code (DTC)
Keyless start
control module
DLC
· Electric load
· A/C switch ON
BCM
Diagnosis
connector
(Hong Kong model) Electric load
current sensor (if equipped)
APP sensor
I7RS0B110004-01

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Schematic and Routing Diagram
Engine and Emission Control System DiagramS7RS0B1102001
26 10
9 7
8
14 13
23
11
15
12
2 6
5 1
3
30
29
38
1617 36
31
22
21 40
27
4
28
19
43
39
20
32184233342537413524
44
I7RS0B110010-01

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Component Location
Electronic Control System Components LocationS7RS0B1103001
NOTE
The figure shows left-hand steering vehicle. For right-hand steering vehicle, parts with (*) are installed
at the opposite side.

I*
E*
G*
D
K H*
J
C*
7
A
F
c
L
i m
f
B*
e
g
k
l
13
3*
4
j
10 12 h
58
a
9
b
1
5-1
d
2
11
6
14*
I7RS0B110011-02
Information sensors Control devices Others
1. MAF and IAT sensor a: Fuel injectorA: ECM
2. TP sensor b: EVAP canister purge valve B: Combination meter
3. Brake light switch c: Fuel pump relayC: EVAP canister
4. ECT sensor d: EGR valveD: A/C evaporator outlet air temp. sensor (manual A/C model)
5. HO2S-1 e: MILE: Data link connector
5-1. HO2S-2 f: Radiator cooling fan relay No.3F: A/C compressor relay
6. Wheel speed sensor (VSS) g: Immobilizer indicator lightG: TCM (A/T model)
7. Battery h: Ignition coil assembly (with ignitor) H: BCM (included in junction block assembly)
8. CMP sensor i: Main relayI: Immobilizer coil antenna
9. MAP sensor j: Oil control valveJ: EPS control module
10. CKP sensor k: Radiator cooling fan relay No.2K: A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
11. Fuel level sensor l: Radiator cooling fan relay No.1L: Diagnosis connector (Hong Kong model)
12. Knock sensor m: Starting motor control relay
13. Electric load current sensor
14. APP sensor

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Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Engine and Emission Control System CheckS7RS0B1104001
Refer to the following items for the details of each step.Step Action Yes No 1 ) Customer complaint analysis
1) Perform customer complaint analysis referring to “Customer Complaint Analysis”.
Was customer complaint analysis performed? Go to Step 2. Perform customer
complaint analysis.
2 ) DTC / Freeze frame data check, record and clearance
1) Check for DTC (including pending DTC) referring to “DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance”.
Is there any DTC(s)? Print DTC and freeze
frame data or write them
down and clear them by
referring to “DTC
Clearance”, and go to
St ep 3 .Go to Step 4.
3 ) Visual inspection
1) Perform visual inspection referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 11.
Go to Step 5.
4 ) Visual inspection
1) Perform visual inspection referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 11.
Go to Step 8.
5 ) Trouble symptom confirmation
1) Confirm trouble symptom referring to “Trouble Symptom Confirmation”.
Is trouble symptom identified? Go to Step 6.
Go to Step 7.
6 ) Rechecking and record of DTC / Freeze frame data
1) Recheck for DTC and freeze frame data referring to “DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC(s)? Go to Step 9.
Go to Step 8.
7 ) Rechecking and record of DTC / Freeze frame data
1) Recheck for DTC and freeze frame data referring to “DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC(s)? Go to Step 9.
Go to Step 10.
8 ) Engine basic inspection and engine symptom
diagnosis
1) Check and repair according to “Engine Basic Inspection”
and “Engine Symptom Diagnosis”.
Are check and repair complete? Go to Step 11. Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.
9 ) Troubleshooting for DTC
1) Check and repair according to applicable DTC diag. flow.
Are check and repair complete? Go to Step 11. Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.
10 ) Intermittent problems check
1) Check for intermittent problems referring to “Intermittent Problems Check”.
Is there any faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.
Go to Step 11.

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DTC ClearanceS7RS0B1104004
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For details, refer to “Precaution on On-Board
Diagnostic (OBD) System”.

Using Scan Tool1) Connect OBD generic scan to ol or SUZUKI scan tool
to data link connector in the same manner as when
making this connection for DTC check.
2) Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
3) Erase DTC and pending DTC according to instructions displayed on scan tool. Refer to scan
tool operator’s manual for further details.
4) After completing the clear ance, turn ignition switch
OFF and disconnect scan tool from data link
connector.
NOTE
DTC and freeze frame data stored in ECM
memory are also cleared in the following
cases. Be careful not to clear them before
keeping their record.
• When power to ECM is cut off (by disconnecting battery cable, removing
fuse or disconnecting ECM connectors).
• When the same malfunction (DTC) is not detected again during 40 engine warm-up
cycles. (See “Warm-Up Cycle” of “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description”.)

Without Using Scan Tool (Hong Kong Model)
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect battery negative cable for specified time below to erase diagnostic trouble code stored in
ECM memory and reconnect it.
Time required to erase DTC
DTC TableS7RS0B1104005
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
• For details, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• For non-Euro-OBD model, some of DTC No. with delta ( U) mark in the following table can not be
detected by ECM depending on vehicl e specification and local regulation.
• DTC with square ( †) mark in the following table can be detected only for Hong Kong model.
• DTC with circle ( {) mark in the following table can be detected only for Euro OBD model and Hong
Kong model.
• For Euro OBD model, with the generic scan tool, onl y star (*) marked DTC No. in the following table
can be read.
• 1 driving cycle: MIL lights up when DTC is detected during 1 driving cycle.
• 2 driving cycles: MIL lights up when the same DTC is detected also in the next driving cycle after DTC is detected and stored temporarily in the first driving cycle.
• *2 driving cycles: MIL blinks or lights up. Refer to “DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304: Random / Multiple
Cylinder Misfire Detected / Cylinder 1 / Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected” for
details.

Ambient temperature Time to cut power to ECM
Over 0 °C (32 ° F) 30 sec. or longer
Under 0 °C (32 °F) Not specifiable.
Select a place with higher
than 0 °C (32 °F)
temperature.
DTC No. Detecting item Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting:) MIL
) *P0010 “A” camshaft position actuator
circuit Oil control valve circuit open or short. 1 driving
cycle
) *P0011 “A” camshaft position – timing
over-advanced or system
performance Actual value of advanced va
lve timing does not reach
target value, or valve timi ng is advanced although ECM
command is most retarding. 2 driving
cycles
) *P0012 “A” camshaft position – timing
over-retarded 2 driving
cycles

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) *P0140 O2 sensor (HO2S) circuit no
activity detected (Sensor-2) Output voltage of HO2S-2 is more than specification after
warming up engine. 2 driving
cycles
)
{ *P0171 System too lean Total fuel trim is larger than
specification for specified time
or longer. (Fuel trim towa rd rich side is large.) 2 driving
cycles
)
{ *P0172 System too rich Total fuel trim is smaller th
an specification for specified
time or longer. (Fue l trim toward lean side is large.) 2 driving
cycles
) *P0222 Throttle/pedal position sensor
(sub)/switch “B” circuit low Output voltage of TP sensor (sub) is lower than
specification 1 driving
cycle
) *P0223 Throttle/pedal position sensor
(sub)/switch “B” circuit high Output voltage of TP sensor (sub) is higher than
specification 1 driving
cycle
)
U *P0300 Random/multiple cylinder
misfire detected Misfire of such level as to cause damage to three way
catalyst. *2 driving
cycles
)
U *P0301 /
U *P0302 /
U *P0303 /
U *P0304 Cylinder 1 misfire detected
Cylinder 2 misfire detected
Cylinder 3 misfire detected
Cylinder 4 misfire detected
Misfire of such level as to deteriorate emission but not to
cause damage to three way catalyst.
*2 driving
cycles
) *P0327 Knock sensor 1 circuit low Output voltage of knock sensor is less than specification.1 driving
cycle
) *P0328 Knock sensor 1 circuit high Output volta ge of knock sensor is more than specification.1 driving
cycle
) *P0335 Crankshaft position sensor “A”
circuit No signal of CKP sensor for sp
ecified time even if starting
motor signal is input. 1 driving
cycle
) *P0340 Camshaft position sensor “A”
circuit CMP sensor pulse is out of specification. 1 driving
cycle
) † P0350 Ignition c
oil primary /
secondary circuit Ignition signal is not inputted to monitor circuit 5 times or
more continuously. 1 driving
cycle
)
{ *P0401 Exhaust gas recirculation flow
insufficient detected Difference in intake manifold absolute pressure between
opened EGR valve and closed EGR valve is less than
specification. 2 driving
cycles
)
{ *P0402 Exhaust gas recirculation flow
excessive detected Difference in intake manifold absolute pressure between
opened EGR valve and closed EGR valve is more than
specification. 2 driving
cycles
) *P0403 Exhaust gas recirculation
control circuit Output voltage is different from output command with
more than one pole out of 4 poles. 1 driving
cycle
)
U *P0420 Catalyst system efficiency
below threshold
Output waveforms of HO2S-1 and HO2S-2 are similar. 2 driving
cycles
) *P0443 Evaporative emission system
purge control valve circuit Monitor signal of EVAP canister purge valve is different
from command signal. (circuit open or shorted to ground) 2 driving
cycles
) *P0480 Fan 1 (Radiator cooling fan)
control circuit Monitor signal of radiator cooling fan relay is different from
command signal. 1 driving
cycle
) *P0500 Vehicle speed sensor “A” No VSS signal during fuel cut fo
r specified time or longer,
or VSS signal is not input even if vehicle is driving with
more than specified engine speed and D-range (for A/T
model). 2 driving
cycles
) P0532 A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
“A” circuit low Output voltage of A/C refrigerant pressure sensor is less
than specification.
—
) P0533 A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
“A” circuit high Output voltage of A/C refrigerant pressure sensor is more
than specification.
—
) *P0601 Internal control module
memory check sum error Data write error or check sum error. 1 driving
cycle
) P0602 Control module programming
error Data programming error.
—
) *P0607 Control module performance Data programming error. 1 driving
cycle
)
U *P061

6Starter relay circuit low Starter signal is low voltage even though engine is started
with vehicle at stop. 2 driving
cycles
DTC No. Detecting item
Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting:) MIL

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-30 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
)
U *P0617 Starter relay circuit high Starter signal is high voltage for specified time while
engine is running. 2 driving
cycles
) P0620 Generator control circuit Battery voltage is higher than specification even through
generator control is maximum regulation, or battery
voltage is lower than specification even through generator
control is minimum regulation
and electric load is less
than 15 A. —
) P0625 Generator field/F terminal
circuit low Generator field coil duty is
0% (high voltage) for more
than specified time even through generator control is
minimum regulation. —
) P0626 Generator field/F terminal
circuit high Generator field coil duty is
100% (low voltage) for more
than specified time even through generator control is
maximum regulation, or generator field coil duty is 100%
(low voltage) when engine is starting. —
) P1501 Electric load current sensor
circuit low Electric load current is lowe
r than specified value (electric
load current sensor voltage is higher than specified
value). —
) P1502 Electric load current sensor
circuit high Electric load current is higher than specified value
(electric load current sens
or voltage is lower than
specified value). —
)
U *P1510 ECM backup power supply
malfunction Backup power voltage is out of
specification after starting
engine. 1 driving
cycle
) † P1603 TCM trouble code detected When ECM receives a trouble code from TCM, which
indicates that some problem occurred in sensor circuits
and its calculated values used for operations such as idle
speed control, engine power control and so on by TCM,
this DTC is detected by ECM. —
) *P1674 CAN communication (buss off
error) Transmission error that
is inconsistent between
transmission data and transmission monitor (CAN bus
monitor) data is detected more than 7 times continuously. 1 driving
cycle
)
† *P1676 CAN communication (reception
error for TCM) Reception error of communication data for TCM is
detected for longer than specified time continuously. 1 driving
cycle
) P1678 CAN communication (reception
error for BCM) Reception error of communication data for BCM is
detected for longer than specified time continuously.
—
) *P1685 CAN communication (reception
error for ABS/ESP
® control
module) Reception error of communication data for ABS/ESP
®
co

ntrol module is detected for longer than specified time
continuously. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2101 Throttle actuator control motor
circuit range/performance Monitor signal of throttle actuator output (duty output) is
inconsistent with throttle actuator control command. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2102 Throttle actuator control motor
circuit low Power supply voltage of throttle actuator control circuit is
lower than specification even
if throttle actuator control
relay turned on. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2103 Throttle actuator control motor
circuit high Power supply voltage of throttle actuator control circuit is
higher than specification even if throttle actuator control
relay turned off. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2111 Throttle actuator control
system – stuck open Throttle valve default opening is greater than specified
value from complementary closed position when
diagnosing throttle valve at ignition switch turned OFF. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2112 Throttle actuator control
system – stuck closed Throttle valve default opening is smaller than specified
value from complementary closed position when
diagnosing throttle valve at ignition switch turned OFF. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2119 Throttle actuator control throttle
body range/performance Difference between actual throttle valve opening angle
and opening angle calculated by ECM is more than
specification. 1 driving
cycle
) *P2122 Throttle/pedal position sensor/
switch “D” (main) circuit low
input Output voltage of APP sensor (main) is lower than
specification.
1 driving
cycle
DTC No. Detecting item
Detecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting:) MIL