Valve body SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Service Manual

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DTC P1878: Torque Converter Clutch Shudder .......................................................... 5A-75
DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Range /Performance ....................................... 5A-76
DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
High ................................................................. 5A-78
DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch Circuit Pressure Control Sole noid Control Circuit
Low ................................................................. 5A-80
Inspection of TCM and Its Circuits .................... 5A-82
TCM Power and Ground Circuit Check ............. 5A-86
Brake Interlock System Inspection .................... 5A-87
Repair Instructions ........... .................................5A-88
Learning Control Initializat ion ............................ 5A-88
A/T Fluid Level Check ....................................... 5A-89
A/T Fluid Change .............................................. 5A-90
Select Lever Components ... .............................. 5A-90
Select Lever Assembly Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-90
Select Lever Knob Installa tion........................... 5A-90
Select Lever Inspection .... ................................. 5A-91
“3” Position Switch Inspec tion ........................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Inspec tion .......................... 5A-91
Shift Lock Solenoid Replacement ..................... 5A-91
Select Cable Components ................................ 5A-92
Select Cable Removal and Installation ............. 5A-92
Select Cable Adjustment ................................... 5A-93
Key Interlock Cable Removal and Installation... 5A-93
Transmission Range Sensor (Shift Switch) Inspection and Adjustment .............................. 5A-95
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Output Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection ............. 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Removal and Installation ....................................................... 5A-96
Input Shaft Speed Sensor Inspection................ 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Removal and Installation ................................. 5A-97
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Inspection ........................................................ 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves and Timing Solenoid Valve) Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 5A-98
Solenoid Valves (Shift Solenoid Valves, and Timing Solenoid Valve) Inspection .................. 5A-99
Pressure Control Soleno id Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Inst allation .............. 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Inspection ... 5A-101
Transmission Control Module (TCM) Removal and Installation ............................... 5A-102
A/T Relay Inspection ....................................... 5A-103
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ........... 5A-103
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement ............. 5A-104
Automatic Transaxle Unit Components........... 5A-105
Automatic Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting ................................................... 5A-106
Automatic Transaxle Asse mbly Components . 5A-108 Automatic Transaxle Unit
Disassembly........... 5A-110
Oil Pump Assembly Components ................... 5A-121
Oil Pump Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-122
Oil Pump Assembly Inspection ....................... 5A-122
Direct Clutch Assembly Components.............. 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ..... 5A-124
Direct Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-125
Direct Clutch Assembly Inspection.................. 5A-127
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Components .................................................. 5A-128
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Preliminary Check ......................................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly ...................... 5A-129
Forward and Reverse Clutch Assembly Inspection ...................................................... 5A-133
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Components ....... 5A-134
2nd Brake Piston Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-134
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Components........... 5A-135
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly .................................................. 5A-136
Transaxle Rear Cover (O/D and 2nd Coast Brake Piston) Assembly Inspection............... 5A-137
Countershaft Assembly Co mponents.............. 5A-138
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-138
Valve Body Assembly Components ................ 5A-139
Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-140
Differential Assembly Components ................. 5A-141
Differential Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-142
Differential Assembly Inspection ..................... 5A-143
Torque Converter Housing Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-144
Transaxle Case Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................. 5A-146
Automatic Transaxle Unit Inspection and Adjus
tment .................................................... 5A-147
Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly ............... 5A-150
Specifications .................. .................................5A-167
Tightening Torque Specifications .................... 5A-167
Special Tools and Equipmen t .........................5A-168
Recommended Service Material ..................... 5A-168
Special Tool .................................................... 5A-168
Manual Transmission/Tr ansaxle ............ 5B-1
General Description .............................................5B-1
Manual Transaxle Construction and Servicing .... 5B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............5B-3 Manual Transaxle Symptom Diagnosis............... 5B-3
Repair Instructions ............ ..................................5B-3
Manual Transaxle Oil Change............................. 5B-3
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ............... 5B-4

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Transmission / Transaxle
Automatic Transmission/Transaxle
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS7RS0B5100001
• Do not disconnect couplers from TCM, battery cable from battery, TCM ground wire harness from engine or
main fuse before checking the diagnostic information
(DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in TCM memory.
Such disconnection will clea r memorized information
in TCM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or generic scan tool. Before using scan tool, read
its Operator’s (Instruction) Manual carefully to have
good understanding as to what functions are available
and how to use it.
It is indistinguishable wh ich module turns on MIL
because not only ECM but also TCM turns on MIL.
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM for DTC when
MIL lights on.
When checking TCM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by TCM.
– Generic scan tool displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM simultaneously.
• Using SUZUKI scan tool the diagnostic information stored in TCM memory can be checked and cleared
as well. Before its use, be sure to read Operator’s
Manual supplied with it carefully to have good
understanding of its functions and usage.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• TCM replacement
– When substituting a known-good TCM, check that all relays and actuators have resistance of
specified value.
Neglecting this check may result in damage to good
TCM.
• Communication of ECUs , ECM, TCM, ABS control
module, keyless start control module and BCM is
established by CAN (Controller Area Network).
Therefore, handle CAN communication line with care
referring to “Precaution for CAN Communication
System in Section 00”.
Precautions for Disassembly and ReassemblyS7RS0B5100002
When repairing automatic transaxle, it is necessary to
conduct the on-vehicle test to investigate where the
cause of the trouble lies first.
Then whether overhaul should be done or not is
determined. If the transaxle is disassembled without
such preliminary procedure, not only the cause of the
trouble would be unknown, but also a secondary trouble
may occur and often time would be wasted.
As the automatic transaxle consists of high precision
component, the following cautions should be strictly
observed when handling its parts in disassembly and
reassembly.
• Disassembling valve body assembly is prohibited
essentially. However, a few parts can be
disassembled. When disassembling valve body
component parts, confirm whether their parts are
allowed to disassemble or not referring to “Valve Body
Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
• When component part of forward clutch, direct clutch, 2nd brake and/or O/D and 2nd coast brake, namely
clutch disc, brake disc, retaining plate and/or
separator plate, have been replaced, all learned
contents, which have been stored in TCM memory by
executing learning control, should be initialized
referring to “Learning Control Initialization”.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
dismounting and remounting.
• Select a clean place free from dust and dirt for overhauling.
• Place a rubber mat on the work bench to protect parts from damage.
• Work gloves or shop cloth should not be used. (Use a nylon cloth or a paper towel.)
• When separating the case joint, do not pry with a screwdriver or such but tap with a plastic hammer
lightly.
• Make sure to wash dirt off from the transaxle so that no such dirt will enter the transaxle during
disassembly and reassembly.
• Wash the disassembled parts in ATF (Automatic Transaxle Fluid) or kerosene (using care not to allow
ATF or kerosene to get on your face, etc.) and confirm
that each fluid passage is not clogged by blowing air
into it. But use kerosene to wash the discs, resin
washers and rubber parts.
• Replace each gasket, oil seal and O-ring with a new one.
• Apply ATF to sliding or rotating parts before
reassembly.

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General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-25
Scan Tool Data Definitions:
GEAR POSITION
Current gear position computed by throttle position
coming from ECM and vehicle speed.
ENGINE SPEED (RPM)
Engine speed computed by reference pulses from
crankshaft position sensor.
INPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Input shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from input shaft speed sensor on transaxle case.
OUTPUT SHAFT REVOLUTION (RPM)
Output shaft revolution computed by reference pulses
coming from output shaft speed sensor on transaxle
case.
BATTERY VOLTAGE (V)
Battery voltage read by TCM as analog input signal by
TCM.
ATF TEMPERATURE (°C, °F)
ATF temperature decided by signal from transmission
fluid temperature sensor installed on valve body.
SHIFT SOLENOID-A COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-A MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-A
(No.1)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
A (No.1)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2) OFF: ON command not being outputted to shift solenoid
valve-B (No.2)
SHIFT SOLENOID-B MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to shift solenoid valve-B
(No.2)
OFF: Electricity not being passed to shift solenoid valve-
B (No.2)
TIMING SOLENOID COMMAND
ON: ON command being outputted to timing solenoid
valve
OFF: ON command not being outputted to timing
solenoid valve
TIMING SOLENOID MONITOR
ON: Electricity being passed to timing solenoid valve
OFF: Electricity not being passed to timing solenoid
valve
TCC SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
PRESSURE CONTROL SOLENOID
Electric current value ratio between electric current value
being outputted from TCM to solenoid and maximum
value can be outputted by TCM.
VEHICLE SPEED (KPH/MPH)
Vehicle speed computed by reference pulse signals
coming from vehicle speed sensor on transaxle case.
O/D OFF SWITCH (“3” position switch)
Inputted signal from “3” position switch in select lever
assembly.
ON: Shift select lever to “3” or “2” range
OFF: Shift select lever to other above range
)
TORQUE
REDUCTION SIGNAL While on gear upshifting with 25% or more throttle
opening
ON
Under condition of not shifting gear OFF
) ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE Ignition switch ON Engine coolant temperature is
displayed
) AIR CONDITIONER
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and air conditioner switch OFF OFF
) ENGINE TORQUE
SIGNAL Ignition switch ON and engine stop 0 N
⋅m
) SLIP RPM Engine running at idle speed
and select lever is in “P”
range 0 RPM
Engine running, vehicle stop and select lever is in “D”
range Engine speed is displayed
) MIL REQUEST Ignition switch ON OFF
) FUEL CUT FLAG Ignition switch ON OFFScan tool data Vehicle condition
Normal condition / reference
values

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Road TestS7RS0B5104011
This test is to check if upshift, downshift and lock-up take place at specified speeds while actually driving vehicle on a
level road.
WARNING!
• Carry out test in very little traffic area to prevent an accident.
• Test requires 2 persons, a driver and a tester.

1) Warm up engine.
2) With engine running at idle, shift select lever “D” range.
3) Accelerate vehicle speed by depressing accelerator pedal gradually.
4) While driving in “D” range, check if gear shift and lock-up occur properly as shown in “Automatic Gear Shift Table”.
Troubleshooting 9 Proceed to “Trouble Diag
nosis 2” in “A/T Symptom
Diagnosis”.
Is trouble identified? Repair or replace faulty
parts.
Proceed to “Trouble
Diagnosis 3” in “A/T
Symptom Diagnosis”.
Step Action Yes No
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Unable to run in all range Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Seized or broken planetary gear Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Damaged drive plate Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
No gear shift as 3rd gear Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of timing solenoid valve Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
1
→ 2 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 2nd brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
2
→ 3 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shif
t solenoid valve-A Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty direct clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-28 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
3 → 4 upshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-B
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of “3” position switch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of engine coolant
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of crankshaft position
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of timing solenoid valve Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Gear shift point is
incorrect Abnormal engine condition
Inspect and repair engine.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
O/D
→ 3 downshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of “3” position switch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of timing solenoid valve Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
3
→ 2 downshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-A
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty one-way No.1 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
2
→ 1 downshift fails to
occur Malfunction of shift solenoid valve-B
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item

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Manual Road TestS7RS0B5104012
WARNING!
Carry out test in very little traffic area to prevent an accident.
Test requires 2 persons, a driver and a tester.

The purpose of this test is to judge whether causal factor of trouble which occurred in automatic transaxle is electrical
or mechanical by disconnecting valve body harness co nnector (1) and fixing automatic transaxle gear position.
1) Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2) Turn ignition switch to OFF position and disconnect valve body harness connector (1).
3) Turn OFF all electrical loads. With select lever shifted to each ra nge (“L”, “2”, “3” and “D”), drive vehi cle at 1,000 rpm engine speed and then
check vehicle speed by referring to “Fixed gear position”.
If vehicle speed is not as specified in “Fix ed gear position” table, go to troubleshooting.
4) Connect valve body harness connector and clear DTC.
Fixed gear position TCC (lock-up) function
pressure control does not
operate
Malfunction of TCC pressure control
solenoid valve
Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of shif t solenoid valve-A
and/or -B Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of brake light switch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of engine coolant
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of output shaft speed
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of input shaft speed sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of throttle position sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission range
sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty torque converter Replace.
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Select lever positionFixed gear position Vehicle speed
L range
3rd gearApprox. 25.0 km/h (15.5 mile/h)
2 range
3 range
D range
R range Reverse gear Approx. 10.9 km/h (6.8 mile/h)
I3RM0B510010-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-30 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Engine Brake TestS7RS0B5104013
WARNING!
Before test, make sure that there is no vehicle behind so as to prevent rear-end collision.

1) While driving vehicle in 3rd gear of “D” range, shift select lever down to “2” range and check if engine brake
operates.
2) In the same way as in Step 1), check engine brake for operation when select lever is shifted down to “L” range.
3) Engine brake should operate in the test.
Troubleshooting
Stall TestS7RS0B5104014
This test is to check overall performance of automatic tr ansaxle and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R”
ranges. Be sure to perform this test only when transaxle fluid is at normal operating temperature and its level is
between FULL and LOW marks.
CAUTION!
• Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds continuously, or fluid temperature may rise excessively high.
• After performing stall test, be su re to leave engine running at idle for longer than 1 minute before
another stall test.

1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P” range.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” range and depress accelerator pedal fully while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm quickly when it has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be withi n the following specification.
Engine stall speed
Standard: 2100 – 2400 rpm Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Operated gear is not
correct Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty clutch or brake Inspect clutch and brake. If any parts are faulty,
replace them.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “2” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “L” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.

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Troubleshooting
Time Lag TestS7RS0B5104015
This test is to check conditions of clutch, brake and fluid pressure. “Time lag” means time elapsed since select lever is
shifted with engine idling till shock is felt.
1) With chocks placed before and behind front and rear wheels respectively, depress brake pedal.
2) Start engine.
3) With stop watch ready, shift select lever from “N” to “D” range an d measure time from that moment till shock is felt.
4) Similarly measure time lag by shifting select lever from “N” to “R” range.
Gear shifting time lag
“N” → “D”: Less than 0.7 sec.
“N” → “R”: Less than 1.2 sec.
NOTE
• When repeating this test, be sure to wait at least one minute after select lever is shifted back to “N”
range.
• Engine should be warmed up fully for this test.
• Repeat test 3 times and take average of those data for final time lag data.

Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Lower than standard level
in both “D” and “R” range Engine output torque failure
Inspect and repair engine.
Faulty one-way clutch of torque
converter Replace torque converter.
Higher than standard
level in “D” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in “R” range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Slippery reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Slippery 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
Higher than standard
level in both “D” and “R”
range Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure)
Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from both “D” and “R” range
fluid pressure circuit Replace valve body assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-32 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Line Pressure TestS7RS0B5104016
Purpose of this test is to check operat ing conditions of each part by measuring fluid pressure in fluid pressure line.
Line pressure test requires the following conditions.
• Automatic fluid is at normal operating temperature (70 – 80 °C / 158 – 176 °F).
• Fluid is replenished to proper level (between FULL and LOW on dipstick).
• Air conditioner switch is turned OFF.
1) Apply parking brake securely and place chocks against wheels.
2) Remove fluid pressure check hole plug bolt.
3) Attach oil pressure gauge to fluid pr essure check hole in transaxle case.
Special tool
(A): 09925-37811-001
CAUTION!
After attaching oil pressure gauge, check that no fluid leakage exists.

4) Depress foot brake fully, run engine at idle and stall then check fluid pressure in “D” or “R” range.
CAUTION!
• Do not continue running engine at stall speed longer than 5 seconds.
• After performing line pressure test, be sure to leave engine running at idle for longer than one minute before performing another line pressure test.

Automatic transaxle line pressure
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
“N”
→ “D” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty forward clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty one-way No.2 clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “D” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“N”
→ “R” time lag
exceeds specification Malfunction of transmission fluid
temperature sensor Inspect. If NG, replace.
Malfunction of pressure control solenoid
valve (Low line pressure) Inspect. If NG, replace valve body assembly.
Faulty valve body component Replace valve body assembly.
Clogged oil strainer Replace.
Faulty oil pump Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty reverse clutch Inspect. If NG, replace.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Leakage from “R” range fluid pressure
circuit Replace valve body assembly.
“D” range
“R” range
At idle speed 3.8 – 4.2 kg/cm2, 54 – 60psi 5.9 – 6.9 kg/cm2, 84 – 98 psi
At stall speed 12.1 – 13.4 kg/cm2, 172 – 191 psi 16.8 – 19.5 kg/cm2, 239 – 277 psi