IAT SUZUKI SWIFT 2008 2.G Service Manual PDF

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-2
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable Valve Timing) System DescriptionS7RS0B1401002
System Description
The VVT system is an electronic control system which continuously vary and optimize the intake valve timing in
response to the engine operating condition.
The optimized intake valve timing produce such an air intake with high efficiency that both the higher power generation
and lower fuel consumption can be attained in the whole engine speed range from low to high. In the area of the
average engine load, low emission of nitrogen oxides (NOx) and high fuel efficiency can also be attained by making
the valve opening overlap between the intake and exhaust valves longer.
For the brief of the system operation, the intake valve timing is varied by the cam timing sprocket (1) which varies the
rotational phase between the intake camshaft (3) and sprocket . The rotor (2) in the cam timing sprocket is actuated by
switching or adjusting the hydraulic pressure applied to the chambers for the timing advancing (7) and/or retarding (6).
To switch or adjust the hydraulic pressure appropriately, ECM operates the oil control valve (12) with detecting the
engine speed, intake air value, throttle opening, engine coolant temperature and camshaft position (angle).
1
4
5
13
10
89
2
7
6
12
11
3
14
60 (variable angle)
Most retarded timing
Most advanced timing
Exhaust valve Intake valve
Crank angle
Overlap of valves
Valve lift
I3RH0B140002-01
4. Oil passage to chamber for timing retarding 8. Oil filter10. Oil pan 13. Oil return
5. Oil passage to chamber for timing advancing 9. Oil pump11. Control signal from ECM 14. Oil flow

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-17 Engine Mechanical:
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406011
NOTE
After replacing electric throttle body
assembly, perform calibration of throttle
valve referring to “Electric Throttle Body
System Calibration in Section 1C”.

Removal1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and pos itive cable at battery.
3) Remove battery and tray.
4) Remove engine hood after disconnecting windshield washer hose.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Remo val and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil, transaxle oil and coolant.
8) Remove cowl top plate referring to “Cowl Top Components in Section 9K”.
9) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
10) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from its bracket (A/C model) referring to “Compressor
Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.

11) Remove intake manifold rear stiffener (1) from intake manifold and cylinder block. 12) Disconnect the following electric wires:
• MAP sensor (1)
• ECT sensor (2)
•EGR valve (3)
• CMP sensor (4)
• Electric throttle body assembly (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injectors (7)
• Heated oxygen sensor No. 2 (8) and No. 1 (9)
• Oil control valve (10)
• Engine oil pressure switch (11)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Back up light switch (14)
• Generator (15)
• Starting motor (16)
• Ground terminal (17) from intake manifold
• Battery ground terminal (18) from exhaust manifold
• Battery ground cable (19) from transaxle
• Magnet clutch switch of A/C compressor (A/C model)
• Each wire harness clamps
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (34) (A/T model)
• Solenoid valve (33) (A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (32) (A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (31) (A/T model)
13) Remove fuse box from its bracket.
14) Disconnect the following cables: • Gear select control cable (23) (M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (24) (M/T model)
• A/T select cable (A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following hoses: • Brake booster hose (26) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (20) from each pipe
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (21) from each pipe
• Fuel feed hoses (22) from fuel feed pipe
• EVAP canister purge valve hose (30) from purge pipe
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (A/T model)
16) With hose connected, detach clutch operating cylinder (25). (M/T model)
CAUTION!
Suspend removed clutch operating cylinder
at a place where no damage will be caused
during removal and installation of engine
assembly.

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I6RS0B141014-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-1 Engine Cooling System:
Engine
Engine Cooling System
General Description
Cooling System DescriptionS7RS0B1601001
The cooling system consists of the radiator cap, radiator, coolant reservoir, hoses, water pump, cooling fan and
thermostat. The radiator is of tube-and-fin type.
Coolant DescriptionS7RS0B1601002
WARNING!
• Do not remove radiator cap to check engine coolant level; check coolant visually at the see-through coolant reservoir. Coolant should be added only to reservoir as necessary.
• As long as there is pressure in the cooling system, the temperature can be considerably higher than the boiling temperature of the solution in the radiator without causing the solution to boil. Removal
of the radiator cap while engine is hot and pressure is high will cause the solution to boil
instantaneously and possibly with explosive force, spewing the solution over engine, fenders and
person removing cap. If the solution contains flammable anti-freeze such as alcohol (not
recommended for use at any time), there is also the possibility of causing a serious fire.
• Check to make sure that engine coolant temperature is cold before removing any part of cooling system.
• Also be sure to disconnect negative cable from battery terminal before removing any part.

The coolant recovery system is standard. The coolant in the radiator expands with heat, and the coolant is overflowed
to the reservoir.
When the system cools down, the coolant is drawn back into the radiator.
The cooling system has be en filled with a quality coolant that is a 50/50 mixture of water and ethylene glycol
antifreeze.
This 50/50 mixture coolant solution provides freezing protection to –36 °C (–33 °F).
• Maintain cooling system freeze protection at –36 °C (–33 °F) to ensure protection against corrosion and loss of
coolant from boiling. This should be done even if freezing temperatures are not expected.
• Add ethylene glycol base coolant when coolant has to be added because of coolant loss or to provide added protection against freezing at temperature lower than –36 °C (–33 °F).
NOTE
• Alcohol or methanol base coolant or plain water alone should not be used in cooling system at any
time as damage to cooling system could occur.
• Coolant must be mixed with deminerated water or distilled water.

Anti-freeze proportioning table
For M/T model For A/T model
Freezing temperature °
C –36 –36
° F –33 –33
Anti-freeze / Anti-corrosion coolant concentration % 50 50
Ratio of compound to cooling water ltr. 3.10/3.10 3.05/3.05
US pt. 6.55/6.55 6.44/6.44
Imp pt. 5.46/5.46 5.37/5.37

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-2
Coolant capacity
For M/T model:• Engine, radiator and heater: 5.5 liters (11.62/9.68 US/lmp pt.)
• Reservoir: 0.7 liters (1.48/1.23 US/lmp pt.)
• Total: 6.2 liters (13.10/10.91 US/lmp pt.)
For A/T model: • Engine, radiator and heater: 5.4 liters (11.41/9.50 US/lmp pt.)
• Reservoir: 0.7 liters (1.48/1.23 US/lmp pt.)
• Total: 6.1 liters (12.89/10.74 US/lmp pt.)
Schematic and Routing Diagram
Coolant CirculationS7RS0B1602001
While the engine is warmed up (thermosta t closed), coolant circulates as follows.
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10 3 7
4
9
8
6
5
2 12 1
13
I6RS0C160001-01
1. Radiator inlet hose
6. Water pump11. Heater core
2. Radiator outlet hose 7. Throttle body12. Radiator
3. Throttle body inlet hose 8. Engine13. Heat exchanger
4. Throttle body outlet hose 9. Heater core inlet hose
5. Thermostat 10. Heater core outlet hose

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-3 Engine Cooling System:
When coolant is warmed up to normal temperature and the thermostat opens, coolant passes through the radiator
core to be cooled as follows.
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10 3 7
4
9
8
6
5
2 12 1
13
I6RS0C160002-01
1. Radiator inlet hose
6. Water pump11. Heater core
2. Radiator outlet hose 7. Throttle body12. Radiator
3. Throttle body inlet hose 8. Engine13. Heat exchanger
4. Throttle body outlet hose 9. Heater core inlet hose
5. Thermostat 10. Heater core outlet hose

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Engine Cooling Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B1604001
ConditionPossible cause Correction / Reference Item
Engine overheats
(Radiator fan operates) Loose or broken water pump belt
Adjust or replace.
Not enough coolant Check coolant level and add as necessary.
Faulty thermostat Replace.
Faulty water pump Replace.
Dirty or bent radiator fins Clean or remedy.
Coolant leakage on cooling system Repair.
Clogged radiator Check and replace radiator as necessary.
Faulty radiator cap Replace.
Improper ignition timing Adjust.
Dragging brakes Adjust brake.
Slipping clutch Adjust or replace.
Poor charge battery Check and replace as necessary.
Poor generation generator Check and repair.
ECT sensor faulty Check and replace as necessary.
Radiator cooling fan relay No.2 and/or
No.3 faulty Check and replace as necessary.
Radiator fan motor faulty Check and replace as necessary.
ECM faulty Check and replace as necessary.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Equipped with too much electric load
part(s) Dismount.
Engine overheats
(Radiator fan does not
operate) Fuse blown
Check 30 A fuse of relay/fuse box and check
for short circuit to ground.
Radiator cooling fan relay No.1 faulty Check and replace as necessary.
ECT sensor faulty Check and replace as necessary.
Radiator cooling fan motor faulty Check and replace as necessary.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
ECM faulty Check and replace as necessary.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-5 Engine Cooling System:
Repair Instructions
Cooling System ComponentsS7RS0B1606001
I7RS0B160004-01
F: Vehicle forward10. Water outlet cap gasket 20. Heater outlet No.2 hose 30. Heat exchanger water pipe
1. Radiator 11. O-ring 21. Heater union 31. To cylinder head
2. Reservoir 12. Thermostat case water outlet pipe 22. Heater inlet No.1 hose 32. To water pump
3. Engine cooling fan assembly 13. Thermostat case 23. Heater outlet No.1 hose33. To heater core
4. Radiator cap 14. Thermostat 24. Water bypass No.2 hose 34. To throttle body
5. Drain plug 15. Thermostat cap 25. Heat exchanger 35. Heater inlet No.2 hose
6. Radiator outlet hose 16. Water bypass No.1 hose 26.Heat exchanger inlet No.1 hose 36. Heater inlet pipe
7. Radiator inlet hose 17. Water inlet No.1 pipe 27. Heat exchanger inlet No.2 hose : 15 N⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft)
8. Water outlet cap 18. Water inlet hose 28. Heat exchanger outlet No.1 hose : Do not reuse.
9. ECT sensor 19. Water inlet No.2 pipe 29. Heat exchanger outlet No.2 hose

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-6
Coolant Level CheckS7RS0B1606002
WARNING!
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam
can be blown out under pressure if radiator
cap is taken off too soon.

To check level, lift hood and look at “see-through”
coolant reservoir.
It is not necessary to remove radiator cap to check
coolant level.
When engine is cool, check coolant level in reservoir (1).
A normal coolant level should be between FULL mark
(2) and LOW mark (3) on reservoir (1).
If coolant level is below LOW mark (3), remove reservoir
cap (4) and add proper coolant to reservoir to bring
coolant level up to FULL mark (2).
NOTE
If proper quality antifreeze is used, there is
no need to add extra inhibitors or additives
that claim to improve system. They may be
harmful to proper operation of system, and
are unnecessary expense.

Engine Cooling System Inspection and
Cleaning
S7RS0B1606003
WARNING!
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam
can be blown out under pressure if cap is
taken off too soon.

1) Check cooling system for leakage or damage.
2) Wash radiator cap and fille r neck with clean water by
removing radiator cap when engine is cold.
3) Check coolant for proper level and freeze protection.
4) Using a pressure tester (1), check system and radiator cap (2) for proper pressure holding capacity.
If replacement of cap is required, use a proper cap
for this vehicle.
NOTE
After installing radiator cap to radiator, make
sure that the ear of cap lines is parallel to
radiator.

Cooling system and radiator cap holding
pressure (for inspection)
110 kPa (1.1 kg/cm2, 15.6 psi)
5) Tighten hose clamps and inspect all hoses. Replace hoses whenever cracked, swollen or otherwise
deteriorated.
6) Clean frontal area of radiator core.
Cooling System DrainingS7RS0B1606004
1) Remove radiator cap.
2) Drain coolant from radiator drain plug (1).
3) After draining coolant, be sure to tighten drain plug (1) securely.
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4
1
3
2
4
I4RS0B160002-01
I5RH01160001-01
1I4RS0A160003-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-7 Engine Cooling System:
Cooling System Flush and RefillS7RS0B1606005
WARNING!
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam
can be blown out under pressure if cap is
taken off too soon.

NOTE
For detail of coolant specification, refer to
“Coolant Description”.

1) Remove radiator cap when engine is cool as follows.a) Turn cap counterclockwise slowly until it reaches a “stop” (Do not press down while turning it).
b) Wait until pressure is relieved (indicated by a hissing sound) then press down on cap and
continue to turn it counterclockwise.
2) With radiator cap removed, run engine until upper radiator hose is hot (this shows that thermostat is
open and coolant is flowing through system).
3) Stop engine and drain coolant from radiator drain plug (1).
4) Close radiator drain plug. Add water until system is filled and run engine until up per radiator hose is hot
again.
5) Repeat Steps 3) and 4) several times until drained liquid is nearly colorless.
6) Close radiator drain plug (1) tightly. 7) Remove reservoir (1) and remove cap (2) from
reservoir (1).
8) Pour out any fluid, scrub and clean inside of reservoir with soap and water.
Flush it well with clean water and drain, Reinstall
reservoir.
9) Fill reservoir with coolant up to “Full” level mark (3).
10) Install reservoir cap (2) on reservoir. 11) Fill radiator with coolant up to bottom of radiator filler neck and install radiator cap, making sure that the
ear of cap lines is parallel to radiator.
12) Run engine at idle speed.
13) Run engine until radiator fan motor is operated.
14) Stop engine and wait until engine comes cooled down to help avoid danger of being burned.
15) Add coolant to radiator up to bottom of radiator filler
neck, and install radiator ca p, making sure that the
ear of cap lines is parallel to radiator.
16) Repeat Step 12) through 15).
17) Confirm that reservoir cool ant level is “Full” level
mark (3). If coolant is insu fficient, repeat Step 9) and
10).
Cooling Water Pipes or Hoses Removal and
Installation
S7RS0B1606006
Removal
1) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining”.
2) To remove these pipes or hoses, loosen clamp on each hose and pull hose end off.
Installation
Install removed parts in reverse order of removal
procedure, noting the following.
• Tighten each clamp securely referring to “Cooling System Components”.
• Refill cooling system referrin g to Step 7) to 22) of
“Cooling System Flush and Refill”.
1I4RS0A160003-01
1
2
1
3
2
I7RS0B160005-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1F-9 Engine Cooling System:
Radiator Cooling Fan Motor On-Vehicle
Inspection
S7RS0B1606009
1) Check low speed operation of radiator cooling fan as follows.
a) Connect battery to fan motor coupler as shown in figure.
b) Check that radiator cooling fan rotates smoothly. If any abnormality is found, replace fan motor.
2) Check high speed operation of radiator cooling fan as follows.
a) Connect battery to fan motor coupler as shown in figure.
b) Check that radiator cooling fan rotates smoothly and its rotational speed is faster than low speed
operation.
If any abnormality is found, replace fan motor.
Reference: Fan motor sp ecified current at 12
V
Low speed operation: 14.0 A maximum
High speed operation: 18.0 A maximum
Radiator Cooling Fan Relay InspectionS7RS0B1606010
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Remove radiator cooling fa n relay No.1 (1), No.2 (2)
and/or No.3 (3) from relay box.
3) Check that there is no continuity between terminal “C” and “D”. If there is continuity, replace relay.
4) Connect battery positive (+ ) terminal to terminal “B”
of relay.
5) Connect battery negative (–) terminal “A” of relay.
6) Check continuity between terminal “C” and “D”. If there is no continuity when relay is connected to the
battery, replace relay.
[A]: Low speed operation
[B]: High speed operation
[A] [B]
I7RS0B160007-01
“D”
“B” “A”
“C”
1
2
3
I4RS0B160004-01