check engine SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.G Service Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: SUZUKI, Model Year: 2006, Model line: SX4, Model: SUZUKI SX4 2006 1.GPages: 1556, PDF Size: 37.31 MB
Page 43 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-12
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from
instability, or abnormally heavy feeling.
• Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and
abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that air comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to highest position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS6RW0D0208001
Special ToolS6RW0D0208002
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oil SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Transfer oil (4WD) Refer to “Transfer Oil Change in Section 3C”.
Rear differential (4WD) Refer to “Rear Differential Oil Change in Section 3B”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
09915–47331
Oil filter wrench
)
Page 45 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 1- i
1
Section 1
CONTENTS
Engine
Precautions ................................................. 1-1
Precautions............................................................. 1-1
Precautions for Engine .......................................... 1-1
Engine General Information and
Diagnosis ................................................. 1A-1
Precautions........................................................... 1A-1
Precautions on Engine Service ........................... 1A-1
Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System .............................................................. 1A-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble ..................... 1A-1
Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting ................. 1A-2
Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection................ 1A-2
Precautions of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration ......................................................... 1A-2
Precaution on CAN Troubleshooting .................. 1A-3
General Description ............................................. 1A-5
Statement on Cleanliness and Care ................... 1A-5
Engine Diagnosis General Description ............... 1A-5
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ........... 1A-5
Data Link Connector (DLC) ................................. 1A-8
Engine and Emission Control System
Description ........................................................ 1A-8
CAN Communication System Description........... 1A-9
Air Intake System Description ........................... 1A-11
Description of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration ....................................................... 1A-11
Description of Electric Throttle Body System .... 1A-11
Engine and Emission Control Input / Output
Table ............................................................... 1A-18
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 1A-19
Engine and Emission Control System
Diagram .......................................................... 1A-19
Component Location ......................................... 1A-21
Electronic Control System Components
Location .......................................................... 1A-21
Diagnostic Information and Procedures .......... 1A-22
Engine and Emission Control System Check.... 1A-22
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check .......... 1A-25
DTC Check ....................................................... 1A-25
DTC Clearance ................................................. 1A-26
Troubleshooting for Communication Error
with Scan Tool Using CAN.............................. 1A-26
DTC Table ......................................................... 1A-32For Vehicle Equipped with A/T .......................... 1A-36
Fail-Safe Table .................................................. 1A-36
Scan Tool Data ................................................. 1A-38
Visual Inspection ............................................... 1A-43
Engine Basic Inspection .................................... 1A-43
Engine Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 1A-45
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does Not Come
ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine Stop
(but Engine Can Be Started) ........................... 1A-52
Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after
Engine Starts................................................... 1A-54
DTC P0010: Camshaft Position Actuator
Circuit (for engine with VVT system) ............... 1A-55
DTC P0011 / P0012: Camshaft Position -
Timing Over-Advanced or System
Performance / Retarded (for engine with
VVT system).................................................... 1A-57
DTC P0031 / P0032: HO2S Heater Control
Circuit Low / High (Sensor-1) .......................... 1A-59
DTC P0037 / P0038: HO2S Heater Control
Circuit Low / High (Sensor-2) .......................... 1A-61
DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow Circuit Range /
Performance.................................................... 1A-63
DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow Circuit Low Input ... 1A-66
DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow Circuit High Input .. 1A-67
DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Range / Performance ...................................... 1A-69
DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit Low Input ............................................. 1A-70
DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure
Circuit High Input............................................. 1A-72
DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature Circuit
Range / Performance ...................................... 1A-74
DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-76
DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature Sensor
Circuit High...................................................... 1A-78
DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit Range / Performance ........................... 1A-80
DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-83
DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature
Circuit High...................................................... 1A-85
DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit Low ...................................................... 1A-87
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1-ii Table of Contents
DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High ..................................................... 1A-89
DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
1) ..................................................................... 1A-92
DTC P0133: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Slow
Response (Sensor-1) ...................................... 1A-95
DTC P0134: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-1) ........................... 1A-96
DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
2) ..................................................................... 1A-98
DTC P0140: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-2) ......................... 1A-101
DTC P0171 / P0172: Fuel System Too Lean /
Rich ............................................................... 1A-103
DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-105
DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High ................................................... 1A-107
DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304:
Random Misfire Detected / Cylinder 1 /
Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire
Detected ........................................................ 1A-110
DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit
Low / High ..................................................... 1A-112
DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position (CKP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-114
DTC P0340: Camshaft Position (CMP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-116
DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas
Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected /
Excessive Detected ...................................... 1A-119
DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-122
DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency
below Threshold ............................................ 1A-124
DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System
Purge Control Valve Circuit........................... 1A-126
DTC P0462 / P0463: Fuel Level Sensor
Circuit Low / High .......................................... 1A-128
DTC P0480: Fan 1 (Radiator Cooling Fan)
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-129
DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 (A/C Condenser
Fan) Control Circuit ....................................... 1A-131
DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-134
DTC P0532: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit Low ........................................ 1A-136
DTC P0533: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit High ....................................... 1A-138
DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control
Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control
Module Programming Error / Control Module
Performance ................................................. 1A-139
DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low............ 1A-140
DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High ........... 1A-141
DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-143DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Range / Performance ......................... 1A-144
DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-146
DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit High.................................................... 1A-147
DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control System
- Stuck Open ................................................. 1A-148
DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator Control Throttle
Body Range / Performance ........................... 1A-149
DTC P2122: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-151
DTC P2123: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-153
DTC P2127: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-155
DTC P2128: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-158
DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-160
DTC P2138: Pedal Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-163
DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric
Pressure Circuit Malfunction ......................... 1A-165
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication
Bus Off .......................................................... 1A-166
DTC U0101: Lost Communication with TCM .. 1A-166
DTC U0121: Lost Communication with ABS
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
DTC U0140: Lost Communication with Body
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC ........................ 1A-167
Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits .................. 1A-172
ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check........... 1A-193
Fuel Injector Circuit Check .............................. 1A-196
Fuel Pump and Its Circuit Check..................... 1A-198
Fuel Pressure Check....................................... 1A-201
A/C Condenser Cooling Fan Control System
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-202
A/C System Circuits Check ............................. 1A-205
Electric Load Signal Circuit Check .................. 1A-209
Radiator Cooling Fan Control System Check . 1A-211
Repair Instructions ..........................................1A-212
Idle Speed and IAC Throttle Valve Opening
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-212
Special Tools and Equipment .........................1A-213
Special Tool .................................................... 1A-213
Aux. Emission Control Devices ............. 1B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1B-1
EGR System Inspection (If Equipped) ................ 1B-1
Repair Instructions ..............................................1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Inspection ........................ 1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit
Inspection .......................................................... 1B-1
Vacuum Passage Inspection............................... 1B-2
Vacuum Hose Inspection .................................... 1B-3
EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection .............. 1B-3
EVAP Canister Inspection ................................... 1B-4
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 1-iii
EGR Valve Removal and Installation (If
Equipped).......................................................... 1B-4
EGR Valve Inspection (If Equipped) ................... 1B-4
PCV Hose Inspection .......................................... 1B-5
PCV Valve Inspection ......................................... 1B-5
Special Tools and Equipment ............................. 1B-5
Special Tool ........................................................ 1B-5
Engine Electrical Devices ....................... 1C-1
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1C-1
Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1C-1
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
Inspection (If Equipped) .................................... 1C-2
Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection.......................................................... 1C-2
Electric Throttle Body System Calibration ........... 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection ...................... 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly Removal and Installation .................. 1C-5
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly Inspection ......................................... 1C-6
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Removal and Installation................................... 1C-7
Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
Inspection.......................................................... 1C-7
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2) Heater On-Vehicle Inspection (If
Equipped).......................................................... 1C-8
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S-1 and HO2S-
2) Removal and Installation (If Equipped) ......... 1C-8
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Removal
and Installation .................................................. 1C-9
Camshaft Position (CMP) Sensor Inspection ...... 1C-9
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Removal
and Installation ................................................ 1C-10
Crankshaft Position (CKP) Sensor Inspection .. 1C-11
Knock Sensor Removal and Installation ........... 1C-11
Main Relay, Fuel Pump Relay, Starting Motor
Control Relay, Throttle Actuator Control
Relay and Radiator Cooling Fan Relay
Inspection........................................................ 1C-12
Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air
Temperature (IAT) Sensor On-Vehicle
Inspection........................................................ 1C-12
Mass Air Flow (MAF) and Intake Air
Temperature (IAT) Sensor Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 1C-13
Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
Inspection........................................................ 1C-13
Specifications..................................................... 1C-14
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 1C-14
Engine Mechanical .................................. 1D-1
General Description ............................................. 1D-1
Engine Construction Description ......................... 1D-1
Camshaft Position Control (VVT Variable
Valve Timing) System Description .................... 1D-3Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1D-5
Compression Check ............................................1D-5
Engine Vacuum Check........................................1D-6
Valve Lash (Clearance) Inspection .....................1D-7
Repair Instructions ............................................1D-10
Air Intake System Components.........................1D-10
Air Cleaner Filter Removal and Installation .......1D-10
Air Cleaner Filter Inspection and Cleaning........1D-10
Air Cleaner Assembly Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-11
Cylinder Head Cover Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-11
Throttle Body and Intake Manifold
Components ....................................................1D-13
Throttle Body On-Vehicle Inspection.................1D-14
Electric Throttle Body Assembly Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-14
Throttle Body Cleaning......................................1D-14
Intake Manifold Removal and Installation .........1D-15
Engine Mountings Components ........................1D-16
Engine Assembly Removal and Installation ......1D-17
Timing Chain Cover Components .....................1D-22
Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation ..1D-23
Timing Chain Cover Inspection .........................1D-25
Oil Control Valve Removal and Installation
(For Engine with VVT) .....................................1D-26
Oil Control Valve Inspection (For Engine with
VVT) ................................................................1D-26
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner
Components ....................................................1D-27
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Removal
and Installation ................................................1D-27
Timing Chain and Chain Tensioner Inspection ..1D-31
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Components ........1D-32
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-33
Camshaft, Tappet and Shim Inspection ............1D-36
Valves and Cylinder Head Components ...........1D-39
Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and
Installation .......................................................1D-40
Valves and Cylinder Head Disassembly and
Assembly.........................................................1D-42
Valves and Valve Guides Inspection.................1D-45
Cylinder Head Inspection ..................................1D-47
Valve Spring Inspection ....................................1D-48
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Components ....................................1D-49
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation .................1D-49
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Disassembly and Assembly ............1D-51
Cylinders, Pistons and Piston Rings
Inspection ........................................................1D-52
Piston Pins and Connecting Rods Inspection ...1D-54
Crank Pin and Connecting Rod Bearings
Inspection ........................................................1D-55
Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder
Block Components ..........................................1D-59
Main Bearings, Crankshaft and Cylinder
Block Removal and Installation .......................1D-60
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Crankshaft Inspection .......................................1D-63
Main Bearings Inspection ..................................1D-65
Sensor Plate Inspection ....................................1D-70
Rear Oil Seal Inspection ...................................1D-70
Flywheel Inspection...........................................1D-70
Cylinder Block Inspection ..................................1D-70
Specifications .....................................................1D-71
Tightening Torque Specifications ......................1D-71
Special Tools and Equipment ...........................1D-73
Recommended Service Material .......................1D-73
Special Tool ......................................................1D-73
Engine Lubrication System.....................1E-1
General Description ............................................. 1E-1
Engine Lubrication Description ........................... 1E-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 1E-2
Oil Pressure Check ............................................. 1E-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1E-3
Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Components....... 1E-3
Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1E-4
Oil Pan and Oil Pump Strainer Cleaning ............. 1E-5
Oil Pump Components ........................................ 1E-6
Oil Pump Removal and Installation ..................... 1E-6
Oil Pump Disassembly and Reassembly ............ 1E-6
Oil Pump Inspection ............................................ 1E-7
Specifications ....................................................... 1E-9
Tightening Torque Specifications ........................ 1E-9
Special Tools and Equipment ............................. 1E-9
Recommended Service Material ......................... 1E-9
Special Tool ........................................................ 1E-9
Engine Cooling System ........................... 1F-1
General Description ............................................. 1F-1
Cooling System Description ................................ 1F-1
Coolant Description ............................................. 1F-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................ 1F-2
Coolant Circulation .............................................. 1F-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 1F-3
Engine Cooling Symptom Diagnosis ................... 1F-3
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1F-4
Cooling System Components.............................. 1F-4
Coolant Level Check ........................................... 1F-5
Engine Cooling System Inspection and
Cleaning ............................................................ 1F-5
Cooling System Draining..................................... 1F-5
Cooling System Flush and Refill ......................... 1F-6
Cooling Water Pipes or Hoses Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1F-6
Thermostat Removal and Installation.................. 1F-7
Thermostat Inspection......................................... 1F-7
Radiator Cooling Fan Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection .......................................................... 1F-8
Radiator Cooling Fan Relay Inspection............... 1F-8
Radiator Cooling Fan Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1F-8
Radiator Cooling Fan Disassembly and
Reassembly ...................................................... 1F-9
Radiator On-Vehicle Inspection and Cleaning .... 1F-9Radiator Removal and Installation ...................... 1F-9
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Tension
Inspection and Adjustment.............................. 1F-10
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Removal
and Installation ................................................ 1F-10
Water Pump Removal and Installation .............. 1F-11
Water Pump Inspection ..................................... 1F-12
Specifications ..................................................... 1F-12
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 1F-12
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 1F-12
Recommended Service Material ....................... 1F-12
Fuel System ............................................. 1G-1
Precautions .......................................................... 1G-1
Precautions on Fuel System Service ................. 1G-1
General Description ............................................ 1G-2
Fuel System Description .................................... 1G-2
Fuel Delivery System Description ...................... 1G-2
Fuel Pump Description ....................................... 1G-2
Schematic and Routing Diagram ....................... 1G-3
Fuel Delivery System Diagram........................... 1G-3
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ........... 1G-3
Fuel Pressure Inspection ................................... 1G-3
Fuel Cut Operation Inspection ........................... 1G-4
Repair Instructions ............................................. 1G-5
Fuel System Components .................................. 1G-5
Fuel Hose Disconnecting and Reconnecting ..... 1G-6
Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure ......................... 1G-7
Fuel Leakage Check Procedure......................... 1G-8
Fuel Lines On-Vehicle Inspection ...................... 1G-8
Fuel Pipe Removal and Installation.................... 1G-8
Fuel Injector On-Vehicle Inspection ................... 1G-9
Fuel Injector Removal and Installation ............... 1G-9
Fuel Injector Inspection .................................... 1G-10
Fuel Filler Cap Inspection ................................ 1G-12
Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Removal and
Installation ...................................................... 1G-12
Fuel Tank Inlet Valve Inspection ...................... 1G-12
Fuel Tank Removal and Installation ................. 1G-13
Fuel Tank Inspection ........................................ 1G-14
Fuel Tank Purging Procedure .......................... 1G-15
Fuel Pump On-Vehicle Inspection.................... 1G-15
Fuel Pump Assembly Removal and
Installation ...................................................... 1G-15
Main Fuel Level Sensor Removal and
Installation ...................................................... 1G-16
Fuel Pump Inspection ...................................... 1G-17
Specifications .................................................... 1G-17
Tightening Torque Specifications ..................... 1G-17
Special Tools and Equipment .......................... 1G-18
Special Tool ..................................................... 1G-18
Ignition System ........................................ 1H-1
General Description .............................................1H-1
Ignition System Construction ..............................1H-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................1H-2
Ignition System Wiring Circuit Diagram...............1H-2
Component Location ...........................................1H-3
Ignition System Components Location................1H-3
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Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 1H-4
Ignition System Symptom Diagnosis................... 1H-4
Reference Waveform of Ignition System............. 1H-4
Ignition System Check ........................................ 1H-4
Ignition Spark Test .............................................. 1H-6
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1H-6
High-Tension Cord Removal and Installation...... 1H-6
High-Tension Cord Inspection ............................ 1H-7
Spark Plug Removal and Installation .................. 1H-7
Spark Plug Inspection ......................................... 1H-7
Ignition Coil Assembly (Including Ignitor)
Removal and Installation................................... 1H-8
Ignition Coil Assembly (Including Ignitor)
Inspection.......................................................... 1H-8
Ignition Timing Inspection ................................... 1H-8
Specifications..................................................... 1H-10
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 1H-10
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 1H-10
Special Tool ...................................................... 1H-10
Starting System ......................................... 1I-1
Schematic and Routing Diagram ......................... 1I-1
Cranking System Circuit Diagram ........................ 1I-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............. 1I-1
Cranking System Symptom Diagnosis ................. 1I-1
Cranking System Test.......................................... 1I-3
Repair Instructions ............................................... 1I-4
Starting Motor Dismounting and Remounting ...... 1I-4
Starting Motor Components ................................. 1I-5
Starting Motor Inspection ..................................... 1I-6
Specifications........................................................ 1I-9
Cranking System Specifications........................... 1I-9
Tightening Torque Specifications ......................... 1I-9
Special Tools and Equipment.............................. 1I-9
Recommended Service Material .......................... 1I-9
Charging System ...................................... 1J-1
General Description ............................................. 1J-1
Battery Description .............................................. 1J-1
Generator Description ......................................... 1J-3
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 1J-4
Battery Inspection ............................................... 1J-4
Generator Symptom Diagnosis ........................... 1J-4
Generator Test (Undercharged Battery
Check) ............................................................... 1J-5
Generator Test (Overcharged Battery Check) .... 1J-6
Repair Instructions .............................................. 1J-6
Jump Starting in Case of Emergency.................. 1J-6
Battery Dismounting and Remounting ................ 1J-7
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Tension
Inspection and Adjustment ................................ 1J-7
Water Pump / Generator Drive Belt Removal
and Installation .................................................. 1J-8
Generator Dismounting and Remounting............ 1J-9
Generator Components..................................... 1J-10
Generator Inspection......................................... 1J-11
Specifications ..................................................... 1J-13
Charging System Specifications ....................... 1J-13
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 1J-13
Exhaust System ....................................... 1K-1
General Description .............................................1K-1
Exhaust System Description ............................... 1K-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1K-1
Exhaust System Check ....................................... 1K-1
Repair Instructions ..............................................1K-2
Exhaust System Components ............................. 1K-2
Exhaust Manifold Removal and Installation ........ 1K-3
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 1K-4
Specifications .......................................................1K-5
Tightening Torque Specifications ........................ 1K-5
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Engine
Engine General Information and Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions on Engine ServiceS6RW0D1100001
CAUTION!
The following information on engine service
should be noted carefully, as it is important in
preventing damage, and in contributing to
reliable engine performance.
• When raising or supporting engine for any reason, do
not use a jack under oil pan. Due to small clearance
between oil pan and oil pump strainer, jacking against
oil pan may cause it to be bent against strainer,
resulting in damaged oil pick-up unit.
• It should be kept in mind, while working on engine,
that 12-volt electrical system is capable of violent and
damaging short circuits.
When performing any work where electrical terminals
can be grounded, ground cable of the battery should
be disconnected at battery.
• Any time the air cleaner, throttle body or intake
manifold is removed, the intake opening should be
covered. This will protect against accidental entrance
of foreign material which could follow intake passage
into cylinder and cause extensive damage when
engine is started.
Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System
S6RW0D1100006
There are two types of On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
system, Euro OBD system and non-Euro-OBD system,
depending on the vehicle specification.
It is possible to identify each OBD system by checking if
it is equipped with the HO2S-2 or not.
• Euro OBD model is equipped with HO2S-2.
• Non-Euro-OBD model is not equipped with HO2S-2.
NOTE
For Taiwan model, bear in mind that it is non-
Euro-OBD model which is equipped with
HO2S-2.
As the diagnosis function is different between these two
types, be sure to fully understand the OBD system
referring to “On-Board Diagnostic System Description”.
OBD System Summary Table
Precautions in Diagnosing TroubleS6RW0D1100002
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-
Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• Don’t disconnect ECM couplers from ECM, battery
cable from battery, ECM ground wire harness from
engine or main fuse before confirming diagnostic
information (DTC, freeze frame data, etc.) stored in
ECM memory. Such disconnection will erase
memorized information in ECM memory.
• Diagnostic information stored in ECM memory can be
cleared as well as checked by using SUZUKI scan
tool or CAN communication OBD generic scan tool.
Before using scan tool, read its Operator’s
(Instruction) Manual carefully to have good
understanding as to what functions are available and
how to use it.
For Euro OBD model, it is indistinguishable which
module turns on MIL because not only ECM but also
TCM (for A/T model) turns on MIL (for details of on-
board diagnostic system for A/T model, refer to “On-
Board Diagnostic System Description in Section 5A”
for A/T).
Therefore, check both ECM and TCM (for A/T model)
for DTC when MIL lights on.
IYSQ01110001-01
Euro OBD
model (with
HO2S-2)Non-Euro-OBD
model (without
HO2S-2)
Quantity of DTC
related to engine
controlApprox. 100 Approx. 50 to 80
Freeze frame
dataAvailable Not available
SUZUKI scan tool
(SUZUKI- SDT)Available Available
CAN
communication
OBD generic
scan toolAvailable Not available
Page 52 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-2 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
• When checking ECM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by ECM.
– CAN communication OBD generic scan tool
displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM
(for A/T model) simultaneously.
• Priorities for diagnosing troubles
If two or more DTCs are stored, proceed to the DTC
flow which has been detected earliest in the order and
follow the instruction in that flow.
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot DTCs
according to the following priorities.
a. DTCs other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel
system too lean / too rich), DTC P0300 / P0301 /
P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected) and
DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow malfunction)
b. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too
rich) and DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow
malfunction)
c. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304
(Misfire detected)
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection and observe
what is written there.
• ECM replacement:
When substituting a known-good ECM, check for the
following conditions. Neglecting this check may cause
damage to a known-good ECM.
– Resistance value of all relays, actuators is as
specified respectively.
– MAP sensor, A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (if
equipped with A/C), accelerator pedal position
(APP) sensor and TP sensor are in good condition
and none of power circuits of these sensors is
shorted to ground.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, combination meter,
keyless start control module (if equipped with keyless
start control system), 4WD control module (if
equipped), TCM (for A/T model) and ABS control
module, is established by CAN (Controller Area
Network). (For more detail of CAN communication for
ECM, refer to “CAN Communication System
Description”). Therefore, handle CAN communication
line with care referring to “Precaution for CAN
Communication System in Section 00”.
• Immobilizer transponder code registration after
replacing ECM (Immobilizer model)
When ECM is replaced with new one or with another
one, make sure to register immobilizer transponder
code to ECM correctly according to “Procedure after
ECM Replacement in Section 10C”.Precautions for DTC TroubleshootingS6RW0D1100003
• Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read
the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or
pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the special
tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to
“Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work,
perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm
that the trouble has been corrected.
Precautions of ECM Circuit InspectionS6RW0D1100004
• ECM connectors are waterproofed. Each terminal of
the ECM connectors is sealed up with the grommet.
Therefore, when measuring circuit voltage, resistance
and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, do not insert
the tester’s probe into the sealed terminal at the
harness side. When measuring circuit voltage,
resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector,
connect the special tool to the ECM connectors. And,
insert the tester’s probe into the special tool’s
connectors at the harness side, and then measure
voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal. Or, ECM and
its circuits may be damaged by water.
• Wire colors of the special tool’s connectors are
different from the ones of the ECM connectors.
However, the circuit arrangement of the special tool’s
connectors is same as the one of the ECM
connectors. Therefore, measure circuit voltage and
resistance by identifying the terminal location subject
to the measurement.
Precautions of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration
S6RW0D1100005
After performing one of works described below, it is
necessary to re-register the completely closed throttle
valve reference position stored in memory of ECM. (For
detailed information, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System Calibration”.) For the procedure to
register such data in ECM, refer to “Electric Throttle
Body System Calibration in Section 1C”.
• To shut off backup power of ECM for such purposes of
battery replacement or “DOME” fuse removal
• To erase DTCs P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223, P2101,
P2102, P2103, P2111, P2112, P2119 and/or P2135
• To replace ECM
• To replace throttle body and/or accelerator pedal
position (APP) sensor assembly
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-4 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Outline of troubleshooting
When there is a trouble with CAN, perform “Troubleshooting for Communication Error with Scan Tool Using CAN” and/
or “Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”. Not using this procedure or performing troubleshooting in any other way may skip
some check points resulting in misdiagnosis or take a longer time than necessary.
1) Checking connector related to CAN
2) Checking CAN line
3) Checking each control module/sensor using “DTC check” or “Bus Check”
4) Checking power and ground connection of each control module/sensor
CAN-DTC
Even when DTC related to CAN (= CAN-DTC) as described below is detected, it is not possible to point out the
specific trouble point by CAN-DTC itself. Be sure to troubleshoot according to “Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC”.
CAN-DTC table
Communication with scan tool
• K line or CAN line is used for communication between each control module and scan tool.
Refer to “CAN schematic and routing diagram: ” to determine which line is used for communication between each
control module and scan tool.
• ECM and TCM use CAN line for communication with scan tool. Even if CAN has a trouble other than between DLC
and BCM, communication may also fail between scan tool and these control modules. In such case, perform
troubleshooting according to “Troubleshooting for Communication Error with Scan Tool Using CAN”.
• BCM, ABS control module and 4WD control module use K-line for communication with scan tool. Even if CAN has a
trouble, it is possible to communicate between scan tool and these control modules.
Bus check with SUZUKI scan tool
SUZUKI scan tool (SUZUKI-SDT) efficiently diagnoses a CAN bus malfunction by “Communication Bus Check” and
“Communication Malfunction DTC” under “Bus check”.
“Communication Bus Check” can display all control modules/sensors name communicated by CAN.
Also, “Communication Malfunction DTC” can display only CAN-DTC which is detected by the control modules (ECM
and TCM) communicating with scan tool using CAN line.
[A]: Non-Taiwan model [C]: CAN high line (RED) [E]: K-line
[B]: Taiwan model [D]: CAN low line (WHT)
No. Part Name Communication with scan tool Monitor of CAN-DTC
1. ABS control module K-line Not available
2. ECM CAN Available
3. TCM CAN Available
4. BCM K-line Available
5. Keyless start control module Not available Available
6. 4WD control module K-line Available
7. Combination meter Not available Not available
8. CAN junction connector — —
9. DLC — —
Detected Control Module CAN-DTC
ECM U0073/U0101/U0121/U0140/P1618
TCM U0073/U0100
BCM U0073/U0100/U0101/U0155/U1144
4WD control module U0073/U0100/U0121/U0155
Keyless start control module No.31/No.33
Page 55 of 1556
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-5
General Description
Statement on Cleanliness and CareS6RW0D1101001
An automobile engine is a combination of many
machined, honed, polished and lapped surfaces with
tolerances that are measured in the thousands of an
millimeter (ten thousands of an inch).
Accordingly, when any internal engine parts are
serviced, care and cleanliness are important.
It should be understood that proper cleaning and
protection of machined surfaces and friction areas is part
of the repair procedure. This is considered standard
shop practice even if not specifically stated.
• A liberal coating of engine oil should be applied to
friction areas during assembly to protect and lubricate
the surfaces on initial operation.
• Whenever valve train components, pistons, piston
rings, connecting rods, rod bearings, and crankshaft
journal bearings are removed for service, they should
be retained in order.
At the time of installation, they should be installed in
the same locations and with the same mating
surfaces as when removed.
• Battery cables should be disconnected before any
major work is performed on the engine.
Failure to disconnect cables may result in damage to
wire harness or other electrical parts.
• The four cylinders of the engine are identified by
numbers; No.1 (1), No.2 (2), No.3 (3) and No.4 (4)
counted from crankshaft pulley side to flywheel side.
Engine Diagnosis General DescriptionS6RW0D1101002
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-
Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
This vehicle is equipped with an engine and emission
control system which are under control of ECM.
The engine and emission control system in this vehicle
are controlled by ECM. ECM has an On-Board
Diagnostic system which detects a malfunction in this
system and abnormality of those parts that influence the
engine exhaust emission. When diagnosing engine
troubles, be sure to have full understanding of the outline
of “On-Board Diagnostic System Description” and each
item in “Precautions in Diagnosing Trouble” and execute
diagnosis according to “Engine and Emission Control
System Check”.
There is a close relationship between the engine
mechanical, engine cooling system, ignition system,
exhaust system, etc. and the engine and emission
control system in their structure and operation. In case of
an engine trouble, even when the malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) doesn’t turn ON, it should be diagnosed
according to “Engine and Emission Control System
Check”.
On-Board Diagnostic System DescriptionS6RW0D1101003
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-
Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
Euro OBD model
ECM in this vehicle has the following functions.
• When the ignition switch is turned ON with the engine
at a stop, malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) (1) turns
ON to check the circuit of the malfunction indicator
lamp (1).
• When ECM detects a malfunction which gives an
adverse effect to vehicle emission while the engine is
running, it makes the malfunction indicator lamp (1) in
the meter cluster of the instrument panel turn ON or
flash (flashing only when detecting a misfire which
can cause damage to the catalyst) and stores the
malfunction area in its memory.
(If it detects that continuously 3 driving cycles are
normal after detecting a malfunction, however, it
makes MIL (1) turn OFF although DTC stored in its
memory will remain.)
1
234
I3RM0A110001-01