trans axle SUZUKI SX4 2010 1.G Owner's Manual
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Page 138 of 297

4-5DRIVING TIPS
80J23-03E
Tire ChainsTire chains should only be used if they are
needed to increase traction or are required
by law. Make sure that the chains you use
are small-link chains or cable-type chains
and are the correct size for your vehicle’s
tires. Also make sure that there is enough
clearance between the fenders and the
chains as installed on the tires.
Install the chains on the front tires tightly,
according to the chain manufacturer’s
instructions. Retighten the chains after
driving about 1.0 km (1/2 mile) if neces-
sary. With the chains installed, drive slowly.Do not drive through deep or rushing
water
Driving in deep or rushing water can be
hazardous. You could lose control of the
vehicle and the occupants could drown.
Also, your vehicle could be seriously dam-
aged. To avoid these risks, observe the fol-
lowing instructions and precautions.
Do not drive through deep or rushing
water. Deep or rushing water, such as
fast-moving streams or floodwaters,
could carry your vehicle away from your
intended path. The water is too deep if it
covers your wheel hubs, axles or
exhaust tailpipe. Know the depth of the
water before you attempt to drive
through it.
If water blocks the tailpipe, the engine
may not start or run. If the water is deep
enough to get drawn into the engine
intake system, the engine will be badly
damaged.
Submerged brakes will have poor brak-
ing performance. Drive slowly and care-
fully. Driving slowly will also help avoid
water splashing onto the ignition system,
which could cause the engine to stall.
Even when driving through shallow or
still waters, drive carefully since the
water may be hiding ground hazards
such as holes, ditches or bumps.
54G638S
CAUTION
Do not continue rocking the vehicle
for more than a few minutes. Pro-
longed rocking can cause engine
overheating, transaxle or transfer
case damage or tire damage.
CAUTION
If you hear the chains hitting against
the vehicle body while driving, stop
and tighten them.
If your vehicle is equipped with full
wheel caps, remove the wheel caps
before installing the chains or the
wheel caps can be damaged by the
chain bands.
Warning and Indicator Lights: 8
Page 201 of 297

6-2
VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING
80J23-03E
Trailer Towing
54G639
Do not use your vehicle to tow a trailer. The
vehicle is not designed or intended for
such use. Towing a trailer can adversely
affect handling, durability and fuel econ-
omy.
Towing Your Vehicle
(recreational towing)Your vehicle may be towed behind another
vehicle (such as a motorhome), provided
you use the proper towing method speci-
fied for your vehicle. The towing method
you must use depends on the specifica-
tions of your vehicle: whether it is a 2-
wheel drive (2WD) or intelligent All Wheel
Drive (i-AWD) vehicle.
Use the towing instruction table to select
the proper towing method for your vehicle,
and carefully follow the corresponding
instructions. Be sure to use proper towing
equipment designed for recreational tow-
ing and make sure that towing speed does
not exceed 90 km/h (55 mph).TOWING INSTRUCTION TABLE
80J2051
WARNING
Always use a safety chain when tow-
ing your vehicle and be sure to
observe federal, state, and local
requirements for trailer hitches, tow
bars, lights, etc.
DRIVE
TRAINTRANS-
AXLETOWING
METHOD
2WDCVT
(AUTO)A
M/T
(MANUAL)A B
i-AWD
including
2WD modeCVTnone
M/TB
CAUTION
For the CVT of intelligent All Wheel
Drive (i-AWD) models, don’t tow your
vehicle behind another vehicle such
as a motorhome, or the drive train
may be seriously damaged.
Daily Inspection Checklist: NO
Starting the Engine: 1
Page 202 of 297

6-3VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING
80J23-03E
80J2052
TOWING METHOD AFROM THE FRONT:
FRONT WHEELS ON A DOLLY
AND REAR WHEELS ON THE GROUND
A: 2WD (except 2WD mode of i-AWD)
VEHICLES WITH MANUAL TRANS-
AXLE OR CVT
1) Secure the front wheels on a towing
dolly according to the instructions pro-
vided by the dolly manufacturer.
2) Release the parking brake.
80J2053
CAUTION
Towing the 2WD or i-AWD CVT vehi-
cles with four wheels on the ground
can result in damage to the CVT.
Engine Block Heater: 1
Page 203 of 297

6-4
VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING
80J23-03E
80J2079
TOWING METHOD BFROM THE FRONT:
FOUR WHEELS ON THE GROUND
B: 2WD or i-AWD (including 2WD mode)
VEHICLES WITH MANUAL TRANSAXLE
1) Shift the manual transaxle lever into
neutral.
2) Turn the ignition key to the “ACC” posi-
tion to unlock the steering wheel.
3) Release the parking brake.
80J2054
CAUTION
The steering column is not strong
enough to withstand shocks trans-
mitted from the front wheels during
towing. Always unlock the steering
wheel before towing.
CAUTION
Towing the 2WD or i-AWD CVT vehi-
cles with four wheels on the ground
can result in damage to the CVT.
Using the Transaxle: 10
Page 204 of 297

6-5VEHICLE LOADING AND TOWING
80J23-03E
MEMO
Using the Transaxle: 10
Page 205 of 297

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
7
80J23-03E
60G410
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCEMaintenance Schedule ....................................................... 7-2
Periodic Maintenance Schedule ........................................ 7-3
Maintenance Recommended under Severe Driving
Conditions ........................................................................... 7-7
Drive Belt ............................................................................. 7-11
Engine Oil and Filter ........................................................... 7-11
Engine Coolant .................................................................... 7-14
Air Cleaner ........................................................................... 7-16
Spark Plugs ......................................................................... 7-16
Gear Oil ................................................................................ 7-18
Clutch Pedal ........................................................................ 7-19
Continuously Variable Transaxle (CVT) Fluid .................. 7-20
Brakes .................................................................................. 7-21
Steering Wheel .................................................................... 7-23
Tires ...................................................................................... 7-24
Battery .................................................................................. 7-35
Fuses .................................................................................... 7-36
Headlight Aiming ................................................................. 7-39
Bulb Replacement ............................................................... 7-40
Wiper Blades ....................................................................... 7-46
Windshield Washer Fluid ................................................... 7-50
Air Conditioning System .................................................... 7-50
Page 206 of 297

7-1INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
80J23-03E
60A187S
WARNING
You should take extreme care when
working on your vehicle to prevent
accidental injury. Here are a few pre-
cautions that you should be espe-
cially careful to observe:
To prevent damage or unintended
inflation of the air bag system, be
sure the battery is disconnected
and the ignition switch has been in
the “LOCK” position for at least 90
seconds before performing any
electrical service work on your
SUZUKI. Do not touch air bag sys-
tem components or wires. The
wires are wrapped with yellow tape
or yellow tubing, and the couplers
are yellow for easy identification.
(Continued)
WARNING
(Continued)
Do not leave the engine running in
garages or other confined areas.
When the engine is running, keep
hands, clothing, tools and other
objects away from the moving fan
and drive belt.
When it is necessary to do service
work with the engine running, make
sure that the parking brake is set
fully and the transaxle is in Neutral
(for manual transaxle vehicles) or
Park (for CVT vehicles).
Do not touch ignition wires or other
ignition system parts when starting
the engine or when the engine is
running, or you could receive an
electric shock.
Be careful not to touch a hot
engine, exhaust manifold and
pipes, muffler, radiator and water
hoses.
Do not allow smoking, sparks or
flames around fuel or the battery.
Flammable fumes are present.
Do not get under your vehicle if it is
supported only with the portable
jack provided in your vehicle.
(Continued)
WARNING
(Continued)
Be careful not to cause accidental
short circuits between the positive
and negative battery terminals.
Keep used oil, engine coolant and
other fluids away from children and
pets. Dispose of used fluids prop-
erly; never pour them on the
ground, into sewers, etc.
Highway Driving: NO
Driving on Hills: NO
Page 210 of 297

7-5INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
80J23-03E
R: Replace or change
I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessaryInterval: This interval should be judged by odometer
reading or months, whichever comes first.miles (x 1000) 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75
km (x 1000) 12.5 25 37.5 50 62.5 75 87.5 100 112.5 125
months 7.5 15 22.5 30 37.5 45 52.5 60 67.5 75CHASSIS AND BODY
1. Clutch (for manual transaxle)
Pedal and fluid level
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
*2. Brake discs and pads (front, rear) I – I – I – I – I –
Brake drums and shoes
(rear)
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
*3. Brake hoses and pipes I – I – I – I – I –
4.Brake fluid level check, *replacement
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
R
–
I
5. Brake pedal stroke check, *adjustment – I – I – I – I – I
6.Parking brake lever and *cableLever movement check, *adjustment I – I – I – I – I –7.Tires (including tire rotation)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
8. Wheel discs I I I I I I I I I I
*9.
Suspension system
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
*10. Propeller shafts (i-AWD)/Drive axle boots I I I I I I I I I I
*11.
Manual transaxle oilLevel check, *replacement I – – I – I – I – I
12.
Continuously variable transaxle (CVT)
Fluid level
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
*Fluid hose ––––– I ––––
*13.
Transfer oil (i-AWD)
I
–
–
I
–
I
–
R
–
I
*14. Rear differential oil (i-AWD) R – – I – I – I – I
15.
Steering systemSteering wheel movement, *linkage I I I I I I I I I I
16.
Power steering (if equipped)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
17. All latches, hinges and locks I I I I I I I I I I
18.
Air conditioner filter element (if equipped)
–
I
–
R
–
I
–
R
–
I
Page 211 of 297

7-6
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
80J23-03E
R: Replace or change
I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessary
NOTE:
This table shows the service schedule up to 250000 km (150000 miles).
Beyond 250000 km (150000 miles), perform the same services at the same intervals shown in the chart.
Beyond 250000 km (150000 miles), the maintenance services enclosed with a rectangle are required.Interval: This interval should be judged by odometer
reading or months, whichever comes first.miles (x 1000) 82.5 90 97.5 105 112.5 120 127.5 135 142.5 150
km (x 1000) 137.5 150 162.5 175 187.5 200 212.5 225 237.5 250
months 82.5 90 97.5 105 112.5 120 127.5 135 142.5 150CHASSIS AND BODY
1. Clutch (for manual transaxle)
Pedal and fluid level
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
*2. Brake discs and pads (front, rear) I – I – I – I – I –
Brake drums and shoes
(rear)
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
*3. Brake hoses and pipes I – I – I – I – I –
4.Brake fluid level check, *replacement
–
I
–
I
–
R
–
I
–
I
5. Brake pedal stroke check, *adjustment – I – I – I – I – I
6.Parking brake lever and *cableLever movement check, *adjustment I – I – I – I – I –7.Tires (including tire rotation)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
8. Wheel discs I I I I I I I I I I
*9.
Suspension system
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
*10. Propeller shafts (i-AWD)/Drive axle boots I I I I I I I I I I
*11.
Manual transaxle oilLevel check, *replacement – R – I – I – I – I
12.
Continuously variable transaxle (CVT)
Fluid level
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
*Fluid hose – I ––––– I ––
*13.
Transfer oil (i-AWD)
–
I
–
I
–
R
–
I
–
I
*14. Rear differential oil (i-AWD) – I – I – I – I – I
15.
Steering systemSteering wheel movement, *linkage I I I I I I I I I I
16.
Power steering (if equipped)
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
17. All latches, hinges and locks I I I I I I I I I I
18.
Air conditioner filter element (if equipped)
–
R
–
I
–
R
–
I
–
R
Page 214 of 297

7-9INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
80J23-03E
R: Replace or change
I : Inspect, clean, adjust, lubricate or replace as necessaryInterval: This interval should be judged by odometer
reading or months, whichever comes first.miles (x 1000) 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39
km (x 1000) 5 101520253035404550556065
months 3 6 9 12151821242730333639CHASSIS AND BODY
1. Clutch (for manual transaxle)
Pedal and fluid level
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
*2. Brake discs and pads (front, rear) – I – I – – – I – – – I –
Brake drums and shoes
(rear)
–
I
–
I
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
I
–
*3. Brake hoses and pipes – I – I – – – I – – – I –
4.Brake fluid level check, *replacement
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
5. Brake pedal stroke check, *adjustment – – – – I – – – – I – – –
6.Parking brake lever and *cableLever movement check, *adjustment – I – – I – – – – I – – –7.Tires (including tire rotation)
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
8. Wheel discs – I – I – I – I – I – I –
*9.
Wheel bearings
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
I
–
*10. Suspension system – I – I – I – I – I – I –
*11.
Propeller shafts (i-AWD)/Drive axle boots
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
*12. Manual transaxle oil
Level check, *replacement
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
13. Continuously variable transaxle (CVT) Fluid level – – – – I – – – – I – – –
*Fluid deterioration check*
2
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
–
I
–
–
–
*Fluid hose –––––––––––––
*14.
Transfer oil (i-AWD)
–
–
–
–
R
–
–
–
–
R
–
–
–
*15. Rear differential oil (i-AWD) – – – – R – – – – R – – –
16.
Steering systemSteering wheel movement, *linkage – I – I – I – I – I – I –
17.
Power steering (if equipped)
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
18. All latches, hinges and locks – I – I – I – I – I – I –
19.
Air conditioner filter element (if equipped)*
1
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
I
–
R
–
I
–