emergency towing TOYOTA 4RUNNER 2008 N210 / 4.G Owners Manual

406
CY40013
(b) Using flat bed truckFrom rear From front
(a) Towing with wheel lift type truck
Four−wheel drive models
If towing is necessary, we recommend
you to have it done by your Toyota
dealer or a commercial tow truck ser-
vice. In consultation with them, have
your vehicle towed using either (a) or
(b).
Only when you cannot receive a towing
service from a Toyota dealer or
commercial tow truck service, tow your
vehicle carefully in accordance with the
instructions given in Emergency
towing" on page 408 in this Section.
Proper equipment will help ensure that
your vehicle is not damaged while being
towed. Commercial operators are generally
aware of the state/provincial and local
laws pertaining to towing.
Your vehicle can be damaged if it is
towed incorrectly. Although most operators
know the correct procedure, it is possible
to make a mistake. To avoid damage to
your vehicle, make sure the following pre-
cautions are observed. If necessary, show
this page to the tow truck driver. TOWING PRECAUTIONS:
Use a safety chain system for all towing,
and abide by the state/provincial and local
laws. The wheels and axle on the ground
must be in good condition. If they are
damaged, use a towing dolly.
CAUTION
Vehicles with rear height control air
suspension: When your vehicle is
towed, put the vehicle height in the
N" (normal) mode and push the
HEIGHT CONTROL OFF" switch to
turn off the rear height control air
suspension. Otherwise, the vehicle
height may be changed in the auto-
matic leveling function, resulting in
accident. For details, see Rear
height control air suspension" on
page 191 in Section 1−7.

408
CY40014
(c) Towing with slingtype truck
All models
(c) Towing with sling type truck
NOTICE
Do not tow with sling type truck, ei-
ther from the front or rear. This may
cause body damage.
CY40061
If towing is necessary, we recommend
you to have it done by your Toyota
dealer or a commercial tow truck ser-
vice.
If towing service is not available in an
emergency, your vehicle may be tempo-
rarily towed by a cable or chain se-
cured to one of the emergency towing
eyelets under the front of the vehicle.
Use extreme caution when towing the
vehicles.
NOTICE
Only use specified towing eyelet;
otherwise your vehicle may be dam-
aged.
 Never tow a vehicle from the rear
with four wheels on the ground.
This may cause serious damage to
the transmission.
A driver must be in the vehicle to steer
it and operate the brakes.
Towing in this manner may be done only
on hard−surfaced roads for a short dis-
tance and at low speeds. Also, the
wheels, axles, drive train, steering and
brakes must all be in good condition.
CAUTION
Use extreme caution when towing ve-
hicles. Avoid sudden starts or erratic
driving maneuvers which would place
excessive stress on the emergency
towing eyelet and towing cable or
chain. The eyelet and towing cable or
chain may break and cause serious
injury or damage.
Emergency towing

409
NOTICE
Use only a cable or chain specifically
intended for use in towing vehicles.
Securely fasten the cable or chain to
the towing eyelet provided.
Before towing, release the parking brake
and put the transmission in N". The en-
gine switch must be in ACC" (engine off)
or ON" (engine running).
Four−wheel drive modelsOn multi−mode
four−wheel drive models, put the multi−
mode control switch knob in H2". On full−
time four−wheel drive models, unlock the
center differential.
CAUTION
If the engine is not running, the pow-
er assist for the brakes and steering
will not work so steering and braking
will be much harder than usual.
Before emergency towing, check that
the eyelet is not broken or damaged
and that the installation bolts are not
loose.
Fasten the towing cable or chain se-
curely to the eyelet.
Do not jerk the eyelet. Apply steady
and even force.
To avoid damaging the eyelet, do not
pull from the side or at a vertical
angle. Always pull straight ahead.
CAUTION
If the emergency towing eyelet is
used to get out when your vehicle
becomes struck in mud, sand or oth-
er condition from which the vehicle
cannot be driven out under its own
power, make sure to observe the pre-
cautions mentioned below. Otherwise,
excessive stress will be put on the
eyelet and the towing cable or chain
may break, causing serious injury or
damage.
If the towing vehicle can hardly
move, do not forcibly continue the
towing. Contact your Toyota dealer
or a commercial tow truck service
for assistance.
Tow the vehicle as straight ahead
as possible.
Keep away from the vehicle during
towing.
Emergency towing eyelet
precautions

469
19. ECU−B 10 A: Anti−lock brake system,
traction control system (two−wheel
drive models), active traction control
system (four−w heel drive models), ve-
hicle stability control system, air c ondi-
tioning system, multiplex communica-
tion system, theft deterrent system,
driving position memory system, front
passenger occupant classification sys-
tem
20. ALT−S 7.5 A: Charging system
21. HORN 10 A: Horns
22. A/F HEATER 15 A: A/F sensor
23. TRN−HAZ 15 A: Turn signal lights,
emergency flashers
24. ETCS 10 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system
25. EFI 20 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system
26. DR/LCK 20 A: Power door lock system
27. TOWING 30 A: Towing converter
28. RADIO NO.2 20 A: Audio system29. IGN 10 A:
Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system, anti−lock brake system, trac-
tion control system (two−wheel drive
models), active traction control system
(four−wheel drive models), vehicle sta-
bility control system, meter and g auge,
front passenger occupant classification
system
30. SRS 10 A: SRS airbag system
31. GAUGE 7.5 A: Meter and gauge
32. STA NO.2 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injec-
tion system/sequential multiport fuel in-
jection system
33. FR WIP−WSH 30 A: Windshield wipers
and washer
34. 4WD 20 A: Four−wheel drive control
system
35. D P/SEAT 30 A: Driver ’s power seat
36. P P/SEAT 30 A: Front passenger ’s
power seat
37. PWR OUTLET 15 A: Power outlets
38. RR WSH 15 A: Back window washer,
multiplex communication system 39. ECU−IG 10 A:
Shift lock control sys-
tem, power windows, anti−lock brake
system, traction control system (two−
wheel drive models), active traction
control system (four−wheel drive mod-
els), vehicle stability control system,
electric moon roof, multiplex commu-
nication system, theft deterrent system,
rear height control air suspension, tire
pressure warning system, driving posi-
tion memory system
40. IG1 15 A: Anti−lock brake system,
traction control system (two−wheel
drive models), active traction control
system (four−w heel drive models), ve-
hicle stability control system, air c ondi-
tioning system, charging system, back
window defogger, back−up lights, emer-
gency flashers, seat heaters, AC invert-
er, instrument panel light control, auto
anti−glare inside rear view mirror, seat
belt tension reducer
41. STA 7.5 A: No circuit
42. SECU/HORN 10 A: Theft deterrent sys-
tem

477
Cleaning the interior417
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 305
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coin holder 326
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 375
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer controller 208 . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 208
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compass 307
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser
Checking the condenser 439
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Console box
Rear 324
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2,6
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system
Coolant level 438
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine overheating 394
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 438
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator cap 394
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 375
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 414
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cranking hold function 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise information display 306
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holder
Front 327
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear 328,330
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D
Defogger
Back window 142 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror 142 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential, Limited slip 349 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 130,132 . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 376 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 130,132 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do−it−yourself maintenance
Parts and tools 432 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service precautions 430 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 425 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Doors
Side doors 22 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Double deck 333 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Downhill assist control system 186 . . . . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder buzzer 149 . . . . . .
Driver ’s seat belt reminder light 149 . . . . . . . .
Driving
Automatic transmission 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving in the rain 373 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving position memory system 48 . . . . . . . .
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 373 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips in various conditions 371 . . . . .
Driving with an automatic transmission 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Economical driving 386 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During
Break−in 339 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DVD player 240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel and repairs 386 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric moon roof 39 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system
Battery 450,451 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 430 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 452 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 135 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of
Blown fuse 452 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 135 . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 395 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot increase engine speed 394 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever 410 . . . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 393 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle becomes stuck 405 . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 390 . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 391 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 394 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 405 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions Inspection and
Maintenance (I/M) programs 426 . . . . . . . . .

481
SRS side airbags and curtain shield airbags 81 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 149 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting
Cold weather 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 370 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 391 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering
Adjusting steering wheel 120 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 120
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column
Column lock 162
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering switches, Audio remote control 238
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sun visors 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 351
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch
Back window defogger 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back window wiper and washer 141 . . . . . .
Emergency flasher 135
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and turn signal 130,132
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 162
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror defogger 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 141 . . . . . . . .
T
Tachometer 147
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Telescopic steering column 120
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Theft deterrent system 35
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Theft prevention labels 351
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Three−way catalytic converters 342
. . . . . . . .
Tie−down hooks 331
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 120
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning system 197
. . . . . . . . .
Tires
Changing 395
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing 443
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 395
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 357
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 441,467
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 447
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating tires 445
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 354,467
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 446
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 396
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 352
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire Identification Number (TIN) 353
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tissue box holder 325
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tools 396
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To w i n g
Capacity 364
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 376
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 408
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing eyelet precautions 409
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 405
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tips for towing a stuck vehicle 410 . . . . . . .
Trailer 377
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction control system 175
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 377
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trash holder 326
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 130,132
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Types of tires
368
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
U
Uniform tire quality grading 355
. . . . . . . . . . . .
V
VSC OFF" warning light 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity mirrors 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle identification number 349
. . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle stability control system 183 . . . . . . . .
W
Warning buzzer 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Warning light 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid
Adding washer fluid 453
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 415
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheels
Aluminum wheel 448
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 447
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Window
Power back window 30
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and
washer switch 141
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 375
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wireless remote control 15,411
. . . . . . . . . . . .