battery TOYOTA AVENSIS 2003 Service User Guide

L1L2L1L2L1L2
D02612
L2
L1L2
L1L2
L1
D01201
±
INTRODUCTIONREPAIR INSTRUCTION
01±9
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(i)TORQUE WHEN USING TORQUE WRENCH WITH EX-
TENSION TOOL
(1)When the torque wrench is combined with SST oran extension tool to extend the length, and you
tighten until the torque wrench reads the specified
torque value, the actual torque becomes excessive.
(2)In this manual, only the specified torque is de-
scribed. In case of using SST or extension tool, cal-
culate the reading of the torque wrench by the fol-
lowing formula.
(3)Formula T'=T x L2/(L1 + L2)
T'Reading of torque wrench N
mkgf
cmft
lbf
TTorque N
mkgf
cmft
lbf
L1Length of SST or extension tool (cm)
L2Length of torque wrench (cm)
2.FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH SRS AIRBAG AND SEAT BELT PRETENSIONER
HINT:
The AVENSIS is equipped with an SRS (Supplemental Restraint System), which \
includes the driver airbag,
front passenger airbag and seat belt pretensioner.
Failure to carry out the service operations in the correct sequence could cause\
the supplemental restraint
system to unexpectedly deploy while servicing. This could cause a seriou\
s accident.
Furthermore, if a mistake is made when servicing the supplemental restra\
int system, it is possible that the
SRS will fail to operate when required. Before servicing (including remova\
l or installation of parts, inspection
or replacement), be sure to read the following items carefully. Then follow the correct procedures described
in this manual.
(a)GENERAL NOTICE (1)Malfunction symptoms of the supplemental restraint system are difficult to confirm so the diag-nostic trouble codes become the most important source of information when trou\
bleshooting.
When troubleshooting the supplemental restraint system, always check the dia\
gnostic trouble
codes before disconnecting the battery (See page 05±1184).
(2) Work must be started after 90 seconds from the time that the ignition switch\
is turned to the LOCK position and the negative (±) terminal cable is disconnected from the batte\
ry.
(The supplemental restraint system is equipped with a back±up power sourc\
e. So, if work is
started within 90 seconds after disconnecting the negative (±) terminal ca\
ble from the battery,
the SRS may deploy).
When the negative (±) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, memory of the clock and
audio systems is cancelled. So, before starting work, make a record of the contents recorded
in each memory system. Then, when work is finished, reset the clock and audio systems as be-
fore.
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D26613
Example:
D25080
Negative (±)
Terminal
±
INTRODUCTION REPAIR INSTRUCTION
01±15
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
(8) Oil or water should not be put on the front seat outer belt and the front seat outer belt should be
cleaned with the appropriate detergents.
(i) AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY (1) Never reuse the airbag sensor assembly involved in a collision where the\
SRS has deployed.
(2) The connectors to the airbag sensor assembly should be connected or disc\
onnected with thesensor mounted on the floor. If the connectors are connected or disconnected while the airbag
sensor assembly is not mounted to the floor, it could cause an undesired ignition of the supple-
mental restraint system.
(3) Work must be started after 90 seconds from the time the ignition switch is t\
urned to the ºLOCKº position and the negative (±) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, even if only loosen-
ing the set bolts of the airbag sensor assembly.
(j) WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
(1) The SRS wire harness is integrated with the instrument panel wire harness a\
ssembly. All connec-tors in the system are a standard yellow color. If the SRS wire harness becomes disconnected
or the connector becomes broken due to an accident, etc., repair or repl\
ace it.
3. ELECTRONIC CONTROL
(a) REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION OF BATTERY TERMI-NAL
(1) Before performing electronic work, disconnect thebattery negative (±) terminal cable beforehand in
order to prevent it from shorting and burning out.
(2) When disconnecting and insta lling the terminal
cable, turn the ignition switch and lighting switch
OFF, and loosen the terminal nut completely. Per-
form these operations without twisting or prying the
terminal.
(3) When the battery terminal cable is removed, the memories of the clock, radio, DTCs, etc. are erased.
So before removing it, check them and make a note
of their settings.
(4) When the battery negative (±) terminal cable is dis- connected, memories of various systems are
erased. Therefore, refer to the PRE±CHECK for
each system to make sure whether or not the sys-
tem needs to be initialized after the battery negative
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010B9±11
±
INTRODUCTION TERMS
01±37
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
AbbreviationsMeaning
ABSAnti±Lock Brake System
A/CAir Conditioner
ACAlternating Current
ACCAccessory
ACISAcoustic Control Induction System
ACSDAutomatic Cold Start Device
A.D.D.Automatic Disconnecting Differential
A/FAir±Fuel Ratio
AHCActive Height Control Suspension
ALRAutomatic Locking Retractor
ALTAlternator
AMPAmplifier
ANTAntenna
Approx.Approximately
ASSYAssembly
A/T, ATMAutomatic Transmission (Transaxle)
AT FAutomatic Transmission Fluid
AUTOAutomatic
AUXAuxiliary
AV GAverage
AV SAdaptive Variable Suspension
B+Battery Voltage
BABrake Assist
BACSBoost Altitude Compensation System
BATBattery
BDCBottom Dead Center
B/LBi±Level
B/SBore±Stroke Ratio
BTDCBefore Top Dead Center
BVSVBimetallic Vacuum Switching Valve
CANController Area Network
CBCircuit Breaker
CCoCatalytic Converter For Oxidation
CDCompact Disc
CFCornering Force
CGCenter Of Gravity
CHChannel
CKDComplete Knock Down
COMB.Combination
CPECoupe
CPSCombustion Pressure Sensor
CPUCentral Processing Unit
CRSChild Restraint System
CTRCenter
C/VCheck Valve
CVControl Valve
CWCurb Weight
DCDirect Current
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010BA±14
01±42
±
INTRODUCTION TERMS
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
GLOSSARY OF SAE AND TOYOTA TERMS
This glossary lists all SAE±J1930 terms and abbreviations used in this ma\
nual in compliance with SAE rec-
ommendations, as well as their TOYOTA equivalents.
SAE
ABBREVIATIONSSAE TERMSTOYOTA TERMS
( )±±ABBREVIATIONS
A/CAir ConditioningAir Conditioner
ACLAir CleanerAir Cleaner, A/CL
AIRSecondary Air InjectionAir Injection (AI)
APAccelerator Pedal±
B+Battery Positive Voltage+B, Battery Voltage
BAROBarometric PressureHAC
CACCharge Air CoolerIntercooler
CARBCarburetorCarburetor
CFIContinuous Fuel Injection±
CKPCrankshaft PositionCrank Angle
CLClosed LoopClosed Loop
CMPCamshaft PositionCam Angle
CPPClutch Pedal Position±
CTOXContinuous Trap Oxidizer±
CTPClosed Throttle PositionLL ON, Idle ON
DFIDirect Fuel Injection (Diesel)Direct Injection (DI/INJ)
DIDistributor Ignition±
DLC1
DLC2
DLC3Data Link Connector 1
Data Link Connector 2
Data Link Connector 31: Check Connector
2: Total Diagnosis Communication Link (TDCL)
3: OBD II Diagnostic Connector
DTCDiagnostic Trouble CodeDiagnostic Trouble Code
DTMDiagnostic Test Mode±
ECLEngine Control Level±
ECMEngine Control ModuleEngine ECU (Electronic Control Unit)
ECTEngine Coolant TemperatureCoolant Temperature, Water Temperature (THW)
EEPROMElectrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM),
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM)
EFEEarly Fuel EvaporationCold Mixture Heater (CMH), Heat Control Valve (HCV)
EGRExhaust Gas RecirculationExhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR)
EIElectronic IgnitionDistributorless Ignition (DLI)
EMEngine ModificationEngine Modification (EM)
EPROMErasable Programmable Read Only MemoryProgrammable Read Only Memory (PROM)
EVAPEvaporative EmissionEvaporative Emission Control (EVAP)
FCFan Control±
FEEPROMFlash Electrically Erasable Programmable
Read Only Memory±
FEPROMFlash Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory±
FFFlexible Fuel±
FPFuel PumpFuel Pump
GENGeneratorAlternator
GNDGroundGround (GND)
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030AA±10
03±50
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION / TRANSAXLE
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
TORQUE SPECIFICATION
U341E
Part TightenedN
mkgf
cmft
lbf
Park/neutral position switch x Transaxle Bolt
Nut5.4
6.955
7048 in.
lbf
61 in.
lbf
Control shaft lever x Park/neutral position switch131309
Battery carrier x Body1313210
Engine hanger x Engine3838728
Drain plug x Oil pan4950036
Transaxle x Engine Bolt A:
Bolt B:
Bolt C:64
46
23650
470
23547
34
17
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate2828520
Engine mounting bracket RR x Transaxle6465347
Engine mounting bracket FR x Transaxle6465347
Center member x Body Bolt A:4545933
Center member x Suspension memberBolt B:
BoltC:96
52979
53071
38
Engine mounting insulator RR x Engine mounting bracket RR8788764
Engine mounting insulator RR x Suspension member5253038
Engine mounting insulator FR x Engine mounting bracket FR5253038
Engine mounting bracket LH x Transaxle6465347
Engine mounting insulator LH x Body Bolt A:
Nut B:52
80530
81538
59
Starter x Transaxle3737727
Starter wire x Starter9.810087 in.
lbf
Froor panel brace x Body3030222
Oil filler tube x Transaxle Bolt A:121229
Oil cooler tube clamp x Oil filler tubeBolt B:5.55649 in.
lbf
Oil cooler outlet tube x Transaxle3535725
Oil cooler inlet tube x Transaxle3535725
Wire harness clamp bracket x Transaxle121229
Wire harness x Transaxle Bolt A:
Bolt B:5
2651
26544 in.
lbf
19
Control cable bracket x Transaxle121229
Control cable support x Transaxle121229
Air cleaner assy x Body7.07162 in.
lbf
Cylinder head cover No. 2 x Engine7.07162 in.
lbf
Speed sensor x Transaxle5.45548 in.
lbf
Transmission wire x Transaxle5.45548
Solenoid valve x Valve body Bolt A:
Bolt B:11
1111 0
11 08
8
Valve body x Transaxle1111 08
ATF temperature sensor x Valve body1111 08
Oil strainer x Valve body1111 08
Oil pan x Transaxle7.88069 in.
lbf
Floor shift assembly x Body121229
Control cable x Control shaft lever121229
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±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION / TRANSAXLE
03±51
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
U241E
Part TightenedN

mkgf
cmft
lbf
Park/neutral position switch x Transaxle Bolt
Nut5.4
6.955
7048 in.
lbf
61 in.
lbf
Control shaft lever x Park/neutral position switch131309
Battery carrier x Body1313210
Engine hanger x Engine3838728
Drain plug x Oil pan4950036
Transaxle x Engine Bolt A:
Bolt B:
Bolt C:64
46
44650
470
44947
34
32
Torque converter clutch x Drive plate4142030
Engine mounting bracket RR x Transaxle6465247
Engine mounting bracket FR x Transaxle6465247
Center member x Body4545933
Center member x Suspension member Bolt B:
Boltc:96
52979
53071
38
Engine mounting insulator RR x Engine mounting bracket RR8788764
Engine mounting insulator RR x Suspension member5253038
Engine mounting insulator FR x Engine mounting bracket FR5253038
Engine mounting bracket LH x Transaxle6465347
Engine mounting insulator LH x Body Bolt A:
Nut B:52
80530
81638
59
Starter x Transaxle3737727
Starter wire x Starter9.810087 in.
lbf
Oil filler tube x Transaxle5.55649 in.
lbf
Oil cooler tube clamp x Oil filler tube5.45547 in.
lbf
Oil cooler outlet tube x Transaxle3434725
Oil cooler inlet tube x Transaxle3434725
Wire harness clamp bracket x Transaxle1313210
Wire harness x Transaxle Bolt A:
Bolt B:5.0
8.451
8644 in.
lbf
74 in.
lbf
Control cable bracket x Transaxle121228
Control cable clamp x Transaxle121229
Air cleaner assy x Body5.05049 in.
lbf
Cylinder head cover sub±assy No. 1 x Engine9.09280 in.
lbf
Transmission wire x Transaxle5.45548 in.
lbf
Solenoid valve x Valve body Bolt A:
Bolt B:6.6
1167
11 058 in.
lbf
8
Valve body x Transaxle1111 08
Manual detent spring x Valve body1111 08
Oil strainer x Valve body1111 08
Oil pan x Transaxle7.88069 in.
lbf
Floor shift assy x Body121229
Control cable x Control shaft lever121229
Control cable x Body Bolt
Nut5.0
5.050
5043 in.
lbf
43 in.
lbf
Speed sensor x Transaxle121229
Drive shaft bearing cace x Bearing bracket6465047
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031H3±01
03±24
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS COOLING
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COOLING
SERVICE DATA
1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE:
Thermostat
Valve opening temperature
Valve lift at 95
C (203
F)
86 to 90
C (187 to 198
F)
10 mm (0.394 in.) or more
Radiator cap sub±assy
Standard opening pressure
Minimum opening pressure
74 to 103 kPa (0.75 to 1.05 kgf/cm2, 10.7 to 14.9 psi)
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm2, 8.6 psi)
Cooling fan
Standard amperage at 20
C (68
F)
8 to 12 A
Cooling fan relay
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.2
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 4
Between terminals 3 and 5
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
1AZ±FE:
Thermostat
Valve opening temperature
Valve lift at 95
C (203
F)
80 to 84
C (176 to 183
F)
10 mm (0.394 in.) or more
Radiator cap sub±assy
Standard opening pressure
Minimum opening pressure
93 ± 122 kPa (0.95 ± 1.25 kgf/cm2, 13.4 ± 17.6 psi)
78 kPa (0.8 kgf/cm2, 11.2 psi)
Cooling fan
Standard amperage at 20
C (68
F)
Standard amperage (No.2 (With Air Conditioner)) at 20
C (68
F)
5.2 to 8.2 A (M/T) 8.3 to 11.3 (A/T)
5.2 to 8.2 A (M/T) 8.3 to 11.3 (A/T)
Cooling fan relay
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.2
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 4
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.3
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 5
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
1AZ±FSE:
Thermostat
Valve opening temperature
Valve lift at 95
C (203
F)
86 to 90
C (187 to 198
F)
10 mm (0.394 in.) or more
Radiator cap sub±assy
Standard opening pressure
Minimum opening pressure
74 to 103 kPa (0.75 to 1.05 kgf/cm2, 10.7 to 14.9 psi)
59 kPa (0.6 kgf/cm2, 8.5 psi)
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±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS COOLING
03±25
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
Cooling fan
Standard amperage at 20

C (68
F)
Standard amperage (No.2 (With Air Conditioner)) at 20
C (68
F)
5.2 to 8.2 A (M/T) 8.3 to 11.3 (A/T)
5.2 to 8.2 A (M/T) 8.3 to 11.3 (A/T)
Cooling fan relay
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.2
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 4
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.3
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 5
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
1CD±FTV:
Thermostat
Valve opening temperature
Valve lift at 95
C (203
F)
80 ± 84
C (176 ± 183
F)
8.5 mm (0.33 in.) or more
Radiator cap sub±assy
Standard opening pressure
Minimum opening pressure
93 ± 122 kPa (0.95 ± 1.25 kgf/cm2, 13.4 ± 17.6 psi)
78 kPa (0.8 kgf/cm2, 11.4 psi)
Cooling fan
Standard amperage at 20
C (68
F)
13.2 A
Cooling fan relay
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.2
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 4
Between terminals 3 and 5
Cooling fan relay No.3
Specified condition Between terminals 1 and 2 Between terminals 3 and 5
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
Continuity
No continuity
Continuity (Apply battery voltage terminals 1 and 2)
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031H1±01
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
03±13
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
ENGINE MECHANICAL
SERVICE DATA
1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE:
Ignition timingw/ Terminal TC and CG of DLC3 connected
W/ Terminal TC and CG of DLC3 disconnected8 to 12
BTDC
10 to 18
BTDC (1ZZ±FE)
3.5 to 11.5
BTDC (3ZZ±FE)
Idle speed600 to 700 rpm
Compression
Compression pressure
Minimum pressure
Difference between each cylinder
1,300 kPa (13.3 kgf
cm2, 189 psi)
1,000 kPa (10.2 kgf
cm2, 145 psi)
100 kPa (1.0 kgf
cm2, 14 psi)
Cylinder head set bolt Length Standard
Maximum146.8 to 148.2 mm (5.780 to 5.835 in.)
148.5 mm (5.846 in.)
Valve clearance (Cold)
No. 1 Cylinder TDC/Compression Intake Exhaust
No. 4 Cylinder TDC/Compression Intake Exhaust
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
0.15 to 0.25 mm (0.0059 to 0.0098 in.)
0.25 to 0.35 mm (0.0098 to 0.0138 in.)
1AZ±FE:
Battery specific gravityat 20
C (68
F)1.25 to 1.29
Ignition timing w/ Terminals TC and CG of DLC3 connected
w/ Terminals TC and CG of DLC3 disconnected8 to 12
BTDC
5 to 15
BTDC
Idle speed650 to 750 rpm
Compression
Compression pressureMinimum pressure
Difference between each cylinder
1,300 kPa (13.3 kgf/cm2, 189 psi)
1,000 kPa (10.2 kgf/cm2, 145 psi)
100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm2, 14 psi)
Cylinder head set bolt
Bolt length Standard Maximum
161.3 to 162.3 mm (6.350 to 6.390 in.)
164.2 mm (6.465 in.)
Valve clearance
Intake (Cold)
Exhaust
0.19 to 0.29 mm (0.0075 to 0.0114 in.)
0.30 to 0.40 mm (0.0118 to 0.0157 in.)
1AZ±FSE:
Battery specific gravityat 20
C (68
F)1.25 to 1.29
Ignition timing w/ Terminals TC and CG of DLC3 connected
w/ Terminals TC and CG of DLC3 disconnected8 to 12
BTDC
5 to 23
BTDC
Idle speed625 to 725 rpm
Compression
Compression pressureMinimum pressure
Difference between each cylinder
1,300 kPa (13.3 kgf/cm2, 189 psi)
1,000 kPa (10.2 kgf/cm2, 145 psi)
100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm2, 14 psi)
Cylinder head set bolt
Bolt length Standard Maximum
161.3 to 162.3 mm (6.350 to 6.390 in.)
164.2 mm (6.465 in.)
Valve clearance
Intake (Cold)
Exhaust
0.19 to 0.29 mm (0.0075 to 0.0114 in.)
0.30 to 0.40 mm (0.0118 to 0.0157 in.)
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03±16
±
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE MECHANICAL
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E) Part Tightened
ft
lbf
kgf
cm
N
m
Floor panel brace front x Body3030622
Battery carrier x Body12.81319
Battery x Body5.05144 in.
lbf
Air cleaner case x Body5.05144 in.
lbf
Air cleaner case x Transverse engine engine mounting bracket LH5.05144 in.
lbf
Radiator support upper x Body1919414
Front wheel RH & LH x Front axle hub sub±assy RH & LH1031,05076
Camshaft timing gear assy x Camshaft5455140
Chain tensioner slipper x Cylinder block sub±assy1919414
Timing chain or belt cover sub±assy x Cylinder head sub±assy1313310
Timing chain or belt cover sub±assy x Cylinder block sub±assy M6
M813
19133
19410
14
Crankshaft pulley x Crankshaft1381,407102
Cylinder head sub±assy x Cylinder block sub±assy 1st
2nd49
Turn 90
500
Turn 90
36
Turn 90

Camshaft timing oil control valve assy x Cylinder head sub±assy9.09280 in.
lbf
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder head sub±assy9.09280 in.
lbf
Chain vibration damper No. 1 x Cylinder block sub±assy9.09280 in.
lbf
1AZ±FE:
Part TightenedN
mkgf
cmft
lbf
Front wheel RH1031,05076
Drain plug (M/T)4950036
Engine hanger No.1 x Cylinder head3838728
Engine hanger No.2 x Cylinder head3838728
Engine coolant temperature sensor x Cylinder head2020815
Knock sensor x Cylinder block2020815
Engine oil pressure switch assy x Cylinder head1515311
Water by±pass pipe No.1 x Cylinder block9.09280 in.
lbf
Drive shaft bearing bracket x Cylinder block5455140
V±ribbed belt tensioner assy x Timing chain cover6060744
Ignition coil assy x Cylinder head9.09280 in.
lbf
Water inlet x Cylinder block9.09280 in.
lbf
Exhaust manifold converter x Cylinder head3737827
Exhaust manifold stay x Exhaust manifold converter4444932
Manifold converter insulator No. 1 x Exhaust manifold converter121229
Intake manifold x Cylinder head3030622
Fly wheel (M/T) x Crank shaft1301,32796
Drive plate & ring gear (A/T) x Crankshaft981,00072
Transverse engine engine mounting bracket front x Transverse engine en-
gine mounting insulator front8788764
Transverse engine engine mounting bracket rear x Transverse engine engine
mounting insulator rear8788764
Front suspension cross member sub±assy front x Body Front
Rear45
133459
1,35633
98
Front suspension brace RH x Frame Bolt A
Bolt B133 801,356 81698
59
Front suspension brace LH x Frame Bolt A
Bolt B133
801,356 81698
59
Transverse engine engine mounting insulator LH x Engine mounting bracket
LH8788764
Transverse engine engine mounting insulator RH x Engine mounting bracket
RH5253038
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