engine overheat TOYOTA AVENSIS 2005 Service Repair Manual

01±18
± INTRODUCTIONREPAIR INSTRUCTION
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
NOTICE:

Confirm that the VSC warning light blinks.

VSC system will be reset when the engine is re-
started.

Fasten the vehicle with lock chains.
(b) NOTICES OF RELATED OPERATIONS TO VSC
(1) Do not carry out unnecessary installation and re-
moval as it might disorder the adjustment of related
parts to VSC.
(2) Be sure to carry out the preparation for operation
and the confirmation of operation completion in ac-
cordance with the instruction of the text and when
the related operations to VSC are performed.
10. FOR VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH CATALYTIC CONVERTER
CAUTION:
If a large amount of unburned gasoline flows into the converter, it may cause overheating and is a
fire hazard. To prevent this, observe the following precautions.
(a) Use only unleaded gasoline.
(b) Avoid prolonged idling.
Avoid idling the engine for more than 20 minutes.
(c) Avoid a spark jump test.
(1) Perform a spark jump test only when absolutely necessary. Perform this test as rapidly as pos-
sible.
(2) While testing, never race the engine.
(d) Avoid a prolonged engine compression measurement.
Engine compression measurements must be performed as rapidly as possible.
(e) Do not run the engine when the fuel tank is nearly empty. This may cause the engine to misfire and
create an extra load on the converter.

± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ±FE/3ZZ±FE)
05±73
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation of each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times from the engine speed change rate, indicating that misfire has oc-
curred. When the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count, indicating that the engine condition has deteri-
orated, the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions causes the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when the misfire occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of catalyst is
detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which could result in a deterioration of emis-
sions is detected. This cause CHK ENG to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

PCV hose

Ignition system
P0301
P0302Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Ignition system

Injector

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor
P0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detectedEngine coolant tem erature sensor

Compression pressure

Valve clearance

Valve timing

ECM
HINT:
When 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is re-
corded, it is indicated that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
05C6B±01

± DIAGNOSTICSELECTRONIC MOTOR POWER STEERING SYSTEM
05±1047
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)ItemDiagnostic Note Normal Condition Measurement Item / Range (Dis-
play)
TRQ3 (*)
Show the output states in the
torque sensor /
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 5 V
Steering wheel center position:
2.3 to 2.7 V
Steering wheel right turned:
2.5 to 4.7 V
Steering wheel left turned:
0.3 to 2.5 V
±
SPD (*)
Show the vehicle speed on the
speedometer /
Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph),
Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph)
Actual vehicle speedVehicle speed indicated on
speedometer
ENGINE REV (*)
Show the engine revolution /
Min.: 0 rpm
Max.: 8,192 rpm
Actual engine speed±
MOTOR ACTUAL (*)Show the current flowing motor /
Min.: ±128 A, Max.: 128 A0 to 65 A±
COMMAND VALUE (*)Show the specified current value /
Min.: ±128 A, Max.: 128 A0 to 65 A±
THERMISTOR TEMP (*)
Show the temperature of the
thermistor /
Min.: ±50
C, Max.: 205
C
±±
PIG SUPPLY (*)
Show the power supply voltage for
driving motor /
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 25 V
10 to 16 VWhile power steering operated
IG SUPPLY (*)Show the power supply condition /
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 25 V10 to 16 V±
TRQ1 ZERO VAL (*)Show the torque sensor/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 5 VSteering wheel center position:
2.3 to 2.7 V±
TRQ2 ZERO VAL (*)Show the torque sensor/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 5 VSteering wheel center position:
2.3 to 2.7 V±
TRQ3 ZERO VAL (*)Show the torque sensor/
Min.: 0 V, Max.: 5 VSteering wheel center position:
2.3 to 2.7 V±
MTR OVERHEAT
Record of continuous overheat
preventive control /
record or un±record
Un±record±
MTR LOW POWERRecord of low motor power supply
voltage / record or un±recordUn±record±
MTR HIGH POWERRecord of high motor power sup-
ply voltage / record or un±recordUn±record
#CODESNumber of DTC recorded /
Min.: 0, Max.: 255Min.: 0, Max.: XX±
ASSIST MAPShow the selected condition of the
assist map / 01, 02, 03, 11 or 12±±
ECU IDShow the identified information of
ECU / 01, 02, 03, 04 or 05±±
TEST MODE STATTest mode status / NORMAL or
TESTNORMAL: Normal mode
TEST: During test mode±

05C7V±01



I12508
Connector B
DTC Check Harness
Current DisplayControl PanelPast Record DTC Display
Memory Clear Button
DTC Calling Button
DTC Calling ButtonºHeatingº
Symbol In Normal
In Malfunction Connector A
05±1164
± DIAGNOSTICSCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
PRE±CHECK
NOTICE:

If the glow plug breaks, the ECU detects the breakage and stops the automatic operation, so
the burner heater does not activate. (For other failures, similarly activated.)

The cause of failures (such as voltage malfunction, overheating malfunction, short±circuit or
breakage of functional components, etc.) and repair methods are shown by connecting the DTC
tester and reading the DTC.
1. DIAGNOSTICS FUNCTION
(a) Connect the DTC tester between the connector A (Vehicle harness) of DTC check harness and con-
nector B (Power heater harness).
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Pressing the DTC calling button displays a 3±digit number DTC.

5507E±03
AC2810
AC2811
N11084
Wrong Okay
HI
LO HI LO
± HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERAIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
55±1
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
PRECAUTION
1. DO NOT HANDLE REFRIGERANT IN AN ENCLOSED
AREA OR NEAR AN OPEN FLAME
2. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION
3. BE CAREFUL NOT TO GET LIQUID REFRIGERANT IN
YOUR EYES OR ON YOUR SKIN
If liquid refrigerant gets in your eyes or on your skin.
(a) Wash the area with lots of cold water.
CAUTION:
Do not rub your eyes or skin.
(b) Apply clean petroleum jelly to the skin.
(c) Go immediately to a hospital or see a physician for profes-
sional treatment.
4. NEVER HEAT CONTAINER OR EXPOSE IT TO NAKED
FLAME
5. BE CAREFUL NOT TO DROP CONTAINER AND NOT
TO APPLY PHYSICAL SHOCKS TO IT
6. DO NOT OPERATE COMPRESSOR WITHOUT
ENOUGH REFRIGERANT IN REFRIGERANT SYSTEM
If there is not enough refrigerant in the refrigerant system, oil lu-
brication will be insufficient and compressor may burnout may
occur, so take care to avoid this, necessary care should be tak-
en.
7. DO NOT OPEN HIGH PRESSURE MANIFOLD VALVE
WHILE COMPRESSOR IS OPERATING
Open and close the only low pressure valve. If the high pressure
valves are opened, refrigerant flows in the reverse direction and
cause the charging cylinder to rupture.
8. BE CAREFUL NOT TO OVERCHARGE SYSTEM WITH
REFRIGERANT
If refrigerant is overcharged, it causes problems such as insuffi-
cient cooling, poor fuel economy, engine overheating, etc.

550ZG±01



I12508
Connector B
DTC Check Harness
Current DisplayControl PanelPast Record DTC Display
Memory Clear Button
DTC Calling Button
DTC Calling ButtonºHeatingº
Symbol In Normal
In Malfunction Connector A
± HEATER & AIR CONDITIONERCOMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
55±15
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
COMBUSTION TYPE POWER HEATER SYSTEM
ON±VEHICLE INSPECTION
NOTICE:

If the glow plug breaks, the ECU detects the breakage and stops the automatic operation, so
the burner heater does not activate. (For other failures, similarly activated.)

The cause of failures (such as voltage malfunction, overheating malfunction, short±circuit or
breakage of functional components, etc.) and repair methods are shown by connecting the DTC
tester and reading the DTC.
1. DIAGNOSTICS FUNCTION
(a) Connect the DTC tester between the connector A (Vehicle harness) of DTC check harness and con-
nector B (Power heater harness).
(b) Start the engine.
(c) Pressing the DTC calling button displays a 3±digit number DTC.

05±420
± DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1AZ±FSE)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL (RM1018E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times the engine speed change rate indicates that misfire has occurred. And
when the misfire rate equals to or exceeds the count of indicating that the engine condition has deteriorated,
the CHK ENG is illuminated.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions will cause the catalyst to overheat, the CHK ENG
blinks when misfiring occurs.
HINT:

For any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in overheating of catalyst
is detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1 trip detection logic).

For any particular 1,000 revolutions of engine, misfiring which would result in a deterioration of emis-
sions. This illuminates CHK ENG (2 trip detection logic).
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Misfiring of random cylinders is detected

Open or short in engine wire

Connector connection

Vacuum hose connection

Ignition system

Injector
P0301
P0302
Misfiring of each cylinder is detected

Fuel pressure

Mass air flow meter

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Compression pressure


Valve clearanceP0302
P0303
P0304Misfiring of each cylinder is detected
Valve clearance

Valve timing

PCV hose connection

PCV hose

ECM
HINT:
When codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code is recorded, it indi-
cates that the misfires have been detected and recorded at different times.
05CKH±01

05−146
− DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (2AZ−FSE)
AVENSIS Supplement (RM1045E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301CYLINDER1MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When a misfire occurs in the engine, hydrocarbons (HC) enter the exhaust in high concentrations. If this HC
concentration is high enough, there could be an increase in exhaust emissions levels. High concentrations
of HC can also cause to temperature of the catalyst to increase, possibly damaging the catalyst. To prevent
this increase in emissions and limit the possibility of thermal damage, the ECM monitors the misfire rate.
When the temperature of the catalyst reaches a point of thermal degradation, the ECM will blink the CHK
ENG. For monitoring misfire, the ECM uses both the camshaft position sensor and the crankshaft position
sensor. The camshaft position sensor is used to identify misfiring cylinders and the crankshaft position sen-
sor is used to measure variations in the crankshaft rotation speed. The misfire counter increments when
crankshaft rotation speed variations exceed threshold values.
If the misfiring rate exceeds the threshold value and could cause emissions deterioration, the ECM illumi-
nates the CHK ENG.
HINT:
SFor any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in overheating of catalyst
is detected. This cause CHK ENG to blink (1trip detection logic).
SFor any particular1,000 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which would result in a deterioration of
emissions is detected. This illuminates CHK ENG (2 trip detection logic).
05HII−01

05–118
– DIAGNOSTICSSFI SYSTEM (1ZZ–FE/3ZZ–FE)(From February, 2004)
AVENSIS REPAIR MANUAL SUPPLEMENT
(RM1098E)
DTC P0300 RANDOM/MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE
DETECTED
DTC P0301 CYLINDER 1 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0302 CYLINDER 2 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0303 CYLINDER 3 MISFIRE DETECTED
DTC P0304 CYLINDER 4 MISFIRE DETECTED
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
When a misfire occurs in the engine, hydrocarbons (HC) enter the exhaust gas in high concentrations. If this
HC concentration is high enough, there could be an increase in exhaust emission levels. High concentra-
tions of HC can also cause temperature of the catalyst to increase, possibly damaging the catalyst. To pre-
vent this increase in emissions and limit the possibility of thermal damage, the ECM monitors the misfire rate.
When the temperature of the catalyst reaches a point of thermal degradation, the ECM will blink the MIL.
For monitoring misfire, the ECM uses both the camshaft position sensor and the crankshaft position sensor.
The camshaft position sensor is used to identify misfiring cylinders and the crankshaft position sensor is used
to measure variations in the crankshaft rotation speed. The misfire counter increments when crankshaft rota-
tion speed variations exceed threshold values.
If the misfiring rate exceeds the threshold and could cause emission deterioration, the ECM illuminates the
MIL.
HINT:
For any particular 200 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which could result in overheating of the cata-
lyst is detected. This will cause the MIL to blink (1 trip detection logic).
For any particular 1,000 revolutions of the engine, misfiring which could result in emission deterioration
is detected. This will cause the MIL to illuminate (2 trip detection logic).
05KOH–02