engine TOYOTA CAMRY 2009 XV40 / 8.G Owners Manual

429
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
This number is also on the certifi-
cation label on the driver’s side
center pillar.
■ Engine number
The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown. 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine

430 6-1. Specifications
Engine
Fuel
Model2AZ-FE2GR-FE
Ty p e4 cylinder in line,
4 cycle, gasoline 6 cylinder V type,
4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
3.48 ×
3.78 in.
(88.5 × 96.0 mm) 3.70 ×
3.27 in.
(94.0 × 83.0 mm)
Displacement 144.1 cu.in. (2362 cm3) 210.9 cu.in. (3456 cm3)
Drive belt tension Automatic adjustment
Valve clearance
(engine cold)
Intake
Exhaust0.007 ⎯
0.011 in.
(0.19 ⎯ 0.29 mm)
0.015 ⎯ 0.019 in.
(0.38 ⎯ 0.48 mm) Automatic adjustment
Fuel type
Unleaded gasoline only
Octane rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity 18.5 gal. (70 L, 15.4 lmp.gal.)

431
6-1. Specifications
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Vehicle specifications
Lubrication system
Oil capacity
(drain and refill)
With filter
Without filter 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
4.5 qt. (4.3 L, 3.8 Imp.qt.)
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
6.4 qt. (6.1 L, 5.4 Imp.qt.)
2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
4.3 qt. (4.1 L, 3.6 Imp.qt.)
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp.qt.)
Oil grade
ILSAC multi-grade engine oil
Recommended oil
viscosity Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the grade and vis-
cosity shown below.
2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engineOutside temperature
*1
Outside temperature
*2

432 6-1. Specifications
*1: 0W-20 is the oil that provides the optimal level of fuel efficiency.
*
2: 5W-30 is the oil that provides the optimal level of fuel efficiency.
Oil viscosity
● The 5W portion of the oil viscosity rating indicates the characteristic
of the oil which allows cold startabi lity. Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting of the engine in cold weather.
● The 30 in 5W-30 indicates the oil visc osity when the oil is at its oper-
ating temperature. An oil with a hi gher viscosity may be better suited
if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or under extreme load con-
ditions.

433
6-1. Specifications
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Vehicle specifications
Cooling system
Ignition system
Capacity
(Reference)
2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
6.6 qt. (6.2 L, 5.5 Imp.qt.)
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
9.5qt. (9.0 L, 7.9 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make
Gap 2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine
DENSO SK20R11
NGK IFR6A11
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine
DENSO FK20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■ Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust spark plug gap.

434 6-1. Specifications
Electrical system
Manual transaxle
Automatic transaxle
*: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is nec- essary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Battery
Open voltage at
68° F (20 °C): 12.6 ⎯ 12.8 V Fully charged
12.2 ⎯ 12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8
⎯ 12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage checked 20 minutes after the
engine and all the lights turned off)
Charging rates 5 A max.
Gear oil capacity (Reference) 2.6 qt. (2.5 L, 2.2 Imp.qt.)
Gear oil typeAPI GL-4 or 5
Recommended gear oil
viscosity SAE 75W-90
Fluid capacity
(drain and refill)2.4 L 4-cylinder (2AZ-FE) engine:
3.7 qt. (3.5 L, 3.1 Imp.qt.)
Fluid capacity
3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine:
6.87 qt. (6.5 L, 5.72 Imp.qt.)*
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS

435
6-1. Specifications
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Vehicle specifications
Clutch
Brakes
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 112 lbf (500 N,
51 kgf) while the engine is running
*2: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 44 lbf (200 N, 20kgf)
*3: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67 lbf (300 N, 31kgf).
NOTICE
■ Automatic transmission fluid type
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS”
may cause deterioration in shift quality, locking up of your transmission
accompanied by vibration, and ultimately damage the transmission of your
vehicle.
Pedal free play 0.2 ⎯ 0.6 in. (5 ⎯ 15 mm)
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
Pedal clearance*1
Automatic transmission
2.4 in. (61 mm)
Manual transmission
2.5 in. (63 mm)
Pedal free play 0.04 ⎯ 0.24 in. (1 ⎯ 6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit 0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lever travel*27⎯ 9 clicks
Parking brake pedal travel*37⎯ 10 clicks
Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3

436 6-1. Specifications
Steering
Tires and wheels3.5 L V6 (2GR-FE) engine with 16-inch tires
Free play Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON® II
or III
Tire size P215/60R16 94V,
T155/70D17 110M
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)Driving under normal conditions
Front: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2 or
bar)*
Rear: 30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2 or
bar)*
Spare: Full-size spare tire
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm or bar)
Compact spare tire
60 psi (420 kPa, 4.2 kgf/cm or bar)
*: When driving at high speeds above 100 mph (160 km/h), in countries
where such speeds are permitted by
law, add 5 psi (30 kPa, 0.3 kgf/cm
2 or
bar) to the front tires and rear tires.
Never exceed the maximum cold tire
inflation pressure indicated on the tire
sidewall.
Wheel size 16
× 6 1/2 J or 16 × 6 1/2 JJ,
17 × 4 T (compact spare)
Wheel nut torque 76 ft•lbf (103 N•m, 10.5 kgf•m)

439
6-1. Specifications
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Vehicle specifications
Fuel information
■Fuel tank opening for unleaded gasoline
To help prevent incorrect fueling, your Toyota has a fuel tank opening that
only accommodates the special nozzle on unleaded fuel pumps.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while acceler-
ating or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
■ Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gas-
oline you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S., the Europe and Japan have
developed a specification for fuel quality called World-Wide Fuel Charter
(WWFC) that is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categories that are based on required emis-
sion levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lo wering emissions in vehicle fleets,
and improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
You must only use unleaded gasoline in your vehicle.
Unleaded gasoline with an Octane Rating of 87 (Research Octane
Number 91) or higher is required for optimum engine performance.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications
of ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB3.5-M93 in Canada.

440 6-1. Specifications
■Toyota recommends the use of g asoline containing detergent additives
● Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives
to avoid build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the U.S. contains detergent additives to clean and/or
keep clean intake systems.
■ Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline
Cleaner burning gasoline, including reformulated gasoline that contains oxy-
genates such as ethanol or MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) is available in
many areas.
Toyota recommends the use of cleaner burning gasoline and appropriately
blended reformulated gasoline. These types of gasoline provide excellent
vehicle performance, reduce vehicle emissions and improve air quality.
■ Toyota does not recomm end blended gasoline
● Toyota allows the use of oxygenate blended gasoline where the oxygen-
ate content is up to 10% ethanol or 15% MTBE.
● If you use gasohol in your Toyota, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
● Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
■ Toyota does not recommend gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If
this happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.