oil level TOYOTA FJ CRUISER 2012 1.G Owners Manual

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2
3
4
5
6
7
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5-1. Essential informationEmergency flashers ............ 436
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................... 437
If you think something is wrong ................................ 442
Fuel pump shut off system .............................. 443
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency If a warning light turns on or a warning buzzer
sounds... ........................... 444
If you have a flat tire............ 454
If the engine will not start .... 467
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P
(vehicles with an
automatic transmission) .... 468
If you lose your keys ........... 469
If the vehicle battery is discharged ........................ 470
If your vehicle overheats ..... 474
If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................. 477
If your vehicle has to be stopped in
an emergency ................... 479 6-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) ........... 482
Fuel information.................. 493
Tire information .................. 496
6-2. Customization Customizable features........ 507
Items to initialize ................. 509
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ................ 512
Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 513
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian owners
(in French) ........................ 515
Abbreviation list ........................ 526
Alphabetical index .................... 528
What to do if... ........................... 537
5When trouble arises6Vehicle specifications
7For owners
Index

193
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■ Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the rear tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
■Before driving the vehicle
Perform the following according to the driving conditions.
●Do not try to forcibly open a window, scrape an outside rear
view mirror surface or move a wiper or outside rear view mir-
ror that is frozen. Pour warm water over the frozen area to
melt the ice. Wipe away the water immediately to prevent it
from freezing.
● To ensure proper operation of th e climate control system fan,
remove any snow that has accumulated on the air inlet vents
in front of the windshield.
● Remove any ice that has accumu lated on the vehicle chassis.
● Periodically check for and remove any excess ice or snow
that may have accumulated in the wheel well or on the
brakes.

372
4-2. Maintenance
General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Maintenance-free. ( P. 390)
Brake fluid At the correct level? ( P. 387)
Engine coolant At the correct level? ( P. 386)
Engine oil At the correct level? ( P. 382)
Exhaust system No fumes or strange sounds?
Power steering fluid At the correct level? ( P. 389)
Radiator/condenser/hoses Not blocked with foreign matter?
(P. 387)
Washer fluid At the correct level? (P. 393)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Scheduled Maintenance
Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supp lement”. It is recommended that
any problem you notice should be brought to the attention of your
Toyota dealer or qualified service shop for advice.

376
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself ser vice precautions
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the correct
procedures as given in these sections.
ItemsParts and tools
Battery condition ( P. 390)
•Warm water
• Baking soda
• Grease
• C
onventional wrench
(for t

erminal clamp bolts)
Brake fluid level ( P. 387)
• SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116
DOT 3 brake fluid
• Rag or paper towel
Engine coolant level ( P. 386)
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or similar high quality ethylene
glyc

ol based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate
coolant with

lon
g-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“T

oyota Super Long Li
fe Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 50% coolant
and 50% de

ionized water.
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Li
fe Coolant”
is pre-mixed with 55% coolant
and 45% de

ionized water.
Engine oil level P. 382)
• Toyota Genuine Motor Oil or
equivalent
•

Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding oil)
Fuses (P. 415)• Fuse with same amperage rating
as original

381
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank (P. 393)
Power steering fluid reservoir ( P. 389)
Radiator cap
Engine oil level dipstick ( P. 382)
Engine coolant reservoir ( P. 386)Engine oil filler cap
( P. 382)
Brake fluid reservoir ( P. 387)
Fuse box ( P. 415)
Battery ( P. 390)
Condenser ( P. 387)
Radiator ( P. 387)

382 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Engine oilWith the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■ Checking the engine oil
Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine
and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the bottom of the engine.
Hold a rag under the end and
pull the dipstick out.
Wipe the dipstick clean.
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
Holding a rag under the end, pull the dipstick out and check
the oil level.
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully. Low
Full

383
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
■
Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as already in
the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed before
adding oil. Remove the oil filler cap, turning it counterclockwise.
Add engine oil slowly.
Checking the dipstick.
Reinstall the filler cap, turning it clockwise.
The approximate quantity of oil needed to raise the level between low and
full on the dipstick is indicated as follows:
1.8 qt. (1.7 L, 1.5 lmp. qt.)
Engine oil selection P. 485
ItemsClean funnel

384 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Engine oil consumption
●The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the oil viscosity, the
quality of the oil and the way the vehicle is driven.
● More oil is consumed under driving conditions such as high speeds and
frequent acceleration and deceleration.
● A new engine consumes more oil.
● When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in mind that the oil
may have become diluted, making it difficult to judge the true level accu-
rately.
● Oil consumption: Max. 1.1 qt./600 miles (0.9 lmp.qt./600 miles, 1.0 L p\
er
1000 km)
● If you consume more than 1.1 qt. (1.0 L, 0.9 lmp.qt.) every 600 miles
(1000 km), contact your Toyota dealer.

385
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
CAUTION
■
Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains potentially harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should
be taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact. To remove used engine
oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
● Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner. Do
not dispose of used oil and filters in household trash, in sewers or onto the
ground. Call your Toyota dealer, service station or auto parts store for
information concerning recycling or disposal.
● Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on regular basis.
■ When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
● Avoid overfilling, as the engine could be damaged.
● Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
● Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.

5
When trouble arises
445
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Stop the vehicle immediately.
The following warnings indicate the possibility of damage to the vehi-
cle that may lead to an accident. Immediately stop the vehicle in a
safe place and contact your Toyota dealer.
*: The light may come on when the oil level is extremely low. It is not designed to indicate low oil level, and the oil level must be checked using the engine
oil level dipstick.
Have the vehicle inspected immediately.
Failing to investigate the cause of the following warnings may lead to
the system operating abnormally and possibly cause an accident.
Have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer immediately.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
Charging system warning light Indicates a malfunction in the vehicle’s charging sys-
tem.
Low engine oil pressure warning light Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low*.
Warning lightWarning light/Details
(U.S.A.)
(Canada) Malfunction indicator lamp
Indicates a malfunction in:
• The electronic engine control system;
• The electronic throttle control system;
• The electronic automatic transmission control sys-tem; or
• Emission control system.