engine oil viscosity TOYOTA GR YARIS 2022 Owners Manual

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Owner's Manual_Europe_M52P63_en
6-4. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Maintenance and care
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be
consumed while driving. In the following situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be
refilled in between oil maintenance inter- vals.
●When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the vehicle or after replacing the engine
●If low quality oil or oil of an inappropri-ate viscosity is used
●When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing
(vehicles with towing packages), or when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently
●When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving frequently
through heavy trafficThe coolant level is satisfactory if it
is between the “MAX” and “MIN”
lines on the reservoir when the
engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
“MAX” line
“MIN” line
If the level is on or below the “MIN” line,
add coolant up to the “MAX” line.
( P.344)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Cool-
WARNING
■Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains poten- tially harmful contaminants which may cause skin disorders such as
inflammation and skin cancer, so care should be taken to avoid pro-longed and repeated contact. To
remove used engine oil from your skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water.
●Dispose of used oil and filters only in a safe and acceptable manner.
Do not dispose of used oil and fil- ters in household trash, in sewers or onto the ground.
Call any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, or any reliable repairer, service station
or auto parts store for information concerning recycling or disposal.
●Do not leave used engine oil within the reach of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine dam-age
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
●Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the vehicle.
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
Checking the coolant

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8-1. Specifications
*: If unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of 98 is not available,
unleaded gasoline with a Research Octane Number of 95 may be us ed with no
detriment to engine durability or driveability.
■Oil capacity (Drain and refill
[Reference*])
*: The engine oil capacity is a reference
quantity to be used when changing
the engine oil. Warm up and turn off
the engine, wait more than 8 minutes,
and check the oil level on the dip-
stick.
■Engine oil selection
Gasoline Engine 
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used
in your Toyota vehicle. Toyota rec-
ommends the use of approved
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil”.
Another motor oil of matching qual-
ity can also be used.
Oil grade:
API grade SN PLUS “Resource-
Conserving” or SP “Resource-Con-
serving”; or ILSAC GF-6A multi-
grade engine oil
Recommended viscosity (SAE):
SAE 0W-20
Fuel
Fuel type
When you find these types of fuel label at
the gas station, use only the fuel with one
of the following labels.
EU area:
Unleaded gasoline conforming to Euro-
pean standard EN228 only
Except EU area:
Unleaded gasoline only
Research Octane Number98 or higher*
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)50.0 L (13.2 gal., 11.0 Imp. gal.)
Lubrication system
With filter4.3 L (4.5 qt., 3.7 Imp. qt.)
Without fil-
ter4.0 L (4.2 qt., 3.5 Imp. qt.)

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8-1. Specifications
Vehicle specifications
Temperature range anticipated
before next oil change
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the
characteristic of the oil which
allows cold startability. Oils with a
lower value before the W allow
for easier starting of the engine
in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the
viscosity characteristic of the oil
when the oil is at high tempera-
ture.
How to read oil container labels:
Either or both API registered marks
are added to some oil containers to
help you select the oil you should
use.
API Service Symbol
Top portion: “API SERVICE SP” means
the oil quality designation by American
Petroleum Institute (API).
Center portion: “SAE 0W-20” means
the SAE viscosity grade.
Lower portion: “Resource-Conserving”
means that the oil has fuel-saving and
environmental protection capabilities.
ILSAC Certification Mark
The International Lubricant Specifica-
tion Advisory Committee (ILSAC) Certi-
f ic at i o n M ar k i s d is pl a ye d on t h e f r o nt o f
the container.
Cooling system
Capacity (Reference)5.2 L (5.5 qt., 4.6 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
 “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non-sili-
cate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.

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8-1. Specifications
Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at
the factory.
Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or a n equiva-
lent of matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Pl ease contact
any authorized Toyota retailer or Toyota authorized repairer, o r any reliable
repairer for further details.
*1: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 300 N ( 31.0 kgf, 67.4
lbf) while the engine is running.
*2: Right-hand drive vehicles
*3: Left-hand drive vehicles
*4: Parking brake lever travel when pulled up with a force of 200 N (20.4 kgf, 45.0
lbf)
*5: If a fluid type with “TOYOTA GENUINE BRAKE FLUID DOT4, CLASS6” , FMVSS
No.116 DOT4 or SAE J1704LV is not available, fluid type with TO YOTA GENU-
INE BRAKE FLUID DOT3, FMVSS No.116 DOT3 or SAE J1703 may be use d
with no detriment to brake durability.
Rear differential
Oil capacity0.5 L (0.5 qt.,0.4 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosityToyota Genuine Differential gear oil LX 75W-85
GL-5 or equivalent
NOTICE
■Differential gear oil type precaution
Using differential gear oil other than the specified oil may ca use abnormal noise or vibration, or damage the differential gear of your vehicle.
Brakes
Pedal clearance*198 mm (3.9 in.) Min.*2
100 mm (4.0 in.) Min.*3
Pedal free play1  6 mm (0.04  0.24 in.)
Parking brake lever travel*45  8 clicks
Fluid type
“TOYOTA GENUINE BRAKE FLUID DOT4,
CLASS6”*5, FMVSS No.116 DOT4 or SAE
J1704LV*5