traction control TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2018 Owners Manual (in English)
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11
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)The  SRS  airbag  and  seat  belt  pretensioner  devices  in  your  Toyot
a  contain
explosive chemicals. If the vehicle is scrapped with the airbag s and seat belt
pretensioners  left  as  they  are,  this  may  cause  an  accident  such  as fire. Be
sure  to  have  the  systems  of  the  SRS  airbag  and  seat  belt  preten sioner
removed and disposed of by a qualified service shop or by your  Toyota dealer
before you scrap your vehicle.
Special  handling  may  apply,  See  www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/ perchlo-
rate.
Your  vehicle  has  components  that  may  contain  perchlorate.  These   compo-
nents  may  include  airbag,  seat  belt  pretensioners,  and  wireless   remote  con-
trol batteries.
Scrapping of your Toyota
Perchlorate Material
WARNING
■ General precautions while driving
Driving under the  influence:  Never drive  your vehicle when  unde r  the  influ-
ence of alcohol or drugs that have impaired your ability to operate your vehi-
cle.  Alcohol  and  certain  drugs  delay  reaction  time,  impair  judg ment  and
reduce  coordination,  which  could  lead  to  an  accident  that  could   result  in
death or serious injury.
Defensive  driving: Always  drive  defensively. Anticipate  mistake s  that  other
drivers or pedestrians might make and be ready to avoid acciden ts.
Driver  distraction:  Always  give  your  full  attention  to  driving.  Anything  that
distracts the driver, such as adjusting controls, talking on a  cellular phone or
reading can result in a collision with resulting death or serio us injury to you,
your occupants or others.
■ General precaution regar ding children’s safety
Never leave children unattended in the vehicle, and never allow  children to
have or use the key.
Children  may  be  able  to  start  the  vehicle  or  shift  the  vehicle  into  neutral.
There is also a  danger that  children  may  injure  themselves  by p laying with
the  windows,  the  moon  roof,  or  other  features  of  the  vehicle.  In  addition,
heat build-up or extremely cold temperatures inside the vehicle can be fatal
to children. 
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3314-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
◆ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Helps to prevent wheel lock when the brakes are applied suddenl y,
or if the brakes are applied while  driving on a slippery road surface
◆Brake assist
Generates an increased level of braking force after the brake p edal
is depressed when the system de tects a panic stop situation
◆VSC (Vehicle Stability Control)
Helps  the  driver  to  control  skidding  when  swerving  suddenly  or
turning on slippery road surfaces
◆Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehicle Stability Control)
Provides cooperative control of  the ABS, TRAC, VSC and EPS. 
Helps  to  maintain  directional  stability  when  swerving  on  slippe ry
road surfaces by controlling steering performance.
◆Trailer Sway Control
Helps the driver to control tra iler sway by selectively applying brake
pressure  for  individual  wheels  and  reducing  driving  torque  when
trailer sway is detected.
◆TRAC (Traction Control)
Helps  to  maintain  drive  power  and  prevent  the  drive  wheels  from
spinning when starting the vehicl e or accelerating on slippery roads
◆Hill-start assist control
Helps to reduce the backward movement of the vehicle when start -
ing on an uphill
Driving assist systems
To  help  enhance  driving  safety   and  performance,  the  following
systems  operate  autom atically  in  response  to  various  driving
situations.  Be  aware,  however,  that  these  systems  are  supple-
mentary and should not be relied upon too heavily when operat-
ing the vehicle.  
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3334-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
The  slip  indicator  light  will  flash
while the TRAC/VSC systems are
operating.
If  the  vehicle  gets  stuck  in  mud,  dirt  or  snow,  the  TRAC  system may
reduce power from the engine to  the wheels. Pressing   to turn t he
system  off  may  make  it  easier  for  you  to  rock  the  vehicle  in  or der  to
free it.
To  turn  the  TRAC  system  off,
quickly press and release  .
“Traction  Control  Turned  Off”  will
be  shown  on  the  multi-information
display. Press   again to turn the
system back on.
When the TRAC/VSC systems are operating
Disabling the TRAC system 
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3344-5. Using the driving support systems
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
■Turning off both TRAC and VSC systems
To turn the TRAC and VSC systems off, press and hold   for more  than 3
seconds while the vehicle is stopped.
The  VSC  OFF  indicator  light  will  come  on  and  “Traction  Control  Turned  Off”
will be shown on the multi-information display.
*
Press   again to turn the systems back on.
*: Pre-collision  brake  assist  and  pre-collision  braking  will  also   be  disabled.
(  P. 274) 
■ When  the  message  is  displayed  on  the  multi-information  display show-
ing  that  TRAC  has  been  disabled  even  if    switch  has  not  been
pressed
TRAC cannot be operated. Contact your Toyota dealer.
■ Operating conditions of  hill-start assist control
When  the  following  four  conditions  are  met,  the  hill-start  assi st  control  will
operate:
● The  shift  lever  is  in  a  position  other  than  P  or  N  (when  starting  off  forward/
backward on an upward incline).
● The vehicle is stopped.
● The accelerator pedal is not depressed.
● The parking brake is not engaged.
■ Automatic system cancelation  of hill-start assist control
The hill-start assist control will turn off in any of the following situations:
● The shift lever is moved to P or N.
● The accelerator pedal is depressed.
● The parking brake is engaged.
● Approximately 2 seconds elapse after the brake pedal is release d.
■ Sounds and vibrations caused by the ABS, brake assist, VSC, TRAC and
hill-start assist control systems
●A sound may be heard from the engine compartment when the brake pedal
is depressed repeatedly, when the engine is started or just aft er the vehicle
begins  to  move.  This  sound  does  not  indicate  that  a  malfunction   has
occurred in any of these systems.
● Any  of  the  following  conditions  may  occur  when  the  above  system s  are
operating. None of these indicates that a malfunction has occur red. 
• Vibrations may be felt through the vehicle body and steering.
• A motor sound may be heard also after the vehicle comes to a s top.
• The brake pedal may pulsate slightly after the ABS is activate d.
• The brake pedal may move down sli ghtly after the ABS is activated. 
Page 337 of 732

3374-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)■
Activating the downhill a
ssist control system
Press the “DAC” switch.
The  downhill  assist  control  sys-
tem  indicator  will  come  on  to
indicate  that  the  downhill  assist
control system is activated.
Pressing  the  switch  again  turns
the system off.
The slip indicator will flash to indi-
cate  that  the  downhill  assist  con-
trol  system  is  operating,  and  the
stop  lights  and  high  mounted
stoplight will turn on.
■ If the downhill assist control system indicator flashes
●
In the following situations, the indicator  flashes and the system will not operate:
• The shift lever is in P.
• The accelerator or brake pedal is depressed.
• The vehicle speed exceeds approximately 18 mph (30 km/h).
• The brake system overheats.
The system will cease operation. At this time, a buzzer sounds, the down-
hill  assist  control  system  indicator  flashes  and  “Traction  Cont rol  Turned
Off” is shown on the multi-information display. Refrain from using the sys-
tem until the downhill assist control system indicator stays on  and “Trac-
tion  Control  Turned  Off”  displayed  on  the  multi-information  display  goes
out. (The vehicle can be driven normally during this time.)
Downhill assist control  system (AWD mod-
els)
The  downhill  assist  control  system  helps  to  prevent  excessive
speed on steep downhill slopes.
The system will operate when th e vehicle is traveling under 
18 mph (30 km/h).
While the downhill assist c ontrol system is operating 
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5828-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)Parking brake warning light (warning buzzer)*2
Indicates that the parking brake is engaged
 Release the parking brake.
Electric  power  steering  system  warning  light  (warning
buzzer)
Indicates  a  malfunction  in  the  EPS  (Electric  Power  Steer-
ing) system
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota  dealer
immediately.
Slip indicator
Indicates a malfunction in:
• The VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) system;
• The TRAC (Traction Control) system;
• The Trailer Sway Control;
• The hill-start assist control system; or
• The downhill assist control system
*3
The  light  will  flash  when  the  VSC,  TRAC  or  Trailer  Sway
Control
 system is operating.
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota  dealer
immediately.
Low fuel level warning light
Indicates  that  remaining  fuel  is  approximately  2.9  gal.
(10.7 L, 2.4 Imp. gal.) or less
 Refuel the vehicle.
Driver’s  and  front  passenger’ s  seat  belt  reminder  light
(warning buzzer)
*4
Warns  the  driver  and/or  front  passenger  to  fasten  their
seat belts
 Fasten the seat belt.
If  the  front  passenger’s  seat  is  occupied,  the  front
passenger’s  seat  belt  also  needs  to  be  fastened  to
make the warning light (warning buzzer) turn off.
Rear seat seat belt remind er lights (warning buzzer)*5
Warns  the  second  and/or  third  seat  passengers  to  fasten
their  seat  belts.  An  indicator  corresponding  to  an  unfas-
tened second or third seat seat belt will illuminate.
 Fasten the seat belt.
Warning lightWarning light/Details/Actions 
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6008-2. Steps to take in an emergency
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
(AWD models)
Indicates the AWD system has overheated
Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place
and contact your Toyota dealer.
Indicates a malfunction in the brake override sys-
tem
A buzzer also sounds.
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota
dealer.
Indicates  a  malfunction  in  the  Automatic  High
Beam system
A buzzer also sounds.
 Have  the  vehicle  inspected  by  your  Toyota
dealer.
Indicates  that  the  accelerator  and  brake  pedal
are being depressed simultaneously
Release the accelerator or brake pedal.
Indicates that the washer fluid level is low
Add washer fluid.
Indicates that remaining fuel is approximately 2.9
gal. (10.7 L, 2.4 Imp. gal.) or less
Refuel the vehicle.
Indicates  that  the  TRAC  (Traction  Control)  sys-
tem has been deactivated
Turn the TRAC on. ( P. 334)
Warning messageDetails/Actions
(Flashes)
(Flashes) 
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6729-1. Specifications
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
This  information  has  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  regulations
issued  by  the  National  Highway  Tr affic  Safety  Administration  of the
U.S. Department of Transportation.
It  provides  the  purchasers  and/or   prospective  purchasers  of  Toyota
vehicles with info rmation on uniform ti re quality grading.
Your  Toyota  dealer  will  help  answer  any  questions  you  may  have  as
you read this information.
■DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requ ire-
ments  in  addition  to  these  grades.  Quality  grades  can  be  found
where  applicable  on  the  tire  sidewall  between  tread  shoulder  an d
maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
■Treadwear
The  treadwear  grade  is  a  comparative  rating  based  on  the  wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a s peci-
fied government t est course.
For example, a tire  graded 150 would  wear one and a  half (1  - 1 /2)
times as well on the governmen t course as a tire graded 100.
The  relative  performance  of  tires  depends  upon  the  actual  condi -
tions of their use. Performance ma y differ significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits, service practices and diff erences
in road characteristics and climate.
■Traction AA, A, B, C
The  traction  grades,  from  highest  to  lowest,  are  AA,  A,  B  and  C ,
and  they  represent  the  tire’s  ability  to  stop  on  wet  pavement  a s
measured under controlled conditions on specified government te st
surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have p oor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on b raking
(straight  ahead)  traction  tests and  does  not  include  cornering  (turn-
ing) traction.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 
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729Alphabetical index
HIGHLANDER_U (OM0E031U)
Tachometer ................................ 92
Tail lights .................................. 235Light switch ........................... 235
Replacing light bulbs............. 556
Talk switch ............................... 429
Telephone switches ................ 410
Theft deterrent system Alarm ...................................... 82
Engine immobilizer system ..... 80
Tire inflation pressure ............. 542 Maintenance data ................. 660
Warning light ......................... 584
Tire information ....................... 667 Glossary................................ 674
Size ....................................... 670
Tire identification number ..... 669
Uniform Tire Quality 
Grading............................... 672
Tire pressure warning  system .................................... 533
Function ................................ 533
Initializing .............................. 533
Installing tire pressure warning valves and 
transmitters......................... 533
Registering ID codes ............ 535
Tire pressure  warning reset 
switch ................................. 534
Warning light ......................... 584 Tires .......................................... 531
Chains .................................. 341
Checking............................... 531
If you have a flat tire ............. 608
Inflation pressure .................. 660
Information............................ 667
Replacing.............................. 608
Rotating tires ........................ 532
Size....................................... 660
Snow tires ............................. 342
Spare tire .............................. 608
Tire pressure warning 
system .......... ...................... 533
Warning light......................... 584
Tools ......................................... 609
Top tether strap ......................... 75
Towing Dinghy towing ....................... 217
Emergency towing ................ 575
Trailer towing ........................ 201
Toyota Safety Sense P ............ 254 Automatic High Beam ........... 239
Dynamic radar cruise control ................................ 285
LDA  (Lane Departure Alert 
with steering control) .......... 275
PCS  (Pre-Collision System) ....... 261
TRAC (Traction Control) ......... 331
Traction Control 
(TRAC).................................... 331
T
*: Refer to “NAVIGATION AND MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM OWNER’S
MANUAL”