snow chains TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2022 Owners Manual
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Page 247 of 568

2474-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
WARNING
■Before using LTA system
●Do not rely solely upon the LTA 
system. The LTA system does 
not automatically drive the vehi-
cle or reduce the amount of 
attention that must be paid to 
the area in front of the vehicle. 
The driver must always assume 
full responsibility for driving 
safely by paying careful atten-
tion to the surrounding condi-
tions and operating the steering 
wheel to correct the path of the 
vehicle. Also, the driver must 
take adequate breaks when 
fatigued, such as from driving 
for a long period of time.
●Failure to perform appropriate 
driving operations and pay care-
ful attention may lead to an 
accident, resulting in death or 
serious injury.
■Situations unsuitable for LTA 
system
In the following situations, use the 
LTA switch to turn the system off. 
Failure to do so may lead to an 
accident, resulting in death or 
serious injury.
●Vehicle is driven on a road sur-
face which is slippery due to 
rainy weather, fallen snow, 
freezing, etc.
●Vehicle is driven on a snow-cov-
ered road.
●White (yellow) lines are difficult 
to see due to rain, snow, fog, 
dust, etc.
●Vehicle is driven in a temporary 
lane or restricted lane due to 
construction work.
●Vehicle is driven in a construc-
tion zone.
●A spare tire, tire chains, etc. are 
equipped.
●When the tires have been 
excessively worn, or when the 
tire inflation p ressure is low.
●When your vehicle is towing a 
trailer or during emergency tow-
ing.
■Preventing LTA system mal-
functions and operations per-
formed by mistake
●Do not modify the headlights or 
place stickers, etc. on the sur-
face of the lights.
●Do not modify the suspension 
etc. If the suspension etc. needs 
to be replaced, contact your 
Toyota dealer.
●Do not install or place anything 
on the hood or grille. Also, do 
not install a gr ille guard (bull 
bars, kangaroo bar, etc.).
●If your windshield needs 
repairs, contact your Toyota 
dealer.
■Conditions in which functions 
may not operate properly
In the following  situations, the 
functions may not operate prop-
erly and the vehicle may depart 
from its lane. Drive safely by 
always paying careful attention to 
your surroundings and operate 
the steering wheel to correct the 
path of the vehicle without relying 
solely on the functions. 
Page 288 of 568

2884-5. Using the driving support systems
●On an extremely bumpy road, on 
an incline, on gravel, or on grass.
●When vehicle horns, vehicle 
detectors, motorcycle engines, air 
brakes of large vehicles, the clear-
ance sonar of other vehicles or 
other devices which produce ultra-
sonic waves are near the vehicle.
●A sensor is coated with a sheet of 
spray or heavy rain.
●If objects draw too close to the 
sensor.
●When a pedestrian is wearing 
clothing that does not reflect ultra-
sonic waves (ex. skirts with gath-
ers or frills).
●If objects draw too close to the 
sensor.
●When a pedestrian is wearing 
clothing that does not reflect ultra-
sonic waves (ex. skirts with gath-
ers or frills).
●When objects that are not perpen-
dicular to the gr ound, not perpen-
dicular to the v ehicle traveling 
direction, uneven, or waving are in 
the detection range.
●Strong wind is blowing.
●When driving in inclement weather 
such as fog, snow or a sandstorm.
●When an object that cannot be 
detected is betw een the vehicle 
and a detected object.
●If an object such as a vehicle, 
motorcycle, bicycle or pedestrian 
cuts in front of the  vehicle or runs 
out from the side  of the vehicle.
●If the orientation of a sensor has 
been changed due t o a collision or 
other impact.
●When equipment that may 
obstruct a sensor is installed, such 
as a towing eyelet, bumper pro-
tector (an additional trim strip, 
etc.), bicycle carrier, or snow plow.
●If the front of the v ehicle is raised 
or lowered due to the carried load.
●If the vehicle cannot be driven in a 
stable manner, such as when the 
vehicle has been in an accident or 
is malfunctioning.
●When a tire chains, compact 
spare tire or an emergency tire 
puncture repair kit is used.
■Situations in which the system 
may operate even if there is no 
possibility of a collision
In some situations, such as the fol-
lowing, the system may operate 
even though there is no possibility of 
a collision.
●When driving on a narrow road.
●When driving towa rd a banner, 
flag, low-hanging branch or boom 
barrier (such as those used at rail-
road crossings, toll gates and 
parking lots).
●When there is a ru t or hole in the 
surface of the road.
●When driving on a metal cover 
(grating), such as those used for 
drainage ditches.
●When driving up or down a steep 
slope.
●If a sensor is hit by a large amount 
of water, such as when driving on 
a flooded road.
●There is dirt, snow, water drops or 
ice on a sensor. (Cleaning the 
sensors will resolve this problem.) 
Page 289 of 568

2894-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
●A sensor is coated with a sheet of 
spray or heavy rain.
●When driving in inclement weather 
such as fog, snow or a sandstorm.
●When strong winds are blowing.
●When vehicle horns, vehicle 
detectors, motorcycle engines, air 
brakes of large vehicles, the clear-
ance sonar of other vehicles or 
other devices which produce ultra-
sonic waves are near the vehicle.
●If the front of the vehicle is raised 
or lowered due to the carried load.
●If the orientation of a sensor has 
been changed due t o a collision or 
other impact.
●The vehicle is approaching a tall 
or curved curb.
●Driving close to columns 
(H-shaped steel beams, etc.) in 
multi-story parking garages, con-
struction sites, etc.
●If the vehicle cannot be driven in a 
stable manner, such as when the 
vehicle has been in an accident or 
is malfunctioning.
●On an extremely bumpy road, on 
an incline, on gravel, or on grass.
●When a tire chains, compact 
spare tire or an emergency tire 
puncture repair kit is used.
■Adjusting the buzzer vol-
ume
The buzzer volume can be 
adjusted on the multi-informa-
tion display.
Use the meter control switches 
to change settings. ( P.98)
1 Press   or   to select  .
2 Press   or   to select and 
 then press and hold  .
3 Select the volume and then 
press  .
Each time the switch is pressed, 
the volume level will change 
between 1, 2, and 3.
■Muting a buzzer temporarily
A mute button will be displayed 
on the multi-information display 
when an object is detected. To 
mute the buzzer, press  .
Mute will be canceled automati-
cally in the following situations:
 When the shift lever is 
changed.
 When the vehicle speed 
exceeds a certain speed.
 When there is malfunction in 
a sensor or the system is tem-
porarily unavailable.
 When the operating function 
is disabled manually.
 When the engine switch is 
turned off.
Setting the buzzer volume 
Page 301 of 568

3014-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
The Parking Support Brake can 
be enabled/disabled on the 
multi-information display. All of 
the Parking Support Brake func-
tions (static objects and 
rear-crossing vehicles) are 
enabled/disabled simultane-
ously.
Use the meter control switches 
to enable/disable the parking 
support brake. (P.98)
1 Press   or   to select  .
2 Press   or   to select   
and then press  .
When the Parking Support Brake is 
disabled, the PKSB OFF indicator 
( P.78) illuminates  on the instru-
WARNING
●It is extremely dangerous to 
check the system operations by 
intentionally driving the vehicle 
into the direction of a wall, etc. 
Never attempt such actions.
■When to disable the Parking 
Support Brake
In the following situations, disable 
the Parking Support Brake as the 
system may operate even though 
there is no poss ibility of a colli-
sion.
●When inspecting  the vehicle 
using a chassis roller, chassis 
dynamo or free roller
●When loading the vehicle onto a 
boat, truck or other transport 
vessel
●If the suspension has been 
modified or tires of a size other 
than specified are installed
●If the front of the vehicle is 
raised or lowered due to the 
carried load
●When equipment that may 
obstruct a sensor is installed, 
such as a towing eyelet, bumper 
protector (an additional trim 
strip, etc.), bicycle carrier, or 
snow plow
●When using automatic car 
washing devices
●If the vehicle cannot be driven in 
a stable manner, such as when 
the vehicle has been in an acci-
dent or is malfunctioning
●When the vehicle is driven in a 
sporty manner or off-road
●When the tires are not properly 
inflated
●When the tires are very worn
●When a tire chains, compact 
spare tire or an emergency tire 
puncture repair kit is used
NOTICE
■If “PKSB Unavailable” is dis-
played on the multi-informa-
tion display and the PKSB 
OFF indicator is flashing
If this message is displayed 
immediately after the engine 
switch is changed to ON, operate 
the vehicle carefully, paying atten-
tion to your surroundings. It may 
be necessary to drive the vehicle 
for a certain amount of time 
before the system  returns to nor-
mal. (If the system is not return to 
normal after driv ing for a while, 
clean the sensors and their sur-
rounding area on the bumpers.)
Enabling/Disabling the 
Parking Support Brake 
Page 321 of 568

3214-5. Using the driving support systems
4
Driving
tions may be generated, but this is 
not a malfunction.
■EPS operation sound
When the steering wheel is oper-
ated, a motor sound (whirring 
sound) may be heard. This does not 
indicate a malfunction.
■Reduced effectiveness of the 
EPS system
The effectiveness of the EPS sys-
tem is reduced to prevent the sys-
tem from overheating when there is 
frequent steering input over an 
extended period of time. The steer-
ing wheel may feel heavy as a 
result. Should this occur, refrain 
from excessive steering input or 
stop the vehicle and turn the engine 
off. The EPS syst em should return 
to normal within 10 minutes.
■Automatic reactivation of 
TRAC, Trailer Sway Control and 
VSC systems
After turning the TRAC, Trailer 
Sway Control and VSC systems off, 
the systems will be automatically 
re-enabled in the following situa-
tions:
●When the engine switch is turned 
OFF
●If only the TRAC system is turned 
off, the TRAC will  turn on when 
vehicle speed increases
If both the TRAC and VSC sys-
tems are turned off, automatic 
re-enabling will not occur when 
vehicle speed increases.
■Operating conditions of Active 
Cornering Assist
The system operates when the fol-
lowing occurs.
●TRAC/VSC can operate
●The driver is at tempting to accel-
erate while turning
●The system detects that the vehi-
cle is drifting to the outer side
●The brake pedal is released
■Secondary Collision Brake 
operating conditions
The system operates when the SRS 
airbag sensor detects a collision 
while the vehicle is in motion.
However, the system does not oper-
ate in any of the following situations.
●The vehicle speed is below 6 mph 
(10 km/h)
●Components are damaged
■Secondary Collision Brake 
automatic cancellation
The system is automatically can-
celed in any of th e following situa-
tions.
●The vehicle speed drops below 
approximately 6 mph (10 km/h)
●A certain amount of time elapses 
during operation
●The accelerator pedal is 
depressed a large amount
WARNING
■The ABS does not operate 
effectively when
●The limits of tire gripping perfor-
mance have been exceeded 
(such as excessively worn tires 
on a snow covered road).
●The vehicle hydroplanes while 
driving at high speed on wet or 
slick roads.
■Stopping distance when the 
ABS is operating may exceed 
that of normal conditions
The ABS is not designed to 
shorten the vehicle’s stopping dis-
tance. Always maintain a safe dis-
tance from the veh icle in front of 
you, especially in  the following sit-
uations:
●When driving on dirt, gravel or 
snow-covered roads
●When driving with tire chains 
Page 324 of 568

3244-6. Driving tips
4-6.Driving tips
Use fluids that are appropriate 
to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
Have a service technician 
inspect the condition of the 
battery.
 Have the vehicle fitted with 
four snow tires or purchase a 
set of tire chains for the front 
tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same 
size and brand, and that chains 
match the size of the tires.
Perform the following according 
to the driving conditions:
Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary 
preparations and inspec-
tions before driving the 
vehicle in winter. Always 
drive the vehicle in a man-
ner appropriate to the pre-
vailing weather conditions.
Pre-winter preparations
WARNING
■Driving with snow tires
Observe the following precautions 
to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failure to do so m ay result in a 
loss of vehicle control and cause 
death or serious injury.
●Use tires of the specified size.
●Maintain the recommended 
level of air pressure.
●Do not drive in excess of 75 
mph (120 km/h), regardless of 
the type of snow tires being 
used.
●Use snow tires on all, not just 
some wheels.
■Driving with tire chains
Observe the following precautions 
to reduce the risk of accidents.
Failure to do so may result in the 
vehicle being unable to be driven 
safely, and may cause death or 
serious injury.
●Do not drive in excess of the 
speed limit specifi ed for the tire 
chains being used, or 30 mph 
(50 km/h), whichever is lower.
●Avoid driving on bumpy road 
surfaces or over potholes.
●Avoid sudden acceleration, 
abrupt steering, sudden brak-
ing and shifting operations that 
cause sudden engine braking.
●Slow down sufficiently before 
entering a curve to ensure that 
vehicle control is maintained.
●Do not use the LTA (Lane Trac-
ing Assist) system.
NOTICE
■Repairing or replacing snow 
tires
Request repairs or replacement of 
snow tires from Toyota dealers or 
legitimate tire retailers.
This is because the removal and 
attachment of snow tires affects 
the operation of the tire pressure 
warning valves and transmitters.
Before driving the vehicle 
Page 325 of 568

3254-6. Driving tips
4
Driving
Do not try to forcibly open a 
window or move a wiper that 
is frozen. Pour warm water 
over the frozen area to melt 
the ice. Wipe away the water 
immediately to prevent it from 
freezing.
 To ensure proper operation of 
the climate control system 
fan, remove any snow that 
has accumulated on the air 
inlet vents in front of the wind-
shield.
 Check for and remove any 
excess ice or snow that may 
have accumulated on the 
exterior lights, vehicle’s roof, 
chassis, around the tires or on 
the brakes.
 Remove any snow or mud 
from the bottom of your shoes 
before getting in the vehicle.
Accelerate the vehicle slowly, 
keep a safe distance between 
you and the vehicle ahead, and 
drive at a reduced speed suit-
able to road conditions.
 Park the vehicle and move 
the shift lever to P without set-
ting the parking brake. The 
parking brake may freeze up, 
preventing it from being 
released. If the vehicle is  parked without setting the 
parking brake, make sure to 
block the wheels. Failure to 
do so may be dangerous 
because it may cause the 
vehicle to move unexpectedly, 
possibly leading to an acci-
dent.
When the parking 
brake is in auto-
matic mode, release the parking 
brake after shifting the shift lever to 
P. ( P.210)
 If the vehicle is parked without 
setting the parking brake, 
confirm that the shift lever 
cannot be moved out of P
*.
*: The shift lever will  be locked if it is 
attempted to be sh ifted from P to 
any other position without 
depressing the brake pedal. If the 
shift lever can be shifted from P, 
there may be a problem with the 
shift lock system. Have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota 
dealer immediately.
Use the correct tire chain size 
when mounting the tire chains.
Chain size is regulated for each 
tire size.
When driving the vehicle
When parking the vehicle
Selecting tire chains 
Page 421 of 568

4216-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
operate properly.
• If non-genuine Toyota wheels are  used.
• A tire has been replaced with a  tire that is not an OE (Original 
Equipment) tire.
• A tire has been replaced with a  tire that is not of the specified size.
• Tire chains, etc. are equipped.
• An auxiliary-supported run-flat tire 
is equipped.
• If a window tint that affects the 
radio wave signals is installed.
• If there is a lot of snow or ice on  the vehicle, particularly around the 
wheels or wheel housings.
• If the tire inflation pressure is  extremely higher  than the speci-
fied level.
• If the spare tire is in a location  subject to poor radio wave signal 
reception.
*
• If wheel without the tire pressure 
warning valve and transmitter is 
used.
• If the ID code on the tire pressure  warning valves and transmitters is 
not registered in the tire pressure 
warning computer.
*: Vehicles with full-size spare tire 
only
●Performance may be affected in 
the following situations.
• Near a TV tower, electric power  plant, gas station, radio station, 
large display, airpo rt or other facil-
ity that generates strong radio 
waves or electrical noise
• When carrying a portable radio,  cellular phone, cordless phone or 
other wireless communication 
device
●If tire position information is not 
correctly displayed due to the 
radio wave conditions, the display 
may be corrected by driving and 
changing the radio wave condi-
tions.
●When the vehicle is parked, the 
time taken for the  warning to start 
or go off could be extended.
●When tire inflation pressure 
declines rapidly for example when 
a tire has burst, the warning may 
not function.
■Warning performance of the tire 
pressure warning system
The warning of the tire pressure 
warning system w ill change in 
accordance with  the conditions 
under which it was initialized. For 
this reason, the system may give a 
warning even if th e tire pressure 
does not reach a low enough level, 
or if the pressure is higher than the 
pressure that was  adjusted to when 
the system was initialized. 
Page 481 of 568

4817-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
near where the wire cable is 
hanging from.)
Valve stem
6 Using the jack handle and 
adapter socket, tighten the 
tire clamp bolt by turning it 
clockwise until the tire is in 
the correct position and two 
clicks are heard as the jack 
handle skips.
7 Confirm it is not loose after 
tightening:
1 Push and pull the tire
2 Try rotating
Visually check to ensure tire is not 
hung on surrounding parts.
If looseness or misassembly exists, 
repeat steps  2 to  7.
8 Repeat step 7, any time the 
tire is lowered or disturbed.
9 Stow the jack and all tools.
■The compact spare tire (vehi-
cles with a compact spare tire)
●The compact spare tire is identi-
fied by the label “TEMPORARY 
USE ONLY” on the tire sidewall. 
Use the compact spare tire tempo-
rarily, and only in an emergency.
●Make sure to check the tire infla-
tion pressure of the compact 
spare tire. ( P.505)
■When using the compact spare 
tire (vehicles with a compact 
spare tire)
As the compact spare tire is not 
equipped with a tire pressure warn-
ing valve and transm itter, low infla-
tion pressure of t he spare tire will 
not be indicated by the tire pressure 
warning system. Also , if you replace 
the compact spare ti re after the tire 
pressure warning light comes on, 
the light remains on.
■When the compact spare tire is 
equipped (vehicles with a com-
pact spare tire)
When driving with the compact 
spare tire installed, the vehicle 
height will be diffe rent than when 
driving with standard tires.
■If you have a flat  front tire on a 
road covered wit h snow or ice 
(vehicles with a compact spare 
tire)
Install the compact spare tire on one 
of the rear wheels  of the vehicle. 
Perform the  following steps and fit 
tire chains to the front tires:
1 Replace a rear tire with the com-
pact spare tire.
2 Replace the flat front tire with the 
tire removed from  the rear of the 
vehicle.
3 Fit tire chains to  the front tires. 
Page 562 of 568

562Alphabetical Index
Warning light ........................ 460
Tire information ...................... 511 Glossary ............................... 515
Size ...................................... 513
Tire identification number ..... 512
Uniform Tire Quality Grading 514
Tire pressure display ............. 420
Tire pressure warning system Function ............................... 420
Initializing ............................. 423
Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters ...... 422
Registering ID codes ............ 426
Warning light ........................ 460
Tires Chains .................................. 325
Checking .............................. 417
If you have a flat tire ............. 471
Inflation pressure.................. 429
Information ........................... 511
Replacing ............................. 471
Rotating tires ........................ 419
Size ...................................... 505
Snow tires ............................ 324
Spare tire.............................. 471
Tire inflation pressure display function............................... 420
Tire pressure warning system ........................................... 420
Warning light ........................ 460
Tools ........................................ 472
Top tether strap ........................ 62
Total load capacity ................. 500
To w i n g Dinghy towing....................... 201
Emergency towing................ 451
Trailer towing ........................ 190
Toyota Multi-operation touch 332
Toyota Safety Sense 2.5 + Automatic High Beam .......... 219
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 257 LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) .....246
PCS (Pre-Collisio
n System) .235
RSA (Road Sign Assist) ........269
TRAC (Traction Control) ........318
Traction Control (TRAC) ........318
Trailer Sway Control ...............318
Trailer towing ..........................190
Transmission Automatic transm ission ........206
Driving mode select switch ... 311
If  th e s hif t le ver  ca n no t b e s hif te d  from P .................................207
M mode ................................208
Trip meters ................................83
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............439
Turn signal lever ...................209
U
USB charging ports ................373
V
Vanity lights ............................383
Vanity mirrors .........................383
Vehicle data recording ...............7
Vehicle identification number500
Vehicle information display88, 97
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)...............................................318
Ventilators (seat ventilators) .358
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ...............................................318
W
Warning buzzers ABS ......................................458
Airbags .................................457
Approach warning ................264
Brake hold ............................463
Brake Override System ........458