check engine TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2023 Repair Manual

4768-1. Specifications
■Oil capacity (Drain and
refillreference
*)
*: The engine oil capacity is a refer-
ence quantity to be used when
changing the engine oil. Warm up
and turn off the engine, wait more
than 5 minutes, and check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is
used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genu-
ine Motor Oil” or equivalent to
satisfy the following grade and
viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-6A multi-
grade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE
0W-20 Outside temperature
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil
which allows cold startability.
Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the
oil when the oil is at high tem-
perature. An oil with a higher
viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if
Octane Rating87 (Research Octane Number 91) or
higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)17.9 gal. (68 L, 14.9 Imp. gal.)
Lubrication system
With filter5.6 qt. (5.3 L, 4.7 Imp.
qt.)
Without
filter5.3 qt. (5.0 L, 4.4 Imp.
qt.)

522What to do if... (Troubleshooting)
1-1.What to do if... (Troubleshooting)What to do if... (Troubleshooting)
If you lose your mechanical
keys, new genuine mechani-
cal keys can be made by your
Toyota dealer. ( P.461)
 If you lose your electronic
keys, the risk of vehicle theft
increases significantly. Con-
tact your Toyota dealer imme-
diately. ( P.461)
 Is the electronic key battery
weak or depleted? ( P.410)
 Is the engine switch in ON?
When locking the doors, turn the
engine switch off. ( P.198)
 Is the electronic key left inside
the vehicle?
When locking the doors, make sure
that you have the electronic key on
your person.
 The function may not operate properly due to the condition
of the radio wave. (
P.133)
 Is the child-protector lock set?
The rear door cannot be opened
from inside the vehicle when the
lock is set. Open the rear door from
outside and then unlock the
child-protector lock. ( P. 1 1 8 )
 Did you press the engine
switch while firmly depress-
ing the brake pedal?
( P.197)
 Is the shift lever in P?
( P.197)
 Is the electronic key any-
where detectable inside the
vehicle? ( P.132)
 Is the electronic key battery
weak or depleted? ( P.410)
In this case, the engine can be
started in a temporary way.
(  P.464)
 Is the battery discharged?
( P.465)
If you have a problem,
check the following before
contacting your Toyota
dealer.
The doors cannot be
locked, unlocked, opened
or closed
You lose your keys
The doors cannot be
locked or unlocked
The rear door cannot be
opened
If you think something is
wrong
The engine does not start

523What to do if... (Troubleshooting)
Is the engine switch in ON?
If you cannot release the shift lever
by depressing the brake pedal with
the engine switch in ON ( P.202)
 Is the window lock switch
pressed?
The power window except for the
one at the driver’s seat cannot be
operated if the win dow lock switch
is pressed. ( P.164)
 The auto power off function
will be operated if the vehicle
is left in ACC or ON (the
engine is not running) for a
period of time. ( P.200)
 The seat belt reminder light is
flashing
Are the driver and the passengers
wearing the seat belts? ( P.434)
 The parking brake indicator is
on
Is the parking brake released?
( P.205)
Depending on the situation,
other types of warning buzzer
may also sound. ( P.431, 442)
 Did anyone inside the vehicle
open a door during setting the
alarm?
The sensor detects it and the alarm
sounds. ( P. 7 0 )
Do one of the following to stop
the alarms:
 Unlock the doors.
 Turn the engine switch to
ACC or ON, or start the
engine.
 Is the message displayed on
the multi-information display?
Check the message on the
multi-informat ion display. (P.442)
 When a warning light turns on
or a warning message is dis-
played, refer to P.431, 442.
The shift lever cannot be
shifted from P even if you
depress the brake pedal
The windows do not open
or close by operating the
power window switches
The engine switch is
turned off automatically
A warning buzzer sounds
during driving
An alarm is activated and
the horn sounds (vehicles
with an alarm)
A warning buzzer sounds
when leaving the vehicle
A warning light turns on
or a warning message is
displayed

526Alphabetical Index
AWD Control ............................. 91
B
Back door ................................ 119
Back-up lightsReplacing light bulbs ............ 415
Battery Battery checking................... 391
If the battery is discharged ... 465
Preparing and c hecking before
winter.................................. 314
Replacing ............................. 467
Warning light ........................ 432
Blind Spot Monitor (BSM) ...... 270
Brake Brake hold ............................ 208
Fluid ............................. 390, 479
Parking brake ....................... 205
Warning light ........................ 431
Brake assist ............................ 307
Break-in tips ........ ................... 175
Brightness control Instrument panel light control81, 86
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) ...... 270
Buzzer Hands off steering wheel warn-ing (LTA) ............................. 248
C
Care Exterior ................................. 370
Interior .................................. 373
Seat belts ............................. 373
Wheels and wheel ornaments........................................... 370
Cargo capacity ....................... 184
Cargo net hooks .. ................... 344
Chains ..................................... 315
Child restraint system Fixed with a LATCH system ... 60 Fixed with a seat belt..............55
Front passenger occupant clas-
sification system ...................43
Points to remember ................50
Riding with children ................49
Types of child restraint system installation method ...............52
Using an anchor bracket ........62
Child safety Airbag precautions .................39
Back door precautions.......... 119
Battery precautions ......392, 468
Child restraint system .............52
Heated steering wheel and seat heater precautio ns..............335
How your child should wear the seat belt ................................28
Moon roof precautions..........166
Panoramic moon roof precau- tions ....................................170
Power window lock switch ....164
Power window precautions...163
Rear door child-protectors .... 118
Seat belt extender precautions .............................................29
Seat belt precautions..............49
Child-protectors...................... 118
Cleaning Exterior .................................370
Interior ..................................373
Radar sensor ........................224
Seat belts .............................373
Wheels and wheel ornaments...........................................370
Clock ................... .....79, 81, 82, 86
Coat hooks ..............................357
Condenser ............. ..................390
Console box ............................341
Consumption screen ..............108
Conversation mirror ...............359
Cooling system .......................389 Engine overheating ..............469

528Alphabetical Index
Electric Power Steering (EPS)............................................... 307Warning light ........................ 433
Electronic key ......................... 112 Battery-saving function......... 132
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 463
Replacing the battery ........... 410
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 169
Operation ............................. 168
Emergency flashers ............... 424
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 431
If a warning light turns on ..... 431
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 442
If the battery is discharged ... 465
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 463
If the engin e will not start ..... 460
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 462
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 425
If you have a flat tire ............. 446
If you lose your keys ............ 461
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 429
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 471
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 424
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................................... 427
If your vehicle overheats ...... 469
Engine ACCESSORY mode ............. 199
Compartment ....................... 386
Engine switch ....................... 197
Fuel pump shut off system ... 430
Hood..................................... 384 How to start the engine ........197
Identification number ............475
If the engine will not start......460
If your vehicle has to be stopped
in an emergency .................424
Ignition switch (engine switch) ...........................................197
Overheating ..........................469
Tachometer.......................79, 82
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................477
Checking ..............................389
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................314
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................79, 82
Engine immobilizer system .....69
Engine oil Capacity ...............................476
Checking ..............................386
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................314
Warning light.........................432
Engine oil maintenance data .388
Engine switch .........................197 Auto power off fun ction .........200
Changing the engine switch modes.................................199
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................424
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................307 Warning light.........................433
Event data recorder (EDR) .........7
F
Flat tire Tire pressure w arning system
...........................................396
Vehicles with a spare tire......446
Floor mats .................................24

536Alphabetical Index
Checking .............................. 393
If you have a flat tire ............. 446
Inflation pressure.................. 405
Information ........................... 484
Replacing ............................. 446
Rotating tires ........................ 396
Size ...................................... 479
Snow tires ............................ 314
Spare tire.............................. 446
Tire inflation pressure display function............................... 396
Tire pressure warning system ........................................... 396
Warning light ........................ 435
Tools ........................................ 447
Top tether strap ........................ 62
Total load capacity ................. 474
To w i n g Dinghy towing....................... 196
Emergency towing................ 427
Trailer towing ........................ 185
Toyota Safety Sense 2.5 + Automatic High Beam .......... 213
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 249
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ..... 239
PCS (Pre-Collision System) . 228
RSA (Road Sign Assist) ....... 261
TRAC (Traction Control) ........ 307
Traction Control (TRAC) ........ 307
Trailer Sway Control .............. 307
Trailer towing .......................... 185
Transmission Automatic transmission ........ 201
Driving mode select switch... 300
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P................................. 202
M mode ................................ 203
Trip meters .......................... 80, 85
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 415
Turn signal lever ................... 204U
USB charging ports ................349
V
Vanity lights ............................359
Vanity mirrors .........................359
Vehicle data recording ...............6
Vehicle identification number474
Vehicle information display .....91
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)...............................................307
Ventilators (seat ventilators) .335
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ...............................................307
W
Warning buzzers ABS ......................................433
Airbags .................................432
Approach warning ................256
Brake hold ............................438
Brake Override System ........433
Brake system ........................431
Charging system ..................432
Downshifting .........................203
Drive-Start Control ................433
Electric power steering .........433
Engine ..................................432
Hands off steering wheel warn- ing (LTA) .............................248
High coolant temperature .....431
Intuitive parking assist .280, 282, 436
Low engine oil pressure .......432
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist) ...239, 243, 436
Open door .................... 116, 118
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ...........................................437
Pre-collision braking .............230