overheating TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 2023 Owners Manual

13Pictorial index
Precautions for winter season.............................................. P.314
To prevent freezing (windshiel d wiper de-icer) ..................... P.324
Precautions for car wash
*.................................................... P.371
Fuel filler door ............................................... ..................... P.221
Refueling method ............................................... .................. P.221
Fuel type/fuel tan k capacity ................................... .............. P.475
Tires.......................................................... ........................... P.393
Tire size/inflation pressure ................................... ........ P.393, 479
Winter tires/tire chains ....................................... .................. P.314
Checking/rotation/tire pressur e warning system ..................P.393
Coping with flat tires......................................... .................... P.446
Hood ........................................................... ......................... P.384
Opening ............................................................................... P.384
Engine oil ..................................................... ........................ P.476
Coping with overheating ...................................................... P.469
Warning messages ............................................... ............... P.442
Front turn signal lights/parking lights
*..................... P.204,210
Parking lights
*............................................................... ..... P.210
Headlights/daytime running lights
*.................................. P.210
Headlights..................................................... ...................... P.210
Daytime running lights .. .................................................... P.210
Front side marker lights ....................................... ............. P.210
Parking lights
*/daytime running lights*........................... P.210
Front fog lights
*............................................................... ... P.216
Stop/tail lights ............................................... ..................... P.210
Tail lights.................................................... ......................... P.210
Back-up lights
Shifting the shift lever to R ................................................... P.201
Light bulbs of the exterior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P.415, Watts: P.481)

802-1. Instrument cluster
■The meters and display illumi-
nate when
The engine switch is in ON.
■Outside temperature display
●In the following si tuations, the cor-
rect outside tempe rature may not
be displayed, or the display may
take longer than normal to
change:
• When stopped, or driving at low
speeds (less than 12 mph [20
km/h])
• When the outside temperature
has changed suddenly (at the
entrance/exit of a garage, tunnel,
etc.)
●When “--” or “E” is displayed, the
system may be malfunctioning.
Take your vehicle to your Toyota
dealer.
■Liquid crystal display
Small spots or light spots may
appear on the display. This phenom-
enon is characteristi c of liquid crys-
tal displays, and there is no problem
continuing to use the display.
■Customization
The meters can be customized on of the multi-information display.
(  P.94)
■Display items
 Odometer
Displays the total distance the vehi-
cle has been driven.
 Trip meter A/trip meter B
Displays the distance the vehicle
has been driven since the meter
was last reset. Trip meters A and B
can be used to record and display
different distances independently.
Distance until next engine oil
change
Displays the distance the vehicle
can be driven until an oil change is
WARNING
■The information display at
low temperatures
Allow the interior of the vehicle to
warm up before u sing the liquid
crystal informat ion display. At
extremely low temperatures, the
information display monitor may
respond slowly, and display
changes may be delayed.
For example, there is a lag
between the driver’s shifting and
the new gear number appearing
on the display. This lag could
cause the driver to downshift
again, causing rapid and exces-
sive engine braking and possibly
an accident resulting in death or
injury.
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the
engine and its components
●Do not let the indicator needle
of the tachometer enter the red
zone, which indicates the maxi-
mum engine speed.
●The engine may be overheating
if the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge is in the red zone
(H). In this case, immediately
stop the vehicle in a safe place,
and check the engine after it
has cooled completely.
(  P.469)
Odometer and trip meter
display

852-1. Instrument cluster
2
Vehicle status information and indicators
Take your vehicle to your Toyota
dealer.
■Liquid crystal display
Small spots or light spots may
appear on the display. This phenom-
enon is characteristi c of liquid crys-
tal displays, and there is no problem
continuing to use the display.
■Free/Open Source Software
Information
This product contains Free/Open
Source Software (FOSS). The
license information and/or the
source code of such FOSS can be
found at the following URL.
https://www.denso.com/global/en/
opensource/meter/toyota/
■Customization
The gauges and meters can be cus-
tomized in of the multi-informa-
tion display. ( P.494)
■Changing the display
Each time the “ODO TRIP”
switch is pressed, the displayed
item will be changed. When the
trip meter is displayed, pressing
and holding the switch will reset
the trip meter.
■Display items
 Odometer
Displays the total distance the vehi-
cle has been driven.
 Trip meter A/Trip meter B
Displays the distance the vehicle
WARNING
■The information display at
low temperatures
Allow the interior of the vehicle to
warm up before u sing the liquid
crystal informat ion display. At
extremely low temperatures, the
information display monitor may
respond slowly, and display
changes may be delayed.
For example, there is a lag
between the driver’s shifting and
the new gear number appearing
on the display. This lag could
cause the driver to downshift
again, causing rapid and exces-
sive engine braking and possibly
an accident resulting in death or
injury.
NOTICE
■To prevent damage to the
engine and its components
●Do not let the indicator needle
of the tachometer enter the red
zone, which indicates the maxi-
mum engine speed.
●The engine may be overheating
if the engine coolant tempera-
ture gauge is in the red zone
(H). In this case, immediately
stop the vehicle in a safe place,
and check the engine after it
has cooled completely.
(  P.469)
Odometer and trip meter
display

1794-1. Before driving
4
Driving
WARNING
●Always apply the parking brake,
shift the shift lever to P, stop the
engine and lock the vehicle.Do
not leave the vehicle unat-
tended while the engine is run-
ning.If the vehicle is parked with
the shift lever in P but the park-
ing brake is not set, the vehicle
may start to move, possibly
leading to an accident.
●Do not touch the exhaust pipes
while the engine is running or
immediately after turning the
engine off.Doing so may cause
burns.
■When taking a nap in the vehi-
cle
Always turn the engine off. Other-
wise, if you accidentally move the
shift lever or dep ress the acceler-
ator pedal, this could cause an
accident or fire due to engine
overheating. Additionally, if the
vehicle is parked in a poorly venti-
lated area, exhaust gases may
collect and enter the vehicle, lead-
ing to death or a serious health
hazard.
■When braking
●When the brakes a re wet, drive
more cautiously.Braking dis-
tance increases when the
brakes are wet, and this may
cause one side of the vehicle to
brake differently than the other
side. Also, the parking brake
may not securely hold the vehi-
cle.
●If the brake booster device does
not operate, do not follow other
vehicles closely and avoid hills
or sharp turns t hat require brak-
ing.In this case, braking is still
possible, but the brake pedal
should be depressed more
firmly than usual. Also, the brak-
ing distance will increase. Have
your brakes fixed immediately.
●Do not pump the brake pedal if
the engine stalls.Each push on
the brake pedal uses up the
reserve for the power-assisted
brakes.
●The brake system consists of 2
individual hydraulic systems; if
one of the systems fails, the
other will still operate. In this
case, the brake pedal should be
depressed more firmly than
usual and the braking distance
will increase. Have your brakes
fixed immediately.
■If the vehicle becomes stuck
(AWD models)
Do not spin the wheels exces-
sively when any of the tires is up
in the air, or the vehicle is stuck in
sand, mud, etc. This may damage
the driveline components or pro-
pel the vehicle forward or back-
ward, causing an accident.
NOTICE
■When driving the vehicle
●Do not depress the accelerator
and brake pedals at the same
time during driving, as this may
restrain the engine output.
●Do not use the accelerator
pedal or depress the accelera-
tor and brake pedals at the
same time to hold the vehicle on
a hill.

1954-1. Before driving
4
Driving
or steep grade. If the engine
coolant temperature gauge
indicates overheating, imme-
diately turn off the air condi-
tioning (if in use), pull your
vehicle off the road and stop
in a safe spot. (P.469)
 Always place wheel blocks
under both the vehicle’s and
the trailer’s wheels when
parking. Put the transmission
in P and apply the parking
brake. Avoid parking on a
slope, but if unavoidable, do
so only after performing the
following:
1 Apply the brakes and keep
them applied.
2 Have someone place wheel
blocks under both the vehi-
cle’s and trailer’s wheels.
3 When the wheel blocks are in
place, release the brakes
slowly until the blocks absorb
the load.
4 Shift into P and apply the
parking brake.
5 Turn off the engine.
 When restarting after parking
on a slope:
1 With the transmission in P,
start the engine. Be sure to
keep the brake pedal
depressed.
2 Shift into a forward gear. If
reversing, shift into R. 3
If the parking brake is in man-
ual mode, release the park-
ing brake. ( P.205)
4 Release the brake pedal, and
slowly pull or back away from
the wheel blocks. Stop and
apply the brakes.
5 Have someone retrieve the
blocks.

2074-2. Driving procedures
4
Driving
■When the parking brake switch
malfunctions
Automatic mode (automatic brake
setting and releas ing) will be turned
on automatically.
■Parking the vehicle
 P. 1 7 4
■Parking brake engaged warning
buzzer
A buzzer will sound if the vehicle is
driven with the parking brake
engaged. “Parking Brake ON” is dis-
played on the multi-information dis-
play.
■Warning messages and buzzers
Warning messages and buzzers are
used to indicate a system malfunc-
tion or to inform the driver of the
need for caution. If a warning mes-
sage is shown on the multi-informa-
tion display, read the message and
follow the instructions.
■If the brake system warning
light comes on
 P. 4 3 1
■Usage in winter time
 P. 3 1 4
WARNING
■When parking the vehicle
Do not leave a child in the vehicle
alone. The parking brake may be
released unintentionally and there
is the danger of the vehicle mov-
ing that may lead to an accident
resulting in death or serious injury.
■Parking brake switch
Do not set any o bjects near the
parking brake switch. Objects
may interfere with the switch and
may lead the parking brake to
unexpectedly operate.
NOTICE
■When parking the vehicle
Before you leave the vehicle, shift
the shift lever to P, set the parking
brake and make s ure that the
vehicle does not move.
■When the system malfunc-
tions
Stop the vehicle in a safe place
and check the warning messages.
■When the parking brake can-
not be released due to a mal-
function
Driving the vehicle with the park-
ing brake set will lead to brake
components overheating, which
may affect braking performance
and increase brake wear.
Have the vehicle inspected by
your Toyota dealer immediately if
this occurs.

3104-5. Using the driving support systems
■AWD system operation sounds
and vibrations when switching
between AWD and front wheel
drive (if equipped)
When the vehicle switches from
AWD to front wheel drive and vice
versa, operation sounds and vibra-
tions may be generated, but this is
not a malfunction.
■Reduced effectiveness of the
EPS system
The effectiveness of the EPS sys-
tem is reduced to prevent the sys-
tem from overheating when there is
frequent steering input over an
extended period of time. The steer-
ing wheel may feel heavy as a
result. Should this occur, refrain
from excessive steering input or
stop the vehicle and turn the engine
off. The EPS syst em should return
to normal within 10 minutes.
■Automatic reactivation of
TRAC, Trailer Sway Control and
VSC systems
After turning the TRAC, Trailer
Sway Control and VSC systems off,
the systems will be automatically
re-enabled in the following situa-
tions:
●When the engine switch is turned
OFF
●If only the TRAC system is turned
off, the TRAC will turn on when
vehicle speed increases
If both the TRAC and VSC sys-
tems are turned off, automatic
re-enabling will not occur when
vehicle speed increases.
■Operating conditions of Active
Cornering Assist
The system operates when the fol-
lowing occurs.
●TRAC/VSC can operate
●The driver is at tempting to accel-
erate while turning
●The system detects that the vehi-
cle is drifting to the outer side
●The brake pedal is released
■If a message about AWD is
shown on the multi-information
display (AWD models)
Perform the following actions.
●“AWD System Over-heated
Switching to 2WD Mode.” AWD
system is overheated. Stop the
vehicle in a safe place with the
engine running.
*
If the message disappears after a
while, there is no problem. If the
message remains, have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota
dealer immediately.
●“AWD System Over-heated 2WD
Mode Engaged.” AWD system
has been temporarily released
and switched to front-wheel drive
due to overheating. Stop the vehi-
cle in a safe place with the engine
running.
*
If the message disappears after a
while, AWD system will automati-
cally recover. If the message
remains, have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
●“AWD system Malfunction 2WD
Mode Engaged Visit Your Dealer.”
A malfunction occurs in the AWD
system. Have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
*: When stopping the vehicle, do not stop the engine until the display
message has turned off.
■Secondary Collision Brake
operating conditions
The system operates when the SRS
airbag sensor de tects a collision
while the vehicle is in motion.
However, the system does not oper-
ate when the components are dam-
aged.

3365-1. Using the air conditioning system and defogger
■Rear
Each time the switch is pressed,
the operation condition changes
as follows.
Hi (3 segments lit) Mid (2 seg-
ments lit) Lo (1 segment
lit) Off
The level indica tor (amber)
lights up during operation.
■Operation condition
The engine switch is in ON.
Each time the switch is pressed,
the operation condition changes
as follows.
Hi (3 segments lit) Mid (2 seg-
ments lit) Lo (1 segment
lit) Off
The level indicato r (green) lights
up during operation.
■Operation condition
The engine switch is in ON.
WARNING
■To prevent overheating and
minor burn injuries
Observe the following precautions
when using the seat heaters.
●Do not cover the seat with a
blanket or cushion when using
the seat heater.
●Do not use seat heater more
than necessary.
Seat ventilators

526Alphabetical Index
AWD Control ............................. 91
B
Back door ................................ 119
Back-up lightsReplacing light bulbs ............ 415
Battery Battery checking................... 391
If the battery is discharged ... 465
Preparing and c hecking before
winter.................................. 314
Replacing ............................. 467
Warning light ........................ 432
Blind Spot Monitor (BSM) ...... 270
Brake Brake hold ............................ 208
Fluid ............................. 390, 479
Parking brake ....................... 205
Warning light ........................ 431
Brake assist ............................ 307
Break-in tips ........ ................... 175
Brightness control Instrument panel light control81, 86
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor) ...... 270
Buzzer Hands off steering wheel warn-ing (LTA) ............................. 248
C
Care Exterior ................................. 370
Interior .................................. 373
Seat belts ............................. 373
Wheels and wheel ornaments........................................... 370
Cargo capacity ....................... 184
Cargo net hooks .. ................... 344
Chains ..................................... 315
Child restraint system Fixed with a LATCH system ... 60 Fixed with a seat belt..............55
Front passenger occupant clas-
sification system ...................43
Points to remember ................50
Riding with children ................49
Types of child restraint system installation method ...............52
Using an anchor bracket ........62
Child safety Airbag precautions .................39
Back door precautions.......... 119
Battery precautions ......392, 468
Child restraint system .............52
Heated steering wheel and seat heater precautio ns..............335
How your child should wear the seat belt ................................28
Moon roof precautions..........166
Panoramic moon roof precau- tions ....................................170
Power window lock switch ....164
Power window precautions...163
Rear door child-protectors .... 118
Seat belt extender precautions .............................................29
Seat belt precautions..............49
Child-protectors...................... 118
Cleaning Exterior .................................370
Interior ..................................373
Radar sensor ........................224
Seat belts .............................373
Wheels and wheel ornaments...........................................370
Clock ................... .....79, 81, 82, 86
Coat hooks ..............................357
Condenser ............. ..................390
Console box ............................341
Consumption screen ..............108
Conversation mirror ...............359
Cooling system .......................389 Engine overheating ..............469

528Alphabetical Index
Electric Power Steering (EPS)............................................... 307Warning light ........................ 433
Electronic key ......................... 112 Battery-saving function......... 132
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 463
Replacing the battery ........... 410
Electronic roof sunshade Jam protection function ........ 169
Operation ............................. 168
Emergency flashers ............... 424
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 431
If a warning light turns on ..... 431
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 442
If the battery is discharged ... 465
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 463
If the engin e will not start ..... 460
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 462
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 425
If you have a flat tire ............. 446
If you lose your keys ............ 461
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 429
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 471
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 424
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................................... 427
If your vehicle overheats ...... 469
Engine ACCESSORY mode ............. 199
Compartment ....................... 386
Engine switch ....................... 197
Fuel pump shut off system ... 430
Hood..................................... 384 How to start the engine ........197
Identification number ............475
If the engine will not start......460
If your vehicle has to be stopped
in an emergency .................424
Ignition switch (engine switch) ...........................................197
Overheating ..........................469
Tachometer.......................79, 82
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................477
Checking ..............................389
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................314
Engine coolant temperature gauge .................................79, 82
Engine immobilizer system .....69
Engine oil Capacity ...............................476
Checking ..............................386
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................314
Warning light.........................432
Engine oil maintenance data .388
Engine switch .........................197 Auto power off fun ction .........200
Changing the engine switch modes.................................199
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................424
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
...............................................307 Warning light.........................433
Event data recorder (EDR) .........7
F
Flat tire Tire pressure w arning system
...........................................396
Vehicles with a spare tire......446
Floor mats .................................24