change time TOYOTA PRIUS 2001 Service User Guide
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Page 448 of 1943
BODY ELECTRICAL ± ACCESSORIES
Non-Alert State
Alert State
Alert Preparation State
Alarm State
Condition (3) Condition (1)
Condition (5) Condition (2)
Condition (6)
Condition (4)
Condition (5) 186
List of Input / Output Signals
Terminal
NameOutlineTerminal
NameOutline
DKLDriver's door key lock signalLCTYRear left door courtesy switch status
signal
DKULDriver's door key unlock signalHCTYHood courtesy switch status signal
LSWDDriver's door lock position switch
signalLUGLuggage compartment door courtesy
switch status signal
IGIgnition key switch status signalPKLFront passenger door key lock signal
LSWPFront passenger door lock position
switch signalPKULFront passenger door key unlock
signal
LSRRear left door lock position switch
signalHRLYOutput signal to headlight relay
KSWIgnition key cylinder's key
presence / absence signalTRLYOutput signal to taillight relay
DCTYDriver's door courtesy switch status
signalHROutput signal to vehicle horn relay
PCTYFront passenger door courtesy switch
status signalMPXMultiplex Communication (BEAN)
RCTYRear right door courtesy switch
status signalINDOutput signal to security indicator
2. Operation
Non-Alert State: When the security function is inactive
Without having the ignition key in the ignition key cylinder, if any one of the conditions listed below exists,
the system transfers to the alert preparation state.
Condition (1)
When the doors, engine hood, and luggage compartment door are all closed, the ignition key is used to
lock all doors.
When the doors, engine hood, and luggage compartment door are all closed, the wireless door lock re-
mote control system is used to lock all doors.
When all doors are locked, if any door, engine hood, or luggage compartment door is changed from ªcloseº
to ªopenº, and ªcloseº again, all doors, engine hood, and luggage compartment door will be locked.
Alert Preparation State: a delay time until the alert state
The system transfers to the alert state if the condition (2) listed below is met, and to the non-alert state if one
of the conditions (3) is met.
Page 449 of 1943
BODY ELECTRICAL ± ACCESSORIES187
Condition (2)
When the doors, engine hood, and luggage compartment door are all closed and locked, and 30 seconds
have elapsed.
Condition (3)
When one of the doors, engine hood, or luggage compartment door is changed from ªcloseº to ªopenº.
When one of the doors, engine hood, or luggage compartment door is changed from ªlockº to ªunlockº.
When the ignition key is inserted in the ignition key cylinder.
When a terminal is disconnected from the battery and re-connected.
Alert State: a state in which attempted theft can be detected
The system transfers to the alarm state if any one of the conditions (4) listed below is met, or to the non-alert
state if any one of the conditions (5) is met.
Condition (4)
Any door, engine hood, or luggage compartment door is opened.
The ignition key or the wireless door lock remote control system other than the transmitter is used for
unlocking.
The luggage compartment door is opened with something other than the ignition key.
The engine hood is opened.
A terminal is disconnected from the battery and re-connected.
The wiring harness is directly connected as if to turn the ignition switch ON.
Condition (5)
The ignition key is used to unlock the doors or the luggage compartment door.
The transmitter of the wireless door lock remote control system is used to unlock the doors.
The ignition key is inserted in the ignition key cylinder and turned until the ignition switch is ON.
Alarm State: a state in which attempted theft can be detected
When an attempted theft is detected, the system sounds the vehicle's horn and the security horn, flashes
the headlights, taillights, and hazard lights, and illuminates the interior light to alert the people in the area.
If any one of the doors is unlocked, and the ignition key is not inserted in the ignition key cylinder, the
system forcefully locks the doors once.
The system transfers to the alert state if the condition (6) described below is met, or, when the system is
in the alarm state, it transfers to the non-alert state if any one of the conditions (5) described above is met.
At this time, the taillights are illuminated for 2 seconds to inform the driver that an attempted theft has been
detected.
Condition (6)
After approximately 60 seconds of the alarm time have elapsed.
Page 508 of 1943
MA02F±02
MA±2
± MAINTENANCEINSIDE VEHICLE
55 Author: Date:
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
INSIDE VEHICLE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
These are maintenance and inspection items which are considered to be the owner's responsibility.
They can be done by the owner or they can have them done at a service shop.
These items include those which should be checked on a daily basis, those which, in most cases, do not
require (special) tools and those which are considered to be reasonable for the owner to do.
Items and procedures for general maintenance are as follows.
1. GENERAL NOTES
Maintenance items may vary from country to country. Check the owner's manual supplement in which
the maintenance schedule is shown.
Every service item in the periodic maintenance schedule must be performed.
Periodic maintenance service must be performed according to whichever interval in the periodic main-
tenance schedule occurs first, the odometer reading (miles) or the time interval (months).
Maintenance service after the last period should be performed at the same interval as before unless
otherwise noted.
2. LIGHTS
(a) Check that the headlights, stop lights, taillights, turn signal lights, and other lights are all working.
(b) Check the headlight aim.
3. WARNING LIGHTS AND BUZZERS
Check that all warning lights and buzzers function properly.
4. HORN
Check that it is working.
5. WINDSHIELD GLASS
Check for scratches, pits or abrasions.
6. WINDSHIELD WIPER AND WASHER
(a) Check operation of the wipers and washer.
(b) Check that the wipers do not streak.
7. WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER
Check that air comes out from the defroster outlet when operating the heater or air conditioner.
8. REAR VIEW MIRROR
Check that it is mounted securely.
9. SUN VISORS
Check that they move freely and are mounted securely.
10. STEERING WHEEL
Check that it has the specified freeplay. Be alert for changes in steering condition, such as hard steering,
excessive freeplay or strange noises.
11. SEATS
(a) Check that the seat adjusters operate smoothly.
(b) Check that all latches lock securely in any position.
(c) Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold securely in any
latch position.
(d) For fold±down seat backs, check that the latches lock securely.
12. SEAT BELTS
(a) Check that the seat belt system such as the buckles, retractors and anchors operate properly and
smoothly.
(b) Check that the belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
Page 637 of 1943
A00310
E1
Engine Coolant Temp.
Sensor
2
1ECM
W
BR14
E8
E8185V
THW
E2
E1 R DI±32
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0115 Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
A thermistor built into the engine coolant temp. sensor changes the resistance value according to the engine
coolant temp.
The structure of the sensor and connection to the ECM is the same as in the intake air temp. circuit malfunc-
tion shown on page DI±28.
If the ECM detects the DTC P0115, it operates fail safe function in which the engine coolant temperature
is assumed to be 80°C (176°F).
DTC No.Detection ItemTrouble Area
P0115Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Open or short in engine coolant temp. sensor circuit
Engine coolant temp. sensor
ECM
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0115, use the OBD II scan tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester to confirm the engine
coolant temp. from ºCURRENT DATAº.
Temp. DisplayedMalfunction
±40°C (±40°F)Open circuit
140°C (284°F) or moreShort circuit
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTC P0110, P0115 and P0120 are output simultaneously, E2 (sensor ground) may be open.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
DI6UY±02
Page 641 of 1943
DI±36
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0116 Engine Coolant Temp. Circuit Range/
Performance Problem
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0115 on page DI±32.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
When the engine starts, the water temp. is ±7°C (20°F) or
less. And, 20 min. or more after the engine starts, the engine
temp. sensor value is 5°C (41°F) or less (2 trip detection logic)
When the engine starts, the water temp. is between ±7°C
(20°F) and 10°C (50°F). And, 5 min. or more after the engine
starts, the engine coolant temp. sensor value is 5°C (41°F) or
less. (2 trip detection logic)
P0116When the fluctuations in the engine coolant tempeerature are
within 3 °C (37 °F)before and afrer the follwing conditions are
met:
1. IDL OFF time 250 sec.
2. Vehicle speed change of 30 km/h (19 mph) or more occurs
10 times or more.
3. 35 °C (95 °F) Engine coolant temperature when the
ignition switch is turned ON < 60 °C (140 °F)
4. Intake air temperature after starting the engine ±6.7 °C
(20 °F)Engine coolant temp. sensor
Cooling system
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
If DTC P0115 and P0116 are output simultaneously, engine coolant temp. sensor circuit may be open.
Perform troubleshooting of DTC P0115 first.
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame
records the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for
determining whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel
ratio lean or rich, etc. at the time of the malfunction.
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0116) being output?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
DI6UZ±03
Page 648 of 1943
P21242 FI7210
A04485
Atmosphere
Flange
Platinum Electrode
Solid Electrolyte
(Zirconia Element)
Platinum Electrode
Heater
Coating (Ceramic)
Exhaust Gas CoverIdeal Air±Fuel Mixture
Output Voltage
Richer ± Air Fuel Ratio ± Leaner
DI±44
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0125 Insufficient Temp. for Closed Loop
Fuel Control
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
To obtain a high purification rate for the CO, HC and NOx components of the exhaust gas, a three±way
catalytic converter is used, but for the most efficient use of the three±way catalytic converter, the air±fuel
ratio must be precisely controlled so that it is always close to the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio.
The oxygen sensor has the characteristic whereby its output voltage changes suddenly in the vicinity of the
stoichiometric air±fuel ratio. This is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas and provide
feedback to the computer for control of the air±fuel ratio.
When the air±fuel ratio becomes LEAN, the oxygen concentration in the exhaust increases and the oxygen
sensor informs the ECM of the LEAN condition (small electromotive force: < 0.45 V).
When the air±fuel ratio is RICHER than the stoichiometric air±fuel ratio the oxygen concentration in the ex-
haust gas in reduced and the oxygen sensor informs the ECM of the RICH condition (large electromotive
force: > 0.45V).
The ECM judges by the electromotive force from the oxygen sensor whether the air±fuel ratio is RICH or
LEAN and controls the injection time accordingly. However, if malfunction of the oxygen sensor causes out-
put of abnormal electromotive force, the ECM is unable to perform accurate air±fuel ratio control.
The oxygen sensors include a heater which heats the zirconia element. The heater is controlled by the ECM.
When the intake air volume is low (the temp. of the exhaust gas is low) current flows to the heater to heat
the sensor for accurate oxygen concentration detection.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0125
After the engine is warmed up, oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor
1) output does not indicate RICH ( 0.45 V) even once when
conditions (a), (b), and (c) continue for at least 50 sec.
(a) Engine speed: 800 rpm or more
(b) Vehicle speed: 40 ± 100 km/h (25 ± 62 mph)
(c) 20 sec. or more after starting engine
Fuel system
Air induction system
Injector
Ignition system
Gas leakage on exhaust system
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
ECM
DI6V2±03
Page 657 of 1943
DI±54
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0133 Oxygen Sensor Circuit Slow
Responce (Bank 1 Sensor 1)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0125 on page DI±44.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0133
Response time for the oxygen sensor's voltage output to-
change from rich to lean, or from lean to rich, is 0.4 sec. or
more during constant vehicle speed after the engine is warmed
up
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in heated oxygen sensor circuit
Heated oxygen sensor
Air induction system
Fuel pressure
Injector
ECM
HINT:
Sensor 1 refers to the sensor closer to the engine body.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scantool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Are there any other codes (besides DTC P0133) being output?
YES Go to relevant DTC chart.
NO
DI6V4±02
Page 664 of 1943
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±61
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0171 System too Lean (Fuel Trim)
DTC P0172 System too Rich (Fuel Trim)
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection time. Fuel trim
includes short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim.
Short±term fuel trim is the short±term fuel compensation used to maintain the air±fuel ratio at its ideal
theoretical value. The signal from the oxygen sensor indicates whether the air±fuel ratio is RICH or LEAN
compared to the ideal theoretical value, triggering a reduction in fuel volume if the air±fuel ratio is rich, and
an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
Long±term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long±term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short±term fuel trim from the central value due to individual engine differences, wear over time and
changes in the usage environment.
If both the short±term fuel trim and long±term fuel trim are LEAN or RICH beyond a certain value, it is
detected as a malfunction and the MIL lights up.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0171
When the air±fuel ratio feedback is stable after engine warming
up, the fuel trim is considerably in error on the RICH side
(2 trip detection logic)
Air induction system
Injector blockage
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Fuel pressure
Gas leakage on exhaust system
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1 sensor 1)
P0172
When air fuel ratio feedback is stable after warming up engine,
the fuel trim is considerably in error on LEAN side (2 trip detec-
tion logic)
Injector leak, blockage
Mass air flow meter
Engine coolant temp. sensor
Ignition system
Fuel pressure
Gas leakage on exhaust system
Open or short in heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
circuit
Heated oxygen sensor (bank 1, 2 sensor 1)
ECM
HINT:
When DTC P0171 is recorded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the LEAN side. When DTC P0172 is re-
corded, the actual air±fuel ratio is on the RICH side.
If the vehicle runs out of fuel, the air±fuel ratio is LEAN and DTC P0171 is recorded. The MIL then
comes on.
If the total of the short±term fuel trim value and long±term fuel trim value is within + 38 %, the system
is functioning normally.
The oxygen sensor output voltage and the short±term fuel trim value can be read using the OBD II scan
tool or TOYOTA hand±held tester.
DI6V7±02
Page 668 of 1943
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±65
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0300 Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire Detected
DTC P0301 Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected
DTC P0302 Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected
DTC P0303 Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected
DTC P0304 Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Misfire: The ECM uses the crankshaft position sensor and camshaft position sensor to monitor changes in
the crankshaft rotation for each cylinder.
The ECM counts the number of times the engine speed change rate indicates that misfire has occurred. And
when the misfire rate equals or exceeds the count indicating that the engine condition has deteriorated, the
MIL lights up.
If the misfire rate is high enough and the driving conditions will cause catalyst overheating, the MIL blinks
when misfiring occurs.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0300Mi fi i f d li d i d t t d d i ti l
Open or short in engine wire
Connector connection
Vacuum hose connection
I
gnition systemP0300
P0301
P0302
P0303
P0304
Misfiring of random cylinders is detected during any particular
200 or 1,000 revolutions
For any particular 200 revolutions for the engine, misfiring is
detected which can cause catalyst overheating
(This causes MIL to blink)
Ignition system
Injector
Fuel pressure
Manifold absolute pressure sensor
En
gine coolant temp. sensorP0304(This causes MIL to blink)Engine coolant tem. sensor
Compression pressure
Valve clearance
Valve timing
ECM
HINT:
When the 2 or more codes for a misfiring cylinder are recorded repeatedly but no random misfire code
is recorded, it indicates that the misfires were detected and recorded at different times.
There is a case where the cylinder other than memorized has an accidental fire (the cylinder which is
one ahead of fired cylinder), so. at the time of checking all the checking items and if there is no ab-
normality, check the cylinder which is different from the recorded cylinder as fired.
DI6V8±03
Page 679 of 1943
DI±76
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
2001 PRIUS (RM778U)
DTC P0340 Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit
Malfunction
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Camshaft position sensor (G22 signal) consist of signal plate and pick up coil.
The G22 signal plate has one tooth on its outer circumference and is mounted on the exhaust camshaft.
When the camshafts rotate, the protrusion on the signal plate and the air gap on the pick up coil change,
causing fluctuations in the magnetic field and generating an electromotive force in the pick up coil.
The NE signal plate has 34 teeth and is mounted on the crankshaft. The NE signal sensor generates 34
signals for every engine revolution. The ECM detects the standard crankshaft angle based on the G22 sig-
nals and the actual crankshaft angle and the engine speed by the NE signals.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0340
No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM during cranking.
(2 trip detection logic)Open or short in camshaft position sensor circuit
Camshaft position sensor
P0340No camshaft position sensor signal to ECM with engine speed
600 rpm or more
Camshaft osition sensor
Camshaft timing pulley
ECM
WIRING DIAGRAM
Refer to DTC P0335 on page DI±74.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using TOYOTA hand±held tester or OBD II scan tool. Because freeze frame records
the engine conditions when the malfunction is detected, when troubleshooting it is useful for determining
whether the vehicle was running or stopped, the engine warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio lean or rich, etc.
at the time of the malfunction.
1 Check resistance of camshaft position sensor (Signal generator)
(See page IG±1).
Reference: INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
Refer to DTC P0335 on page DI±74 for the INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE.
NG Replace camshaft position sensor.
OK
DI6VB±02