check engine light TOYOTA PRIUS PRIME 2023 Owners Manual

17Pictorial index
Defogging the mirrors*.........................................................P.436
Windshield wipers .............................................................P.275
Precautions for winter season.... ..........................................P.429
To prevent freezing (windshield de-icer)
*.............................P.440
Precautions against car wash ..............................................P.488
Fuel filler door ....................................................................P.279
Refueling method .................................................................P.279
Fuel type/fuel tank capacity .................................................P.601
Tires ....................................................................................P.513
Tire size/inflation pressure ...... .............................................P.605
Winter tires/tire chain ...........................................................P.429
Checking/rotation/tire pressure warning system ..................P.513
Coping with flat tires.............................................................P.574
Hood ....................................................................................P.501
Opening ...............................................................................P.501
Engine oil .............................................................................P.602
Coping with overheat ...........................................................P.594
Warning messages ..............................................................P.566
Headlights...........................................................................P.269
Parking lights .....................................................................P.269
Daytime running lights ............... .......................................P.269
Front turn signal lights ......................................................P.262
LED accessories lamp
*......................................................P.269
Front side marker lights ....................................................P.269
Tail lights
*...........................................................................P.269
Stop lights/tail lights ..........................................................P.269
Exterior lights for driving
(Replacing: P.543)
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P

2415-1. Before driving
5
Driving
WARNING
■When driving the vehicle
●Do not drive if you are unfamil-
iar with the location of the brake
and accelerator pedals to avoid
depressing the wrong pedal.
• Accidentally depressing the accelerator pedal instead of the
brake pedal will result in sudden
acceleration that may lead to an
accident.
• When backing up, you may twist your body around, leading to a
difficulty in operating the pedals.
Make sure to operate the pedals
properly.
• Make sure to keep a correct driving posture even when mov-
ing the vehicle only slightly. This
allows you to depress the brake
and accelerator pedals properly.
• Depress the brake pedal using your right foot. Depressing the
brake pedal using your left foot
may delay response in an emer-
gency, resulting in an accident.
●The driver should pay extra
attention to pedestrians when
the vehicle is powered only by
the electric motor (traction
motor). As there is no engine
noise, the pedestrians may mis-
judge the vehicle’s movement.
Even if the Acoustic Vehicle
Alerting System is operating,
drive with care as pedestrians in
the vicinity may still not notice
the vehicle if the surrounding
area is noisy.
●Do not drive the vehicle over or
stop the vehicle near flammable
materials such as leaves, paper
or rags.
The exhaust system and
exhaust gases can be
extremely hot. These hot parts
may cause a fire if there is any
flammable material nearby.
●During normal driving, do not
turn off the hybrid system. Turn-
ing the hybrid s ystem off while
driving will not cause loss of
steering or braking control.
However, power assist for the
steering wheel may be lost mak-
ing it difficult to steer smoothly
before stopping the vehicle
depending on the remaining
charge in the 12-volt battery or
usage conditions. In this situa-
tion, you should pull over and
stop the vehicle as soon as it is
safe to do so.
In the event of an emergency,
such as if it be comes impossible
to stop the vehicle in the normal
way:  P.547
●Use engine braking (downshift)
to maintain a safe speed when
driving down a steep hill.
Using the brakes continuously
may cause the brakes to over-
heat and lose effectiveness.
( P.256)
●Do not adjust the position of the
steering wheel, the seat, inside
rear view mirror (if equipped),
Digital Rear-view Mirror (if
equipped) or outside rear view
mirrors while driving.
Doing so may resu lt in a loss of
vehicle control.
●Always check that all passen-
gers’ arms, head or other parts
of their body are not outside the
vehicle.

2435-1. Before driving
5
Driving
WARNING
■If you hear a squealing or
scraping noise (brake pad
wear limit indicators)
Have the brake pads checked and
replaced by your Toyota dealer as
soon as possible.
Rotor damage may result if the
pads are not replaced when
needed.
It is dangerous to drive the vehicle
when the wear limits of the brake
pads and/or those of the brake
discs are exceeded.
■When the vehicle is stopped
●Do not depress the accelerator
pedal unnecessarily.
If the shift position is in any
position other than P or N, the
vehicle may accelerate sud-
denly and unexpectedly, caus-
ing an accident.
●In order to prevent accidents
due to the vehicle rolling away,
always keep depressing the
brake pedal while stopped with
the “READY” indicator is illumi-
nated, and apply the parking
brake as necessary.
●If the vehicle is stopped on an
incline, in order to prevent acci-
dents caused by the vehicle roll-
ing forward or backward, always
depress the brake pedal and
securely apply the parking
brake as needed.
●Avoid revving or racing the
engine.
Running the engine at high
speed while the vehicle is
stopped may cause the exhaust
system to overheat, which could
result in a fire if combustible
material is nearby.
■When the vehicle is parked
●Do not leave glasses, cigarette
lighters, spray cans, or soft
drink cans in the vehicle when it
is in the sun.
Doing so may result in the fol-
lowing:
• Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter or spray can, and may
lead to a fire.
• The temperature inside the vehicle may cause the plastic
lenses and plastic material of
glasses to deform or crack.
• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing the contents to spray
over the interior of the vehicle,
and may also cause a short cir-
cuit in the vehicle’s electrical
components.
●Do not leave cigarette lighters in
the vehicle. If a cigarette lighter
is in a place such as the glove
box or on the floor, it may be lit
accidentally when luggage is
loaded or the seat is adjusted,
causing a fire.
●Do not attach adhesive discs to
the windshield or windows. Do
not place containers such as air
fresheners on the instrument
panel or dashboard. Adhesive
discs or containers may act as
lenses, causing a fire in the
vehicle.
●Do not leave a door or window
open if the curved glass is
coated with a metallized film
such as a silver-colored one.
Reflected sunlight may cause
the glass to act as a lens, caus-
ing a fire.

485
7
7
Maintenance and care
Maintenance and care
7-1. Maintenance and careCleaning and protecting the vehicle exterior .......... 486
Cleaning and protecting the vehicle interior ........... 490
7-2. Maintenance Maintenance requirements.................................. 494
General maintenance.. 495
Emission inspection and maintenance (I/M) pro-
grams ........................ 498
7-3. Do-it-yourself mainte- nance
Do-it-yourself service pre- cautions ..................... 499
Hood ........................... 501
Positioning a floor jack 502
Engine compartment ... 504
12-volt battery ............. 511
Tires ............................ 513
Replacing the tire ........ 526
Tire inflation pressure . 532
Wheels ......... ...............534
Air conditioning filter .... 535
Electronic key battery.. 538
Checking and replacing fuses.......................... 540
Headlight aim .............. 542
Exterior lights .............. 543

4957-2. Maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
■Resetting the message indicat-
ing maintenance is required
After the required maintenance is
performed according to the mainte-
nance schedule, please reset the
reminder light or message.
To reset the reminder light or mes-
sage, follow the procedure
described below:
1 Press or of the meter
control switches on the steering
wheel and select .
2 Press or of the meter
control switches and select
“ Vehicle Settings”.
Then press and hold .
3 Press or of the meter
control switches and select
“Scheduled Maintenance”, and
then press .
4 Select “Yes” and press .
You can perform some mainte-
nance procedures by yourself.
Please be aware that do-it-your-
self maintenance may affect
warranty coverage.
The use of Toyota Repair Manuals
is recommended.
For details about warranty cover-
age, refer to the separate “Owner’s
Warranty Information Booklet” or
“Owner’s Manual Supplement”.
Do-it-yourself mainte-
nance
General maintenance
Listed below are the general
maintenance items that
should be performed at the
intervals specified in the
“Owner’s Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s
Manual Supplement/Sched-
uled Maintenance Guide”. It
is recommended that any
problem you notice should
be brought to the attention
of your Toyota dealer or
qualified service shop for
advice.
WARNING
■If the hybrid system is run-
ning
Turn the hybrid system off and
ensure that there is adequate
ventilation before performing
maintenance checks.
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Brake fluid
Is the brake fluid at
the correct level?
(  P.509)
Engine/power
control unit
coolant
Is the
engine/power con-
trol unit coolant at
the correct level?
( P.507)
Engine oil
Is the engine oil at
the correct level?
( P.504)

4977-2. Maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
Lights
• Do all the lights come on?
• Are the head- lights aimed cor-
rectly?( P.542)
Parking brake
• Does the park-
ing brake oper-
ate normally?
• When parked on a slope and the
parking brake is
on, is the vehicle
securely
stopped?
Seat belts
• Do the seat belts operate
smoothly?
• The seat belts should not be
damaged.
Seats
• Do the seat con-trols operate
properly?
Steering wheel
• Does the steer-ing wheel rotate
smoothly?
• Does the steer- ing wheel have
the correct
amount of free
play?
• There should not be any strange
sounds coming
from the steer-
ing wheel.
ItemsCheck pointsVehicle exterior
ItemsCheck points
Doors
• Do the doors operate
smoothly?
Engine hood
• Does the engine hood lock system
work properly?
Fluid leaks
• There should not be any signs of
fluid leakage
after the vehicle
has been parked.
Tires
• Is the tire infla-tion pressure
correct?
• The tires should not be damaged
or excessively
worn.
• Have the tires been rotated
according to the
maintenance
schedule?
• The wheel nuts should not be
loose.
Windshield
wipers/rear
window wiper
• The wiper blades should not show
any signs of
cracking, split-
ting, wear, con-
tamination or
deformation.
• The wiper blades should clear the
windshield/rear
window without
streaking or skip-
ping.

5427-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
Adjustment bolt A
Adjustment bolt B
 Make sure the vehicle has a
full tank of gasoline and the
area around the headlight is
not deformed.
 Park the vehicle on level
ground.
 Make sure the tire inflation
pressure is at the specified
level.
 Have someone sit in the
driver’s seat.
 Bounce the vehicle several
times.
WARNING
■To prevent system break-
downs and vehicle fire
Observe the following precau-
tions.
Failure to do so may cause dam-
age to the vehicle, and possibly a
fire or injury.
●Never use a fuse of a higher
amperage rating than that indi-
cated, or use any other object in
place of a fuse.
●Always use a genuine Toyota
fuse or equivalent.
Never replace a fuse with a
wire, even as a temporary fix.
●Do not modify the fuses or fuse
boxes.
NOTICE
■Before replacing fuses
Have the cause of electrical over-
load determined and repaired by
your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible.
■To prevent damage to the
engine compartment fuse box
cover
When opening the fuse box, com-
pletely release the claw locks
before lifting up the cover. Other-
wise, the claws may be damaged.
Headlight aim
Vertical movement adjust-
ing bolts
Before checking the head-
light aim
A
B

5688-2. Steps to take in an emergency
To prevent the shift lever from being
operated incorrectly or the vehicle
from moving unexpectedly, a mes-
sage that requires shifting the shift
position may be displayed on the
multi-information display.
In that case, follow the instruction of
the message and shift the shift posi-
tion.
●If a message or image about an
open/close state of a part or
replenishment of a consumable is
shown
Confirm the part indicated by the
multi-information di splay or a warn-
ing light, and then perform the cop-
ing method such as closing the
open door or replenishing a con-
sumable.
■If a message that indicates the
need for visiting your Toyota
dealer is displayed
The system or part shown on the
multi-information di splay is malfunc-
tioning. Have the vehicle inspected
by your Toyota dealer immediately.
■If a message that indicates the
need for referring to Owner’s
Manual is displayed
●If “Engine Coolant Temp High” is
shown, follow the instructions,
accordingly. ( P.594)
●If the following messages are
shown, there may be a malfunc-
tion. Immediately have the vehi-
cle inspected by your Toyota
dealer.
• “Plug-in Charging System Mal-
function”
• “Hybrid System Malfunction”
• “Check Engine”
• “Traction battery system malfunc- tion”
• “Accelerator System Malfunction”
• “Smart Key System malfunction”
• “Shift System Malfunction Apply Parking Brake Se curely When
Parking See Owner’s Manual” • “P Switch Malfunction Apply Park-
ing Brake Securely When Parking
See Owner’s Manual”
• “Shift System Unavailable Apply Parking Brake Securely When
Parking See Owner’s Manual”
• “Shift System Malfunction See Owner’s Manual”
• “Shift System Malfunction Stop in
a Safe Place See Owner’s Man-
ual”
• “Battery Low Shifting Unavailable
See Owner’s Manual”
●If the following messages are
shown, there may be a malfunc-
tion. Immediately stop the vehicle
in a safe place and contact your
Toyota dealer. Continuing to drive
the vehicle may be dangerous.
• “Oil pressure low”
• “Braking Power Low”
●If any of the following messages
are shown on the multi-informa-
tion display, the vehicle may have
run out of fuel. Stop the vehicle in
a safe place and, if the fuel level is
low, refuel the vehicle.
• “Hybrid system stopped”
• “Engine stopped No Fuel”
●If “12-Volt Battery Charging Sys-
tem Malfunction Stop in a Safe
Place See Owner’s Manual” is
shown
Indicates a malfunction in the vehi-
cle’s charging system. Pull over and
stop the vehicle as soon as it is safe
to do so.
While the message is displayed, the
functions of the air conditioning, etc.
may be partially lim ited in order to
reduce the power consumption of
the 12-volt battery.
■If “Traction battery needs to be
protected. Refrain from the use
of N position.” is shown
This message may be displayed
when the shift position is in N.
As the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) can not be charged when the

5738-2. Steps to take in an emergency
8
When trouble arises
distance on the maintenance sched-
ule*.
Comes on approximately 5000
miles (8000 km) after the message
has been reset. (The indicator will
not work properly unless the mes-
sage has been reset.)
Perform the necessary mainte-
nance. Please reset the message
after the maintenance is performed.
(  P.495)
*: Refer to the separate “Scheduled
Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’
Manual Supplement” for the main-
tenance interval applicable to your
vehicle.
■If “Engine Maintenance
Required Visit Your Dealer” is
shown
The engine or an engine component
is malfunctioning. Have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
■If “Oil Maintenance Required
Soon” is displayed
Indicates that the engine oil should
be scheduled to be changed.
Check the engine oil and change it if
necessary.
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to reset the message.
(  P.506)
■If “Oil Maintenance Required
Visit Your Dealer” is displayed
Indicates that the engine oil should
be changed.
Check and change the engine oil,
and oil filter by your Toyota dealer.
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to reset the message.
(  P.506)
■If “Accelerator and Brake Ped-
als Pressed Simultaneously” is
shown
The accelerator and brake pedals
are being depressed simultane-
ously. ( P.240) Release the accelerator pedal and
depress the brake pedal.
■Warning buzzer
 P.563
WARNING
■If a warning light comes on or
a warning buzzer sounds
when a warning message is
shown on the multi-informa-
tion display
 P.564
NOTICE
■If “Maintenance Required For
Traction Battery At Your
Dealer” is shown
The hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) is scheduled to be inspected
or replaced. Have the vehicle
inspected by your Toyota dealer
immediately.
●Continuing to drive the vehicle
without having the hybrid bat-
tery (traction battery) inspected
will cause the hybrid system not
to start.
●If the hybrid system does not
start, contact your Toyota
dealer immediately.

654Alphabetical Index
........................................... 584
If the vehicle is submerged or water on the road is rising .. 548
If you have a flat tire ............. 574
If you lose your keys ............ 586
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 554
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 597
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency................. 547
If your vehicle needs to be towed ........................................... 550
If your vehicle overheats ...... 594
Emergency flashers ............... 546
Emergency tire puncture repair kit ........................................... 574
Energy monitor ....................... 173
Engine Compartment ....................... 504
Hood..................................... 501
Identification number ............ 601
Engine coolant Capacity ............................... 603
Checking .............................. 507
Preparing and checking before winter.................................. 429
Warning light ........................ 556
Engine coolant temperature gauge..................................... 155
Engine oil Capacity ............................... 602
Checking .............................. 504
Preparing and checking before winter.................................. 429
Warning light ........................ 556
Engine oil maintenance data160, 506
Enhanced Vehicle Stability Con- trol (Enhanced VSC) ............ 424
Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi- cle Stability Control) ............ 424 EPS (Electric Power Steering)
Function................................424
Warning light ........................558
EV/HV mode selection switch .74
EV driving range .......................90
Event data recorder (EDR) .......10
EV indicator...............................78
EV mode ....................................73
F
Flat tire.....................................574 Tire pressure warning system...........................................516
Floor mats .................................28
Fluid Brake ............................509, 604
Hybrid transmission ..............604
Washer .................................510
Footwell lights ........................446
Front doors .............................185
Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light........................562
Front passenger occupant clas- sification system ....................44
Front seat heaters ..................443
Front seats ..............................209 Adjustment ...........................209
Cleaning ...............................490
Correct driving posture ...........29
Driving position memory .......230
Head restraints .....................212
Memory recall function .........232
Power easy access system ..230
Seat heaters .........................443
Seat position memory...........231
Seat ventilators.....................444
Front side marker lights.........269 Replacing exterior lights .......543
Switch ...................................269
Front turn signal lights ..........262 Replacing exterior lights .......543
Turn signal lever ...................262