brake fluid TOYOTA RAV4 2006 XA30 / 3.G User Guide

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)
CHECKING BRAKE FLUID
Parts (if level is low):
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
brake fluid
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
CHECKING BATTERY CONDITION
Tools:
Warm water
Baking soda
Grease
Conventional wrench (for terminal
clamp bolts)
CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES
Parts (if replacement is necessary):
Fuse with same amperage rating as
original ADDING WASHER FLUID
Parts:
Water
Washer fluid containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
Tools:
Funnel
REPLACING LIGHT BULBS
Parts:
Bulb with same number and wattage
rating as original (See charts in
“Replacing light bulbs” on page 386 in
Section 7 −3.)
Tools:
Screwdriver
Front
Rear
Positioning the jack

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
DOITYOURSELF MAINTENANCE
Engine and Chassis
Checking the engine oil level368
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine coolant level 370
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . .
Checking tire inflation pressure 372
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 374
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotating tires 376
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . .
Installing snow tires and chains 377
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing wheels 379
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 380
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7 2

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
Toyota recommends “Toyota Super Long
Life Coolant”, which has been tested to
ensure that it will not cause corrosion nor
result in malfunction of your engine
coolant system with proper usage. “Toyota
Super Long Life Coolant” is formulated
with long−life hybrid organic acid
technology and has been specifically
designed to avoid engine cooling system
malfunction on Toyota vehicles.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for
further details. If any of the above parts are extremely
dirty or you are not sure of their condi-
tion, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer.
CAUTION
To prevent burning yourself, be care-
ful not to touch the radiator or con-
denser when the engine is hot.
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the radiator
and condenser, do not perform the
work by yourself.
To check the fluid level, simply look at
the seethrough reservoir. The level
should be between the “MAX” and
“MIN” lines on the reservoir.
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go
down slightly as the brake pads wear. So
be sure to keep the reservoir filled.
If the reservoir needs frequent refi
lling, it
may indicate a serious mechanical prob-
lem.
If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or
FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the
brake reservoir.
Checking the radiator and
condenser Checking brake fluid

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
Remove and replace the reservoir cap by
hand. Fill the brake fluid to the dotted
line. This brings the fluid to the correct
level when you put the cap back on.
Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once
opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from
the air, and excess moisture can cause a
dangerous loss of braking.
CAUTION
Take care when filling the reservoir
because brake fluid can harm your
hands or eyes. If fluid gets on your
hands or in your eyes, flush the af-
fected area with clean water immedi-
ately. If you still feel uncomfortable
with your hands or eyes, go to the
doctor.
NOTICE
If you spill some of the fluid, be sure
to wipe it off to prevent it from dam-
aging the parts or paintwork.
Keep your tire inflation pressures
at the proper level.
The recommended cold tire inflation
pressures, tire sizes and the com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo
(vehicle capacity weight) are de-
scribed on page 392 and 397. They
are also on the tire and loading infor-
mation label.
You should check the tire inflation
pressure every two weeks, or at least
once a month. And do not forget the
spare!
Checking tire inflation
pressure

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
REAR DIFFERENTIAL
(fourwheel drive models)
Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):0.5 (0.5, 0.4)
Oil type: Hypoid gear oil API GL −5
Recommended oil viscosity: Above −18 C (0 F)
SAE 90
Below −18 C (0 F)
SAE 80W −90
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the force of 490 N (50 kgf, 110 lbf)
with the engine running, mm (in.): 2.4 L 4 −cylinder (2AZ −FE) engine
Without third seat 95 (3.7)
With third seat 120 (4.7)
3.5 L V6 (2GR −FE) engine 120 (4.7)
Pedal free play, mm (in.): 1—6 (0.04—0.24)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when pulled with
the force of 200 N (21 kgf, 45 lbf): 7—9 clicks
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 STEERING
Wheel free play:
Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)

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2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
A
“ABS” warning light127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
“AUTO LSD” system 151
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Active torque control 4WD system 148 . . . . .
Adding washer fluid 386
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 36,37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear/second seat 39
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 53
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning filter 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system
Automatic air conditioning system 244 . . . .
Manual air conditioning system 238 . . . . . .
Airbags 64,71,81
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 380
. . . . . . . . . .
Anti −glare inside rear view mirror 110 . . . . . .
Anti −theft steering column lock 140 . . . . . . . .
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 349
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 346
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 347
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Armrest 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio system 170
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio system
AUX 188
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio/video system 191
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio/video system operating tips 229 . . . . . .
Automatic air conditioning system 244 . . . . . . Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 141,145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift lock override button 342
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 141,145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 141,145
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission fluid temperature warning light 127 . . . . . . .
AUX 188
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary box 259,260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 27
. . . . . . . . . . .
B
Back door 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery
Checking battery condition 382
. . . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 382
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 382
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 384
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 309
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 306
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bottle holders 263
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 287 . . . . . . . .
Brake system 283
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake system warning light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 287
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 165
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break −in tips 277
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Carbon monoxide caution 281
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage
Capacity 300
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capacity and distribution 302
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 301
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo net 269
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Certification label 289
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Charging system warning light 127
. . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 384
. . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing the air conditioning filter 252
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 368
. . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and
condenser 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint
Child restraint system 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 88
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation with child restraint lower anchorages 104
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precautions 85
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 87 . . . . . . . .
Using a top strap 100
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 349
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 256
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 309
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer 170
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc changer controller 170 . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 170
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Condenser
Checking the condenser 371
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Console box
Rear 261
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

’06 Rav4_U (L/O 0601)
408
2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
F
“4WD” warning light127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Facts about engine oil consumption 282 . . . .
Flasher, Headlight 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire
After changing wheels 336
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing tire 331
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 325
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack point 330
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking precautions 325
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking up 330
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loosening wheel nuts 329
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowering vehicle 332
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reinstalling w heel ornament 335
. . . . . . . . .
Removing wheel ornament 328
. . . . . . . . . .
Stowing flat tire 333
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel block 328
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel nuts 331
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor mat 273
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid level
Brake 371
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid 386
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fog light switch, Front 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign countries, Operation in 279 . . . . . . . .
Four −wheel drive system 148
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front cup holder 262
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front fog light switch 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front passenger occupant classification system 81
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front passenger ’s seat belt reminder buzzer 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front passenger ’s seat belt reminder light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front seat
Seatback flattening 48,50
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Front seats
35,36,37
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel
Filler door opener 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel economy 317
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 279
. . . . . . . . . .
Gauge 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 279 . . . . . . .
Tank cap 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel information 277
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel pump shut off system 279
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse
Fuse box 384
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 362
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
Gauge
Engine coolant temperature 124 . . . . . . . . .
Fuel 124 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glove box 259 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 141,145 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Grocery bag hooks 264 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
Hazard switch 115
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head restraints 51
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight switch 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High speed operation
During break −in 277
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hill −start assist control system 159 . . . . . . . .
Hood release, Engine 27
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How to start the engine 306
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
I/M test 358
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification
Engine 290
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire 293
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle 289
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch 140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Illuminated entry system 119
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing front towing eyelet 340
. . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel
Brightness control 116
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 256
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel gauge 124
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 8
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tachometer 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 116
. . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel overview 2,7
. . . . . . . . . . . .
J
Jack
Location 326 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack, Audio
AUX 188 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 321 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 12,343
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

’06 Rav4_U (L/O 0601)
409
2005 RAV4 from Jan. ’06 Prod. (OM42620U)
L
Light bulbs386
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light bulbs
Back −up light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front fog light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front side marker light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front turn signal light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight 388
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
License plate light 390
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear side marker light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear turn signal light 389
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Interior
Interior light 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Personal light 117
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Light, Luggage compartment 118
. . . . . . . . . .
Load capacity 300
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lock
Back door 26
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side doors 22
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column 140
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low engine oil pressure
warning light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Low fuel level warning light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Low windshield washer fluid level warning light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage compartment light 118
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage cover 264
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Luggage storage box 260
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
M
Maintenance
Do −it−yourself maintenance 363 . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 357 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General maintenance 355 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintenance requirements 354 . . . . . . . . . .
Parts and tools 364 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Where to go for service 354 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp 358 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Malfunction indicator lamp
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs 127 . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicator 127 . . . . . . . . . .
Manual air conditioning system 238 . . . . . . . .
Maximum allowable speed
Automatic transmission 141,145 . . . . . . . . .
Mirror
Anti −glare inside rear view 110 . . . . . . . . . .
Mirrors
Folding rear view 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view 108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view 109 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vanity 111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Moon roof 30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
New vehicle break −in 277 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
O
Odometer 125
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Off −road driving precautions 308
. . . . . . . . . .
Oil
Consumption 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Viscosity and grade 368
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 282
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Open door warning light 127
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 279
. . . . . . . . .
Outside temperature display 126
. . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine 324
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating, Engine coolant 124
. . . . . . . . . .
Overview
Engine compartment 360
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P
Parking brake
Operation 165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reminder light 165 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Polishing 347 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning the jack 365 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power outlet 256,257 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power rear view mirror control 109 . . . . . . . . .
Power steering 287 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window switches 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Preloaders
(seat belt pretensioners) 62 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pretensioners
(seat belt pretensioners) 62 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota
from corrosion 346 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .