checking oil TOYOTA RAV4 PRIME 2021 Owners Manual

15Pictorial index
Precautions against winter season ......................................P.387
To prevent freezing (windshield wiper de-icer)
*...................P.403
Precautions against car wash
(Rain-sensing windshield wipers)
*.......................................P.445
Replacing the wiper insert .................................... ...............P.489
Fuel filler door ............................................... .....................P.306
Refueling method ............................................... ..................P.306
Fuel type/fuel tan k capacity .................................................P.551
Charging port .................................................. .....................P.99
Charging method ................................................ .................P.114
Tires ....................................................................................P.468
Tire size/inflation pressure ................................... ................P.555
Winter tires/tire chain ........................................ ...................P.387
Checking/rotation/tire pressur e warning system ..................P.468
Coping with flat tires......................................... ....................P.527
Hood ....................................................................................P.457
Opening ........................................................ .......................P.457
Engine oil ..................................................... ........................P.552
Coping with overheat ........................................... ................P.544
Warning messages ..............................................................P.523
Headlights/side marker lights .................................. .........P.295
Turn signal lights ...............................................................P.289
Parking lights/dayt ime running lights .......................... ....P.295
LED accessory lights
*........................................................P.295
Tail lights/side marker lights ............................................P.295
Tail lights .................................................... ........................P.295
Back-up lights
Light bulbs of the exterior lights for driving
(Replacing method: P .497, Watts: P.556)
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N

4617-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
7
Maintenance and care
check the oil level on the dip-
stick.
■Checking the engine oil
1 Park the vehicle on level
ground. After warming up the
engine and turning off the
hybrid system, wait more
than 5 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the bottom of
the engine.
2 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.
3 Wipe the dipstick clean.
4 Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5 Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out and
check the oil level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ
depending on the type of vehicle or
engine.
6Wipe the dipstick and reinsert
it fully.
■Checking the oil type and
preparing the items needed
Make sure to check the oil type
and prepare the items needed
before adding oil.
 Engine oil selection
P.552
 Oil quantity (Low  Full)
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp. qt.)
 Item
Clean funnel
■Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as that
already in the engine.
1 Remove the oil filler cap by
turning it counterclockwise.
2 Add engine oil slowly, check-
ing the dipstick.
3 Install the oil filler cap by
turning it clockwise.
A
B
C

4627-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount o f engine oil will
be consumed while driving. In the
following situatio ns, oil consump-
tion may increase, and engine oil
may need to be refilled in between
oil maintenance intervals.
●When the engine is new, for
example directly after purchasing
the vehicle or after replacing the
engine
●If low quality oil or oil of an inap-
propriate viscosity is used
●When driving at high engine
speeds or with a heavy load,
when towing, or when driving
while accelerating o r decelerating
frequently
●When leaving the engine idling for
a long time, or wh en driving fre-
quently through heavy traffic
The coolant level is satisfactory
if it is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir
when the hybrid system is cold.
■Engine coolant reservoir
WARNING
■Used engine oil
●Used engine oil contains poten-
tially harmful contaminants
which may cause skin disorders
such as inflammation and skin
cancer, so care should be taken
to avoid prolonged and
repeated contact. To remove
used engine oil from your skin,
wash thoroughly with soap and
water.
●Dispose of used oil and filters
only in a safe an d acceptable
manner. Do not dispose of used
oil and filters in household trash,
in sewers or onto the ground.
Call your Toyota dealer, service
station or auto parts store for
information concerning recy-
cling or disposal.
●Do not leave used engine oil
within the rea ch of children.
NOTICE
■To prevent serious engine
damage
Check the oil le vel on a regular
basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
●Be careful not to spill engine oil
on the vehicle components.
●Avoid overfilling, or the engine
could be damaged.
●Check the oil level on the dip-
stick every time you refill the
vehicle.
●Be sure the engin e oil filler cap
is properly tightened.
■If oil is spilled on the engine
cover
To prevent the engine cover from
being damaged, remove any
engine oil from the engine cover
as soon as possi ble using a neu-
tral detergent. Do not use an
organic solvent such as brake
cleaner.
Checking the coolant

Alphabetical Index603
Eco drive mode ...................... 377
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
E-Four (Electronic On-Demand AWD system) ........................ 381
Elapsed time ........................... 176
Electric motor Location.................................. 76
Specification ......................... 552
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Function ............................... 381
Warning light ........................ 513
Electronically Controlled Brake System (ECB) ....................... 380
Electronic key Battery-saving function......... 218
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 537
Replacing the battery ........... 493
Electronic sunshade .............. 252 Jam protection function ........ 253
Operation ............................. 252
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 511
If a warning light turns on ..... 511
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 523
If the 12-volt battery is dis- charged .............................. 539
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 537
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 536
If the hybrid sy stem will not start
........................................... 534
If the vehicle is trapped in rising water .................................. 506
If you have a flat tire ............. 527
If you lose your keys ............ 536
If you think something is wrong ........................................... 509
If your vehicle becomes stuck ........................................... 548 If your vehicle has to be stopped
in an emergency .................505
If your vehicle needs to be towed ...........................................507
If your vehicle ove rheats ......544
Emergency flashers ...............504
Energy monitor .......................187
Engine Compartment........................460
Exhaust gas precautions ........49
Hood .....................................457
How to start the hybrid system...........................................279
Identification number ............551
If the hybrid sys tem will not start
...........................................534
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................505
Overheating ..........................544
Power switch ........................279
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................553
Checking ..............................462
High coolant temperature warn-ing light ...............................512
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................387
Warning light ........................512
Engine oil Capacity ...............................552
Checking ..............................460
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................387
Warning light ........................512
Enhanced Vehicle Stability Con- trol (Enhanced VSC ) .............381
Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi- cle Stability Control).............381
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
Function................................381
Warning light ........................513
EV/HV mode selection switch .78

Alphabetical Index613
Vanity mirrors ......................... 420
Vehicle data recordings ............. 7
Vehicle identification number550
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC)............................................... 381
Ventilators (seat ventilators) . 407
VSC (Vehicle Stability Control) ............................................... 381
W
Warning buzzers Approach warning ................ 343
Brake hold ............................ 517
Brake Override System ........ 517
Brake system ....................... 511
BSM OFF indicator............... 516
Charging system .................. 511
Downshifting................. 287, 288
Drive-Start Control ............... 517
Electric power steering ......... 513
High coolant temperature ..... 512
Hybrid system overheat ....... 512
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi-cator ................................... 515
Intuitive parking assist .......... 356
Low engine oil pressure ....... 512
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist).... 323
LTA indicator ........................ 514
Open door ............................ 202
Open hood ........................... 202
Open window ....................... 247
PKSB OFF indicato r ............. 515
Pre-collision warning ............ 315
Radar cruise control ............. 343
RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert) ........................................... 347
RCTA OFF indicator............. 516
RSA (Road Sign Assist) ....... 333
Seat belt reminde r ........ 518, 519
Shift position................. 287, 288
Vehicle sway warning........... 327
Warning lights ABS ......................................513
Brake hold operated indicator
...........................................517
Brake Override System ........517
Brake system ........................511
BSM OFF indicator ...............516
Charging system ..................511
Driver’s seat be lt reminder light
...........................................518
Drive-Start Control ................517
Electric power steering .........513
Engine ..................................512
Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light......................518
High coolant temperature .....512
Hybrid system overheat ........512
Intuitive parking assist OFF indi- cator ...................................515
Low engine oil pressure .......512
Low fuel level........................518
LTA indicator ........................514
Malfunction indica tor lamp ....512
Parking brake indicator.........517
PCS warning light .................514
PKSB (Parking Support Brake) ...........................................515
PKSB OFF indicator .............515
RCTA OFF indicator .............516
Rear passengers’ seat belt reminder lights ....................519
Seat belt reminder light 518, 519
Slip indicator .........................516
SRS ......................................513
Tire pressure ...... ..................518
Warning messages .................523
Washer Checking ..............................465
Low washer fluid warning mes-sage............................465, 523
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................387
Switch ...........................301, 304