sensor TOYOTA SEQUOIA 2001 Service Owners Manual

A21341
+B
OX E1HT
H2
H4
Components Side:
Bank 1 Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
A19288
EFI Relay
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±99
293 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using hand±held tester. Because freeze frame records the engine conditions when
the malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, it is useful to determine whether the vehicle was running
or stopped, the engine was warmed up or not, the air±fuel ratio was lean or rich, etc. when a malfunction
occurred.
1 Check resistance of heated oxygen sensor heater.
PREPARATION:
Disconnect the H2 or H4 heated oxygen sensor connector.
CHECK:
Measure resistance between terminals of the heated oxygen
sensor.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
HTL2 (H2±1) ± +B (H2±2)11 to 16 W (20°C)
HTR2 (H4±1) ± +B (H4±2)11 to 16 W (20°C)
NG Replace heated oxygen sensor.
OK
2 Check EFI relay.
PREPARATION:
Remove the EFI relay from the engine room J/B.
CHECK:
Inspect the EFI relay.
OK:
Standard:
Terminal No.ConditionSpecified Condition
3 ± 5Always10 KW or higher
3 ± 5Apply B+ between
terminals 1 and 2Below 1 W
NG Replace EFI relay.
OK

B17411
HT1B
E7HT2B
E8
DI±100
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
294 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
3 Check voltage between terminals HT1B, HT2B of ECM connectors and body
ground.
PREPARATION:
Turn the ignition switch ON.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals of the ECM connectors
and body ground.
HINT:

Connect terminal HT1B to the bank 1 sensor 2.

Connect terminal HT2B to the bank 2 sensor 2.
OK:
Standard:
Tester ConnectionSpecified Condition
HT1B (E8±1) ± Body ground9 to 14 V
HT2B (E7±5) ± Body ground9 to 14 V
OK Replace ECM (See page SF±80).
NG

A23543
+B
OXR2
OXL2E1 HTR2
HTL2
H2
H4
Wire Harness Side:
Bank 1 Sensor 2, Bank 2 Sensor 2
B17416HT1BECM Connector E7OX1B E8
HT2B
OX2B
H24254
Engine Room R/B:
EFI Relay
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±101
295 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
4 Check for open and short in harness and connector between ECM and heated
oxygen sensor, heated oxygen sensor ± EFI relay.
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
(b) Disconnect the H2 or H4 oxygen sensor connector.
(c) Disconnect the E7and E8 ECM connector.
CHECK:
Check the resistance.
OK:
Standard (Check for open):
Tester ConnectionsSpecified Conditions
HTL2 (H2±1) ± HT1B (E8±1)Below 1 W
HTR2 (H4±1) ± HT2B (E7±5)Below 1 W
Standard (Check for short):
Tester ConnectionsSpecified Conditions
HTL2 (H2±1) or HT1B (E8±1) ±
Body ground10 kW or higher
HTR2 (H4±1) or HT2B (E7±5) ±
Body ground10 kW or higher
PREPARATION:
(a) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
(b) Disconnect the H2 or H4 oxygen sensor connector.
(c) Remove EFI relay from engine room R/B.
CHECK:
Check the resistance.
OK:
Standard (Check for open):
Tester ConnectionsSpecified Conditions
+B (A21±2) ±EFI relay (3)
+B (A22±2) ± EFI relay (3)Below 1 W
Standard (Check for short):
Tester ConnectionsSpecified Conditions
+B (H2±2) or EFI relay (3) ± Body ground
+B (H2±2) or EFI relay (3) ± Body ground10 kW or higher
NG Repair or replace harness or connector.
OK
Check for intermittent problems
(See page DI±11).

FI6929A09074A09707
Power Transistor
Output
Voltage
AB B+
Temperature Sensor
Platinum Hot Wire
Temperature Sensor
Platinum Hot Wire DI±102
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
296 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0100 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit
DTC P0102 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Low Input
DTC P0103 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit High Input
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The Mass Air Flow (MAF) meter measures the amount of air flowing through the throttle valve. The ECM uses
this information to determine the fuel injection time and provide a proper air fuel ratio. Inside the MAF meter,
there is a heated platinum wire exposed to the flow of intake air.
By applying a specific current to the wire, the ECM heats this wire to a given temperature. The flow of incom-
ing air cools the wire and an internal thermistor, affecting their resistance. To maintain a constant current
value, the ECM varies the voltage applied to these components in the MAF meter. The voltage level is pro-
portional to the airflow through the sensor. The ECM interprets this voltage as the intake air amount.
The circuit is constructed so that the platinum hot wire and temperature sensor provide a bridge circuit, with
the power transistor controlled so that the potential of A and B remains equal to maintain the set temperature.
DTC No.DTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0100Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit for more than 3
sec.
P0102Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit for more than 3
sec.
Open or short in mass air flow meter circuit

Mass air flow meter
P0103
Open in mass air flow meter circuit for more than 3 sec. (EVG
circuit)
Short in mass air flow meter circuit for more than 3 sec. (+B
circuit)
Mass air flow meter

ECM
DICEN±02

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±103
297 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
HINT:
After confirming DTC P0100, P0102 or P0103, use the hand±held tester or the OBD II scan tool to confirm
the MAF ratio from the ALL menu (to reach the ALL menu: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST
/ ALL).
Mass Air Flow Value (gm/sec.)Malfunction
Approx. 0.0
Mass air flow meter power source circuit open

VG circuit open or short
271.0 or more
EVG circuit open
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
If there is a defect in the MAF (Mass Air Flow) meter or an open or short circuit, the voltage level will deviate
outside the normal operating range. The ECM interprets this deviation as a defect in the MAF meter and sets
a DTC.
Example:
When the MAF meter voltage output is less than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V, and if either the condition contin-
ues for more than 3 sec.
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0100Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(Fluttering)
Related DTCsP0102Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(Low voltage)
P0103Mass air flow meter circuit range check
(High voltage)
Required sensors/componentsMass air flow meter
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration3 sec.
MIL operationImmediate (When engine speed is at less than 4,000 rpm)
2 driving cycles (When engine speed is at 4,000 rpm or more)
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
The typical enabling condition is not avail-
able±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
P0100:
Mass air flow meter voltageLess than 0.2 V, or more than 4.9 V
P0102:
Mass air flow meter voltageLess than 0.2 V
P0103:
Mass air flow meter voltageMore than 4.9 V

DI±110
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
304 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0101 Mass or Volume Air Flow Circuit Range/
Performance Problem
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
Refer to DTC P0100, P0102 and P0103 on page DI±102.
DTC No.DTC Detecting ConditionTrouble Area
P0101
After engine is warmed up, conditions (a), (b), (c) and (d) con-
tinue for more than 10 seconds:
(2 trip detection logic)
(a) Throttle valve fully closed
(b) Voltage output of the mass air flow meter is more than 2.2
V.
(c) Engine coolant temperature is more than 70 °C (158 °F).
(d) Engine speed is less than 2,000 rpm.

Mass air flow meter
Conditions (a), (b) and (c) continue for more than 10 seconds
at engine speed: (2 trip detection logic)
(a) Engine speed is more than 300 rpm.
(b) Voltage output of the mass air flow meter is less than 1.0 V.
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The MAF (Mass Air Flow) meter helps the ECM calculate the amount of air flowing through the throttle valve.
The ECM uses this information to determine the fuel injection time and provide a proper air fuel ratio. Inside
the MAF meter, there is a heated platinum wire exposed to the flow of intake air. By applying a specific current
to the wire, the ECM heats this wire to a given temperature. The flow of incoming air cools the wire and an
internal thermistor, affecting their resistance. To maintain a constant current value, the ECM varies the volt-
age applied to these components in the MAF meter. The voltage level is proportional to the air flow through
the MAF meter. The ECM interprets this voltage as the intake air amount. If there is a defect in the MAF meter
or an open or short circuit, the voltage level will deviate outside the normal operating range. The ECM inter-
prets this deviation as a defect in the MAF meter and sets a DTC.
Example:
If the voltage is more than 2.2 V at idle or less than 1.0 V at idle OFF, the ECM interprets this as a defect
in the MAF meter and sets a DTC.
MONITOR STRATEGY
RltdDTCP0101Mass air flow meter rationality (Low voltage)Related DTCsP0101Mass air flow meter rationality (High voltage)
Main sensors/componentsMass air flow meter
Required sensors/componentsRelated sensors/componentsEngine speed sensor, Engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor, Throttle position sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration10 sec.
MIL operation2 driving cycles
Sequence of operationNone
DI3HM±13

± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±111
305 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
ItSpecificationItemMinimumMaximum
The monitor will run whenever this DTC is
not presentSee page DI±18
High voltage:
Engine speed±2,000 rpm
MAF meter voltage±4.9 V
Engine coolant temperature70C (158F)±
Low voltage:
Engine speed300 rpm±
MAF meter voltage0.2 V±
Fuel cutOFF
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
Mass air flow meter voltage (High voltage)More than 2.2 V (varies with throttle position sensor voltage)
Mass air flow meter voltage (Low voltage)Less than 1.0 V (varies with throttle position sensor voltage)

± 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
(± 4) 32 68 104 140 176 212 30
20
10
5
3
2
1
0.5
0.3
0.2
0.1
A21047
Acceptable (Fig.1)
Resistance KW
Temp. C (F)
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±113
307 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
DTC P0110 Intake Air Temperature Circuit
DTC P0112 Intake Air Temperature Circuit Low Input
DTC P0113 Intake Air Temperature Circuit High Input
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor, mounted on the mass
air flow (MAF) meter, monitors the intake air temperature. The
IAT sensor has a thermistor that varies its resistance depending
on the temperature of the intake air. When the air temperature
is low, the resistance in the thermistor increases. When the tem-
perature is high, the resistance drops. The resistance varies as
voltage changes to the ECM terminal.
(See Fig. 1).
The intake air temperature sensor is connected to the ECM
(See below ). The 5 V power source voltage in the ECM is ap-
plied to the intake air temperature sensor from terminal THA
(THAR) via resistor R.
That is, the resistor R and the intake air temperature sensor are
connected in series. When the resistance value of the intake air
temperature sensor changes in accordance with changes in the
intake air temperature, the voltage at terminal THA (THAR) also
changes. Based on this signal, the ECM increases the fuel in-
jection volume to improve the driveability during cold engine op-
eration.
DTC No.Proceed toDTC Detection ConditionTrouble Area
P0110Step 1
Open or short in intake air
temperature sensor circuit for
0.5 sec.

Open or short in intake air temperature sensor circuit
P0112Step 4Short in intake air tempera-
ture sensor circuit for 0.5 sec.

Open or short in intake air temperature sensor circuit

Intake air temperature sensor (built in mass air flow meter)

ECM
P0113Step 2Open in intake air tempera-
ture sensor circuit for 0.5 sec.
ECM
HINT:
After confirming DTC ºP0110, P0112 or P0113º, use the hand±held tester to confirm the intake air tempera-
ture in the ºDIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST / ALLº.
Temperature DisplayedMalfunction
±40°C (±40°F)Open circuit
140°C (284°F) or moreShort circuit
DI3HN±13

DI±114
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
308 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
MONITOR DESCRIPTION
The ECM monitors the sensor voltage and uses this value to calculate the intake air temperature. When the
sensor output voltage deviates from the normal operating range, the ECM interprets this as a fault in the IAT
(Intake Air Temperature) sensor and sets a DTC.
Example:
When the sensor voltage output is equal to ±40C (±40F), or more than 140C (284F).
MONITOR STRATEGY
P0110Intake air temperature sensor range check
(Fluttering)
Related DTCsP0112Intake air temperature sensor range check
(Low resistance)
P0113Intake air temperature sensor range check
(High resistance)
Required sensors/componentsIntake air temperature sensor
Frequency of operationContinuous
Duration0.5 sec.
MIL operationImmediate
Sequence of operationNone
TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
The monitor will run whenever these
DTCs are not presentSee page DI±18
The typical enabling condition is not avail-
able±
TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
Detection CriteriaThreshold
P0110:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)Less than 98.5 W, or more than 156 kW
(More than 140C (284F), or less than ±40C (±40F)
P0112:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)Less than 98.5 W
(More than 140C (284F))
P0113:
Intake air temperature sensor resistance
(Intake air temperature)More than 156 kW
(Less than ±40C (±40F))
COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
ParameterStandard Value
Intake air temperature sensor resistance98.5 W (140C (284F)) to 156 kW (±40C (±40F))

A15651
ECM
Intake Air Temp. Sensor
(Built into Mass Air Flow Meter)
54 Y±G5 V
THA 22R
E8
E8 G±W28
E2
E1 M1
THA
E2
± DIAGNOSTICSENGINE
DI±115
309 Author: Date:
2005 SEQUOIA (RM1146U)
WIRING DIAGRAM
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:

If DTCs related to different systems that have terminal E2 as the ground terminal are output simulta-
neously, terminal E2 may have an open circuit.

Read freeze frame data using the hand-held tester. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions
when a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the
vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air±fuel ratio was lean or
rich, as well as other data from the time when a malfunction occurred.