engine oil TOYOTA SIENNA HYBRID 2021 (in English) Owner's Manual

4196-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
6
Maintenance and care
The coolant level is satisfactory
if it is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir
when the hybrid system is cold.
■Engine coolant reservoirReservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL”
line. ( P.511)
■Power control unit coolant
reservoir
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the “LOW”
line, add coolant up to the “FULL”
line. ( P.512)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar high quality
ethylene glycol ba sed non-silicate,
non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-
borate coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 50% c oolant and 50%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -31°F [-35°C])
Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is
a mixture of 55% c oolant and 45%
deionized water. (Minimum tem-
perature: -44°F [-42°C])
For more details about coolant, con-
tact your Toyota dealer.
■If the coolant level drops within
a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiators, hoses,
engine/power control unit coolant
reservoir caps, drain cock and water
pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your
Toyota dealer, test the cap and
NOTICE
●Be sure the engine oil filler cap
is properly tightened.
■If oil is spilled on the engine
cover
To prevent the engine cover from
being damaged, remove any
engine oil from the engine cover
as soon as possible using a neu-
tral detergent. Do not use an
organic solvent such as brake
cleaner.
Checking the coolant
A
B
C
A
B
C

4677-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
■High coolant temperature warning light* (warning buzzer)
*: This light illuminates on the mu lti-information display with a message.
■Hybrid system overheat warning light* (warning buzzer)
*: This light illuminates on the mu lti-information display with a message.
■Low engine oil pressure warning light* (warning buzzer)
*: This light illuminates on the mu lti-information display with a message.
■Malfunction indicator lamp
Warning lightDetails/Actions
Indicates that the engine coolant temperature is too
high
 Immediately stop the v ehicle in a safe place.
Handling method ( P.511)
Warning lightDetails/Actions
Indicates that the hybri d system has overheated
 Stop the vehicle in a safe place.
Handling method ( P.511)
Warning lightDetails/Actions
Indicates that the engine oil pressure is too low
 Immediately stop the vehicle in a safe place and
contact your Toyota dealer.
Warning lightDetails/Actions
(U.S.A.)
(Canada)
Indicates a malfunction in:
 The hybrid system;
 The electronic engi ne control system;
 The electronic throttle control system; or
 The emission control system (if equipped)
 Have the vehicle insp ected by your Toyota
dealer immediately.

4797-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
When trouble arises
tion display, it may indicate a mal-
function. Immediately stop the
vehicle and contact your Toyota
dealer.
•“Braking Power Low”
• “12-Volt Battery Charging System
Malfunction”
• “Oil Pressure Low”
●If any of the following messages
are shown on the multi-informa-
tion display, the vehicle may have
run out of fuel. Stop the vehicle in
a safe place and, if the fuel level is
low, refuel the vehicle.
• “Hybrid System Stopped”
• “Engine Stopped”
●If “Low Auxiliary Battery See
Owner’s Manual” is shown
• When the display goes off after
several seconds
*:
Maintain the hybri d system opera-
tion for more than 15 minutes and
charge the 12- volt battery.
• When the display does not go off:
Start up the hybrid system using the
procedures for “If the 12-volt battery
is discharged” ( P.506)
*: Displays for about 6 seconds
●If “Maintenance Required for Trac-
tion Battery Cooling Parts See
Owner’s Manual” is shown, the fil-
ter may be clogged, the air intake
vent may be blocked, or there may
be a gap in the duct. Therefore,
perform the following correction
procedure.
• If the air intake vent or filter of the hybrid battery (traction battery)
are dirty, perform the procedures
on P.443to clean them.
• If the warning message is shown when the air intake vent and filter
of the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) are not dirty, have the vehicle
inspected at your Toyota dealer.
■If “Engine Oil Level Low Add or
Replace” is displayed
The engine oil level may be low.
Check the level of the engine oil, and add engine oil if necessary.
This message may be displayed if
the vehicle is stopped on a slope.
Move the vehicle to a level surface
and check if the message disap-
pears.
■If “Hybrid System Stopped
Steering Power Low” is dis-
played
This message is displayed if the
hybrid system is stopped while driv-
ing.
When steering wheel operations are
heavier than usual, grip the steering
wheel firmly and operate it using
more force than usual.
■If “Hybrid System Overheated
Output Power Reduced” is
shown
The message may be shown when
driving under severe operating con-
ditions. (For example, when driving
up a long steep hill or driving up a
steep hill in reverse.)
Coping method: P.514
■If “Traction Battery Needs to be
Protected Refrain from the Use
of N Position” is shown
This message may be displayed
when the shift lever is in N.
As the hybrid battery (traction bat-
tery) can not be charged when the
shift lever is in N, shift the shift lever
to P when the vehicle is stopped.
■If “Traction Battery Needs to be
Protected Shift into P to
Restart” is shown
This message is displayed when the
hybrid battery (traction battery)
charge has becom e extremely low
because the shift lever has been left
in N for a certain amount of time.
When operating the vehicle, shift to
P and restart the hybrid system.
■If “Shift to P Before Exiting
Vehicle” is shown
Message is displayed when the
driver’s door is opened without turn-

4807-2. Steps to take in an emergency
ing the power switch to OFF with the
shift lever in any position other than
P.
Shift the shift lever to P.
■If “Shift Is in N Release Acceler-
ator Before Shifting” is shown
Message is displayed when the
accelerator pedal has been
depressed and the shift lever is in N.
Release the accelerator pedal and
shift the shift lever to D or R.
■If “Accelerator Pedal is
Pressed” is displayed
The accelerator pedal has been
depressed when the shift lever is in
P. Release the accelerator pedal.
■If “Press Brake When Vehicle Is
Stopped Hybrid System May
Overheat” is shown
Message is displayed when the
accelerator pedal is depressed to
maintain the vehicle position when
stopped on a upward slope, etc.
If this continues, the hybrid system
may overheat.
Release the accelerator pedal and
depress the brake pedal.
■If “Auto Power Off to Conserve
Battery” is shown
Power was turned off due to the
automatic power off function.
Next time when starting the hybrid
system, operate th e hybrid system
for approximatel y 5 minutes to
recharge the 12-volt battery.
■If “High Power Consumption
Power to Climate Temporarily
Limited” is displayed
Turn off unnecessary electronic
equipment to reduce power con-
sumption.
Please wait until th e power supply
returns to normal.
■If “Headlight System Malfunc-
tion Visit Your D ealer” is dis-
played
The following systems may be mal- functioning.
Have the vehicle inspected by your
Toyota dealer immediately.
●The LED headlight system
●Automatic High Beam
■If “Radar Cruise Control
Unavailable” is shown
The dynamic radar cruise control
with full-speed range system is sus-
pended temporarily or until the prob-
lem shown in the message is
resolved. (causes and coping meth-
ods: P.265)
■If a message that indicates the
malfunction of front camera is
displayed
The following systems may be sus-
pended until the problem shown in
the message is resolved. (P.265,
466)
●PCS (Pre-Collision System)
●LTA (Lane Tracing Assist)
●Automatic High Beam
●RSA (Road Sign Assist) (if
equipped)
●Dynamic radar cruise control with
full-speed range
■If “Oil Maintenance Required
Soon” is displayed
Indicates that the engine oil should
be scheduled to be changed.
Check the engine oil and change it if
necessary.
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to reset t he message.
(  P.418)
■If “Oil Maintenance Required
Visit Your Deale r” is displayed
Indicates that the engine oil should
be changed.
Check and change the engine oil
and oil filter by yo ur Toyota dealer.
After changing the engine oil, make
sure to reset t he message.
(  P.418)

5218-1. Specifications
8
Vehicle specifications
Rear (AWD models)
■Oil capacity (Drain and refill
 reference
*)
*: The engine oil capacity is a refer-
ence quantity to be used when
changing the engine oil. Warm up
and turn off the hybrid system,
wait more than 5 minutes, and
check the oil level on the dipstick.
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is
used in your Toyota vehicle.
Use Toyota approved “Toyota
Genuine Motor Oil” or equiva-
lent to satisfy the following
grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: API SN/RC multigrade engine
oil
Recommended viscosity:
SAE 0W-16
SAE 0W-16 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and good
starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-16 is not available,
SAE 0W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-16 at the next oil
change.
TypePermanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output40 kW
Maximum torque89.2 ft•lbf (121 N•m, 12.3 kgf•m)
Hybrid battery (traction battery)
TypeNickel-Metal hy
dride battery
Voltage7.2 V/module
Capacity6.5 Ah (3HR)
Quantity40 modules
Nominal voltage288 V
Lubrication system
With filter4.8 qt. (4.5 L, 4.0 Imp.
qt.)
Without fil-
ter4.4 qt. (4.2 L, 3.7 Imp.
qt.)

5228-1. Specifications
Outside temperature
Oil viscosity (0W-16 is explained
here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-16 indicates the characteristic of the oil
which allows cold startability.
Oils with a lower value before
the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 16 in 0W-16 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the
oil when the oil is at high tem-
perature. An oil with a higher
viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme
load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
API registered mark is added to
some oil containers to help you
select the oil you should use.
*: The coolant capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is ne cessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
A
Cooling system
Capacity*Gasoline engine11.4 qt. (10.8 L, 9.5 Imp. qt.)
Power control unit2.0 qt. (1.9 L, 1.7 Imp. qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
 Similar high-quality ethylene gly-
colbased non-silic ate, non-amine,
non-nitrite, and non-borate cool-
ant with long-life hybrid organic
acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system (spark plug)
MakeDENSO FC16HR-Q8
Gap0.031 in. (0.8 mm)

5348-1. Specifications
■Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B, and C, repre-
senting the tire’s resistance to
the generation of heat and its
ability to dissipate heat when
tested under controlled condi-
tions on a specified indoor labo-
ratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can
cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and
excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Fed-
eral Motor Vehicle Safety Standard
No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum
required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades
of a tire assume tha
t it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause
heat buildup and possible tire fail-
ure.
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sureTire pressure when the vehicle has been parked
for three hours or more, or has not been driven
more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under that condition
Maximum inflation pres-
sureThe maximum cold inflated pressure to which a
tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall of
the tire
Recommended inflation
pressureCold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of transmis-
sion, power steering, power brakes, power
windows, power seats, radio and heater, to the
extent that these items are available as factory-
installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including th e maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air con-
ditioning and additional weight optional engine

574Alphabetical Index
tion display ........................... 110
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed rangeFunction ............................... 288
Warning message ................ 477
E
ECB (Electronically Controlled Brake System) ...................... 335
Eco drive mode ...................... 333
EDR (Event data recorder)......... 8
E-Four (Electronic On-Demand AWD system) ........................ 336
Elapsed time ........................... 111
Electric motor Location.................................. 79
Specification ......................... 520
Electric Power Steering (EPS) Function ............................... 336
Warning light ........................ 468
Electronically Controlled Brake System (ECB) ....................... 335
Electronic key Battery-saving function......... 165
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 504
Replacing the battery ........... 447
Emergency, in case of If a warning buzzer sounds .. 466
If a warning light turns on ..... 466
If a warning message is dis-played................................. 477
If the 12-volt battery is dis- charged .............................. 506
If the electronic key does not operate properly ................. 504
If the fuel filler door cannot be opened ............................... 503
If the hybrid sy stem will not start
........................................... 501
If the vehicle is trapped in rising water .................................. 460 If you have a flat tire .....481, 491
If you lose your keys.............502
If you think something is wrong
...........................................465
If your vehicle becomes stuck ...........................................514
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................459
If your vehicle needs to be towed ...........................................462
If your vehicle ove rheats ......511
Emergency flashers ...............458
Energy monitor .......................122
Engine Compartment........................416
Hood .....................................413
Identification number ............520
Engine coolant Capacity ...............................522
Checking ..............................419
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................343
Warning light ........................467
Engine coolant temperature gauge ...............................97, 101
Engine oil Capacity ...............................521
Checking ..............................416
Preparing and checking before winter ..................................343
Warning light ........................467
Engine oil maintenance data .418
Enhanced Vehicle Stability Con- trol (Enhanced VSC ) .............335
Enhanced VSC (Enhanced Vehi- cle Stability Control).............335
EPS (Electric Po wer Steering)
Function................................336
Warning light ........................468
EV drive mode.........................236
Event data recorder (EDR) .........8
EV indicator...............................80

576Alphabetical Index
Heated steering wheel ........... 361
HeatersFront automatic air conditioning system ................................ 348
Heated steering wheel ......... 361
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 350
Rear automatic air conditioning system ................................ 358
Seat heaters ......................... 361
High mounted stoplight Replacing light bulbs ............ 451
Hill-start assist control .......... 335
Hood ........................................ 413
Hooks Cargo hooks ......................... 372
Coat hooks ........................... 388
Grocery bag hooks ............... 387
Retaining hooks (floor mat) .... 32
Horn ......................................... 186
Hybrid battery (tr action battery)
Location.................................. 83
Specification ......................... 521
Hybrid battery (traction battery) air intake vents ............... 85, 443
Hybrid battery (traction battery) air intake vents and filters ... 443
Hybrid battery air vent ............. 85
Hybrid system .......................... 79 ACC...................................... 234
Acoustic Vehicle Alerting System............................................. 81
Emergency shut off system .... 86
Energy monitor/consumption screen ................................ 122
EV drive mode...................... 236
High voltage components....... 83
How to start the hybrid system ........................................... 231
Hybrid battery (traction battery) air vents.............................. 443
Hybrid System In dicator . 97, 101
Hybrid system precautions ..... 83 Hybrid vehicle dri
ving tips .....341
If the hybrid sys tem will not start
...........................................501
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................459
Ignition switch (power switch) ...........................................231
Overheating ..........................511
Power (ignition) switch .........231
Regenerative braking .............80
Starting the hybrid system ....231
Hybrid System Indicator ..................98, 102, 121
Hybrid transmissio n ...............238
S mode .................................241
I
I/M test .....................................410
Identification Engine ..................................520
Vehicle..................................519
Ignition switch (power switch) ...............................................231Auto power off fun ction.........235
Changing the power switch modes.................................234
If your vehicle has to be stopped in an emergency .................459
Starting the hybrid system ....231
Immobilizer system ..................88
Indicators ..................................95
Initialization Items to initialize ...................554
Oil maintenance ...................418
Tire pressure warning system...........................................430
Inside rear view m irror ...186, 188
Instrument panel light control .............................99, 103
Interior lights...........................363 Switch ...................................364
Wattage ................................526

578Alphabetical Index
MeterClock ............................ 100, 104
Indicators................................ 95
Instrument panel light control .......................... 99, 103
Meter control switches ......... 105
Meters ............................ 97, 101
Multi-information display ...... 104
Settings ........................ 112, 541
Units ............................. 115, 541
Warning lights ................ 93, 466
Warning messages .............. 477
Meter control switches .......... 105
Mirrors Digital Rear-view Mirror........ 188
Inside rear view mirror.......... 186
Outside rear view mirror defog-gers .................................... 350
Outside rear view mirrors ..... 198
Vanity mirrors ....................... 374
Moon roof Door lock linked moon roof oper-ation ................................... 204
Jam protection function ........ 204
Operation ............................. 204
Warning message ................ 205
Multi-information display Audio system-linked display . 111
Changing the display............ 105
Display contents ................... 104
Driving information display ... 106
Driving support system informa-tion display ......................... 110
Dynamic radar cruise control with full-speed range .......... 288
Energy monitor ..................... 122
Hybrid System In dicator . 98, 102
Intuitive parking assist-sensor ........................................... 308
Language ..................... 115, 541
LTA (Lane Tracing Assist).... 281
Menu icons ........................... 106 Meter control switches..........105
PCS (Pre-Collisio
n System) .267
Pop-up display......................115
Settings ........................112, 541
Suggestion function ......117, 541
Tire pressure ...... ..................427
Units .............................115, 541
Vehicle information display...111
Warning messages ...............477
N
Navigation system-linked display
...............................................118
Noise from under ve hicle...........6
Normal mode...........................333
O
Odometer...........................97, 101
Odometer and trip meter display “ODO TRIP” switch .........99, 103
“ODO TRIP”switch ...........99, 103
Oil Engine oil..............................521
Opener Back door .....................152, 154
Hood .....................................413
Outer foot lights Replacing light bulbs ............451
Outside rear view mirrors ......198 Adjusting and folding ............198
BSM (Blind Spot M onitor) .....300
Linked mirror function when reversing.............................199
Outside rear view mirror defog- gers ....................................350
Outside temperature display .............................98, 102
Overheating.............................511