automatic transmission TOYOTA tC 2011 (in English) Workshop Manual

5
When trouble arises
391
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Emergency start function (vehicles with a smart key system)
When the engine does not start, the following steps can be used as
an interim measure to start the engine if the “ENGINE START STOP”
switch is functioning normally: Set the parking brake.
Shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission) or N (manual
transmission).
Turn the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to ACCESSORY
mode.
Press and hold the “ENGINE START STOP” switch for about
15 seconds while depressing the brake pedal (automatic
transmission) or brake and clutch pedals (manual transmis-
sion) firmly.
Even if the engine can be start ed using the above steps, the system
may be malfunctioning. Have the vehicle inspected by your Scion
dealer.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4

392
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P (automatic transmission)
If the shift lever cannot be shifted with your foot on the brake pedal,
there may be a problem with the shift lock system (a system to pre-
vent accidental operation of the shift lever). Have the vehicle
inspected by your Scion dealer immediately.
The following steps may be used as an emergency measure to
ensure that the shift lever can be shifted:
Set the parking brake.
Vehicles without a smart ke y system: Turn the engine
switch to the “ACC” position.
Vehicles with a smart key system: Turn the “ENGINE
START STOP” switch to ACCESSORY mode.
Depress the brake pedal.
Pry the cover up with a flat-
head screwdriver or equiva-
lent tool.
To prevent damage to the
cover, cover the tip of the
screwdriver with a rag.
Press the shift lock override
button.
The shift lever can be shifted
while the button is pressed.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5

5
When trouble arises
395
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
Changing “ENGINE START STOP”
switch modes and starting the
engine
Automatic transmission Ensure that the shift lever is in P and depress the brake pedal.
Touch the Scion emblem side of
the electronic key to the
“ENGINE START STOP” switch.
If any of the doors is opened or
closed while the key is being
touched to the switch, an alarm
will sound to indicate that the start
function cannot detect the key.
To change “ENGINE START STOP” switch modes: Within 10
seconds of the buzzer soundin g, release the brake pedal and
press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch. Modes can be
changed each time the sw itch is pressed. (P. 166)
To start the engine: Press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch
within 10 seconds of the buz zer sounding, keeping the brake
pedal depressed.
In the event that the “ENGINE ST ART STOP” switch still cannot be
operated, contact your Scion dealer.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3

5
When trouble arises
397
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■
Stopping the engine
Shift the shift lever to P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmission)
and press the “ENGINE START STOP” switch as you normally do when
stopping the engine.
■ Replacing the key battery
As the above procedure is a temporary measure, it is recommended that the
electronic key battery be replaced immediately when the battery is depleted.
(P. 318)

5
When trouble arises
399
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
■
Starting the engine when the battery is discharged (vehicles with an
automatic transmission)
The engine cannot be started by push-starting.
■ To prevent battery discharge
●Turn off the headlights and the audio system while the engine is turned
off.
● Turn off any unnecessary electrical components when the vehicle is run-
ning at a low speed for an extended period, such as in heavy traffic.
Start the engine of the second vehicle. Increase the engine
speed slightly and maintain at that level for approximately 5
minutes to recharge the battery of your vehicle.
Vehicles with a smart key system only: Open and close any
of the doors of your vehicle with the “ENGINE START
STOP” switch off.
Maintain the engine speed of the second vehicle and start
the engine of your vehicle by turning the engine switch to
the “ON” position (vehicles without a smart key system) or
turning the “ENGINE START STOP” switch to IGNITION
ON mode (vehicles with a smart key system).
Once the vehicle’s engine has started, remove the jumper
cables in the exact reverse or der from which they were con-
nected.
Once the engine starts, have the vehicle inspected at your Scion
dealer as soon as possible.STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5
STEP 6

5
When trouble arises
405
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
CAUTION
■When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the sur-
rounding area is clear to avoid striki ng other vehicles, objects or people. The
vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes free.
Use extreme caution.
■ When shifting the shift lever (vehic les with an automatic transmission)
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
Stop the engine. Set the parki ng brake and shift the shift
lever to P (automatic transmission) or N (manual transmis-
sion).
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the stuck tire.
Place wood, stones or some other material under the tires
to help provide traction.
Restart the engine.
Shift the shift lever to the D or R position (automatic trans-
mission) or 1 or R position (manual transmission) and care-
fully apply the accelerator to free the vehicle.
Turn off TRAC and VSC if these functions are hampering
your attempts to free the vehicle. ( P. 205)STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 4
STEP 5

415
6-1. Specifications
6
Vehicle specifications
Cooling system
Ignition system
Capacity (reference)
Vehicles with an automatic transmission:
6.0 qt. (5.7 L, 5.0 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with a manual transmission: 6.1 qt. (5.8 L, 5.1 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type Use either of the following:
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• A similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based non- silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technol-
ogy
Do not use plain water alone.
Spark plug
Make
Gap DENSO SK16HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.

416 6-1. Specifications
Electrical system
Automatic transaxle
*: The fluid capacity is a reference quantity. If replacement is necessary, con-tact your Scion dealer.
Battery
Open voltage* at
68 F (20 C): 12.6  12.8 V Fully charged
12.2  12.4 V Half charged
11 . 8
 12.0 V Discharged
(
*: Voltage checked 20 minutes after the
engine and all the lights turned off)
Charging rates 5 A max.
Fluid capacity*6.9 qt. (6.5 L, 5.7 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■Transmission fluid type
Using a transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause
deterioration in shift quality, locking up of the transmission accompanied by
vibration and, ultimately, damage to the vehicle’s transmission.

459
Alphabetical index
Alphabetical index
A/C .................................... 226, 234
ABS........................................... 204
Active head rest ........................ 69
Air conditioning system ......... 226
AirbagsAirbag operating conditions .. 107
Airbag precautions for your child.................................... 111
Airbag warning light .............. 359
Curtain shield airbag operating conditions ........... 107
Curtain shield airbag precautions ........................ 111
Front passenger occupant classification system .......... 117
General airbag precautions .. 111
Locations of airbags ............. 103
Modification and disposal of airbags ............................... 116
Proper driving posture .. 101, 111
Side airbag operating conditions ........................... 107
Side airbag precautions........ 111
SRS airbags ......................... 103
Anti-lock brake system ........... 204
Audio input .............................. 235
Audio system Audio input ........................... 235
AUX port/USB port ............... 235
Portable music player ........... 235
Steering wheel audio
switch ................................. 236 Automatic transmission
Automatic transmission .........172
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P......................392
S mode ..................................176
AUX port/USB port ...................235
Auxiliary box ............................245
Back door Back door ................................60
Wireless remote control ..........48
Back-up lights
Replacing light bulbs .............333
Wattage .................................420
Battery
Checking ...............................296
If the vehicle has a discharged battery ..............398
Preparing and checking before winter .......................215
Bottle holders ...........................246
Brake
Fluid ......................................293
Parking brake ........................182
Brake assist ..............................204
Break-in tips .............................147
Brightness control Instrument panel light control .................................186A
B

464 Alphabetical index
Seat belt reminder light ........... 361
Seat beltsAdjusting the seat belt .............76
Automatic Locking Retractor ...............................78
Child restraint system installation ........................... 129
Cleaning and maintaining
the seat belts ...................... 267
Emergency Locking Retractor ...............................78
How to wear your seat belt......76
How your child should wear the seat belt ..........................79
Pregnant women, proper seat belt use .................................78
Reminder light ....................... 361
Seat belt extenders .................79
Seat belt pretensioners ...........77
Seat heaters.............................. 251
Seating capacity....................... 214
Seats Adjustment ........................66, 72
Adjustment precautions.....71, 73
Child seats/child restraint system installation .............. 129
Cleaning ................................ 266
Head restraint..........................74
Properly sitting in the seat ..... 101
Seat heaters .......................... 251
Service reminder indicators .............................. 188
Shift lever Automatic transmission ......... 172
If the shift lever cannot be shifted from P................. 392
Manual transmission ............. 179
Shift lock system ..................... 392
Side airbags.............................. 103
Side marker lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 333
Switch.................................... 193
Wattage ................................. 420 Side mirrors
Adjusting and folding............... 85
Side turn signal lights Wattage................................. 420
Smart key system
Entry function .......................... 30
Starting the engine ................ 163
Spare tire
Inflation pressure .................. 312
Storage location .................... 374
Spark plug ................................ 415
Specifications .......................... 410
Speedometer ............................ 184
Steering
Column lock release ..... 159, 163
Steering wheel Adjustment .............................. 83
Audio switches ...................... 236
Stop lights Replacing light bulbs ............. 333
Wattage................................. 420
Storage feature ........................ 242
Stuck If the vehicle becomes stuck ................................... 405
Sunshades................................ 253
Sun visors ................................ 247
Switch Engine switch ................ 159, 163
Ignition switch ............... 159, 163
Light switches ....................... 193
Power door lock switch ........... 54
Power window switch .............. 87
Rear window wiper and washer switch ..................... 198
Tire pressure warning reset switch......................... 303
Window lock switch ................. 87
Wiper and washer switch ...... 196S