coolant level TOYOTA tC 2013 Owners Manual (in English)
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: TOYOTA, Model Year: 2013, Model line: tC, Model: TOYOTA tC 2013Pages: 484, PDF Size: 9.1 MB
Page 223 of 484

223
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
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Winter driving tips
Carry out the necessary preparations and inspections before driving
the vehicle in winter. Always drive the vehicle in a manner appropri-
ate to the prevailing weather conditions.
■ Pre-winter preparations
●Use fluids that are appropriate to the prevailing outside tem-
peratures.
• Engine oil
• Engine coolant
• Washer fluid
● Have a service technician inspect the level and specific grav-
ity of battery electrolyte.
● Have the vehicle fitted with four snow tires or purchase a set
of tire chains for the front tires.
Ensure that all tires are the same size and brand, and that chains
match the size of the tires.
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4-2. Maintenance
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General maintenance
Engine compartment
ItemsCheck points
Battery Check the connections.
( P. 306)
Brake fluid Is the brake fluid at the correct
level? (
P. 303)
Engine coolant Is the engine coolant at the cor-
rect level? (
P. 301)
Engine oil Is the engine oil at the correct
level? (
P. 297)
Exhaust system There should not be any fumes or
strange sounds.
Radiator/condenser The radiator and condenser
should be free from foreign
objects. (
P. 303)
Washer fluid Is there sufficient washer fluid?
( P. 310)
Listed below are the general maintenance items that should be per-
formed at the intervals specified in the “Owner’s Warranty Informa-
tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement/Scheduled
Maintenance Guide”. It is recommended that any problem you notice
should be brought to the attention of your Scion dealer or qualified
service shop for advice.
Page 288 of 484

288 4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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ItemsParts and tools
Engine coolant level (P. 301)
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-silicate, non-
amine, non-nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life hybrid
organic acid technology
For the U.S.A.:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 50%
coolant and 50% deionized
water.
For Canada:
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed with 55%
coolant and 45% deionized
water.
• Funnel (used only for adding engine coolant)
Engine oil level P. 297)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for adding engine oil)
Fuses (P. 334)• Fuse with same amperage rating
as original
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296
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
tC_OM_OM21042U_(U)
Engine compar tment
Washer fluid tank (P. 310)
Engine coolant reservoir
( P. 301)
Engine oil filler cap
( P. 298)
Engine oil level dipstick
( P. 297)Brake fluid reservoir
( P. 303)
Fuse box ( P. 334)
Battery ( P. 306)
Electric cooling fans
Condenser ( P. 303)
Radiator ( P. 303)
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4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
4
Maintenance and care
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Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the “FULL” and “LOW”
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
Reservoir cap
“FULL” line
“LOW” line
If the level is on or below the
“LOW” line, add coolant up to the
“FULL” line. (P. 413)
■Coolant selection
Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant
with long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -31 F [-35 C])
Canada: “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. (Minimum temperature: -44 F [-42 C])
For more details about engine coolant, contact your Scion dealer.
■ If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir caps, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Scion dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.
Page 365 of 484

5
When trouble arises
365
5-1. Essential information
tC_OM_OM21042U_(U)
If you think something is wrong
If you notice any of the following symptoms, your vehicle probably
needs adjustment or repair. Cont act your Scion dealer as soon as
possible.
■ Visible symptoms
●Fluid leaks under the vehicle
(Water dripping from the air cond itioning after use is normal.)
● Flat-looking tires or uneven tire wear
● High engine coolant temperatur e warning light flashes or
comes on
● Low engine coolant temperature indicator comes on or does
not come on continuously
■ Audible symptoms
●Changes in exhaust sound
● Excessive tire squeal when cornering
● Strange noises related to the suspension system
● Pinging or other noises related to the engine
■ Operational symptoms
●Engine missing, stumbling or running roughly
● Appreciable loss of power
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when braking
● Vehicle pulls heavily to one side when driving on a level road
● Loss of brake effectiveness, s pongy feeling, pedal almost
touches the floor
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5
When trouble arises
371
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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Follow the correction procedures.
After taking the specified steps to correct the suspected problem,
check that the warning light goes off.
Warning lightWarning light/DetailsCorrection procedure
Open door warning light
(warning buzzer)
*1
Indicates that a door is not
fully closed. Check that all the doors are
closed.
Low fuel level warning
light Indicates remaining fuel is
approximately 2.2 gal.
(8.2 L, 1.8 Imp.gal.) or
less. Refuel the vehicle.
Seat belt reminder light
(warning buzzer)
*2
Warns the driver and/or
front passenger to fasten
their seat belts. Fasten the seat belt.
If the front passenger’s
seat is occupied, the front
passenger’s seat belt also
needs to be fastened to
make the warning light
(warning buzzer) off.
High engine coolant tem-
perature warning light Indicates that the engine is
almost overheating. P. 413
(Canada) Low windshield washer
fluid warning light
Indicates low level of
washer fluid. Fill the tank.
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5
When trouble arises
413
5-2. Steps to take in an emergency
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If your vehicle overheats
If your engine overheats:
Stop the vehicle in a safe place and turn off the air condi-
tioning system.
Check to see if steam is coming out from under the hood.
If you see steam:
Stop the engine. Carefully lift the hood after the steam
subsides and then restart the engine.
If you do not see steam:
Leave the engine running and carefully lift the hood.
Check to see if the cooling fans are operating.
If the fans are operating:
Wait until the high coolant temperature warning light
goes off and then stop the engine.
If the fans are not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and call your Scion dealer.
After the engine has cooled
down sufficiently, check the
engine coolant level and
inspect the radiator core (radi-
ator) for any leaks.STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
STEP 5 STEP 4
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477
Alphabetical index
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Tachometer .............................. 188
Tail lights
Replacing light bulbs ............ 345
Switch ................................... 197
Wattage ................................ 432
Theft deterrent system
Engine immobilizer system... 100
Theft prevention labels ........... 103
Tire inflation pressure ............ 323
Tire information Glossary ............................... 443
Size ...................................... 439
Tire identification number ..... 438
Uniform tire quality
grading ............................... 440
Tires Chains .................................. 223
Checking .............................. 312
If you have a flat tire ............. 385
Inflation pressure .................. 323
Inflation pressure sensor ...... 313
Information ........................... 436
Replacing ............................. 385
Rotating tires ........................ 312
Size ...................................... 431
Snow tires............................. 223
Spare tire .............................. 385
Tire pressure warning
system................................ 312
Tools......................................... 385
Total load capacity .................. 222
Towing Dinghy towing ............... 230, 231
Emergency towing ................ 358
Trailer towing ........................ 229
TRAC ........................................ 212
Traction control ....................... 212
Trailer towing........................... 229
Trip meter................................. 188
Turn signal lights Replacing light bulbs ............ 345
Switch ................................... 185
Wattage ................................ 432 Valet key .....................................28
Vanity mirrors...........................257
Vehicle data recordings ............22
Vehicle identification
number ...................................422
Vehicle stability control...........212
VSC............................................212
Warning buzzers
Brake system ........................367
Open door .............................371
Seat belt reminder .................371
Warning lights Anti-lock brake system ..........369
Automatic transmission fluid
temperature ........................370
Brake assist system ..............369
Brake system ........................367
Charging system .... ...............368
Electric power steering system
warning light........................370
Electronic engine control
system ................................369
High coolant temperature ......371
Low engine oil pressure ........368
Low fuel level ........................371
Low tire pressure...................373
Low washer fluid ...................371
Malfunction indicator lamp ....369
Open door .............................371
Pretensioners ........................369
Seat belt reminder light .........371
Smart key system... ...............375
SRS airbags ..........................369
Tire pressure warning light ....373
Washer
Checking ...............................310
Preparing and checking
before winter .......................223
Switch....................................201
Washing and waxing ...............272TV
W
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What to do if...
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■
Warning lights
orP. 371
P. 3 6 7
P. 370
P. 3 6 8
P. 371
P. 3 6 8
P. 371
or
P. 371
P. 3 6 9
P. 3 6 9P. 371
P. 369
or
P. 3 6 9P. 370
P. 3 7 2P. 375
P. 3 7 3P. 370
*: The light flashes to indicate a malfunction.
Brake system warning
light
Charging system
warning light
Open door warning light
Low fuel level warning
light
Malfunction indicator
lamp
SRS warning light
ABS warning lightSlip indicator light
Cruise control indicator
light
*
Maintenance required
reminder lightSmart key system
warning light
Tire pressure warning
light
Low engine oil
pressure warning light
High engine coolant
temperature
warning light Low windshield
washer fluid
warning light
Electric power
steering system
warning light
Driver’s and/or front
passenger’s seat belts
reminder light
Automatic transmission
fluid temperature
warning light