fuel TOYOTA TUNDRA 2016 2.G Service Manual

509
9Vehicle specifications
9-1. SpecificationsMaintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.) .......... 510
Fuel information ................ 529
Tire information ................. 533
9-2. Customization Customizable features ...... 543
9-3. Items to initialize Items to initialize ............... 548

5109-1. Specifications
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
2WD models
*1: Unladen vehicle
*2: P255/70R18 tires
*3: P275/65R18 tires
*4: P275/55R20 tires
Dimensions
Cab type Regular Cab Double Cab CrewMax
Bed type Long Standard Long Short
Overall
length228.9 in. (5815 mm) 247.8 in.
(6295 mm) 228.9 in.
(5815 mm)
Overall
width 79.9 in. (2030 mm)
Overall
height
*1
75.7 in.
(1925 mm)
*275.9 in.
(1930 mm)
*275.7 in.
(1925 mm)
*2
75.5 in.
(1920 mm)
*375.7 in.
(1925 mm)
*3,*475.5 in.
(1920 mm)
*3,*4
Wheelbase 145.6 in. (3700 mm) 164.5 in.
(4180 mm) 145.6 in.
(3700 mm)
Front tread 67.9 in. (1725 mm)
Rear tread 67.9 in. (1725 mm)

5129-1. Specifications
Regular Cab models
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 519)
*2: Vehicles with towing package
*3: Vehicles with towing package and large fuel tank
*4: Vehicles without option
Vehicle capacity weight
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)
USK51L-THTSKA 3UR-FE
engine
2WD
Long
1965 lb. (890 kg)
1890 lb. (855 kg)*2
1770 lb. (800 kg)*3
2035 lb. (920 kg)*4
USK51L-THTSGA 3UR-FBE
engine
1965 lb. (890 kg)
1890 lb. (855 kg)*2
1770 lb. (800 kg)*3
2035 lb. (920 kg)*4
USK56L-THTSKA 3UR-FE
engine
4WD
1905 lb. (860 kg)
1830 lb. (830 kg)*2
1710 lb. (775 kg)*3
USK56L-THTSGA 3UR-FBE
engine
1905 lb. (860 kg)
1830 lb. (830 kg)*2
1710 lb. (775 kg)*3

5149-1. Specifications
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 519)
*2: Vehicles with towing package
*3: Vehicles with towing package and large fuel tank
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity
weight
(Occupants + luggage)
USK57L-CHTSKA 3UR-FE
engine
4WDLong
1475 lb. (665 kg)
1405 lb. (635 kg)*2
1280 lb. (580 kg)*3
USK56L-CRTSGA
3UR-FBE engine Standard
1495 lb. (675 kg)
1425 lb. (645 kg)*2
1300 lb. (585 kg)*3
USK56L-CRTLGA
1490 lb. (675 kg)
1415 lb. (640 kg)*2
1295 lb. (585 kg)*3
USK57L-CHTSGA
Long
1475 lb. (665 kg)
1405 lb. (635 kg)*2
1280 lb. (580 kg)*3

5189-1. Specifications
*1: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (P. 519)
*2: Vehicles with electric moon roof
*3: Vehicles with towing package
*4: Vehicles with towing package and large fuel tank
*5: Vehicles with towing package and electric moon roof
*6: Vehicles with towing package, electric moon roof and large fuel tank
USK56L-PSTSGA
3UR-FBE engine 4WD
Short
1435 lb. (650 kg)
1400 lb. (635 kg)*2
1360 lb. (615 kg)*3
1240 lb. (560 kg)*4
1325 lb. (600 kg)*5
1205 lb. (545 kg)*6
USK56L-PSTLGA
1405 lb. (635 kg)
1370 lb. (620 kg)*2
1335 lb. (605 kg)*3
1210 lb. (545 kg)*4
1300 lb. (585 kg)*5
1175 lb. (530 kg)*6
USK56L-PSTZGA
1410 lb. (635 kg)
1375 lb. (620 kg)*2
1335 lb. (605 kg)*3
1215 lb. (550 kg)*4
1300 lb. (585 kg)*5
1180 lb. (535 kg)*6
Model code*1EngineDriving
systemBed type
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)

5209-1. Specifications
Engine
Model1UR-FE, 3UR-FE, 3UR-FBE
Ty p e8-cylinder V-type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
1UR-FE engine
3.70  3.27 in. (94.0  83.0 mm)
3UR-FE and 3UR-FBE engines
3.70  4.02 in. (94.0  102.0 mm)
Displacement
1UR-FE engine
281.2 cu.in. (4608 cm
3)
3UR-FE and 3UR-FBE engines
345.6 cu.in. (5663 cm
3)
Drive belt tensionAutomatic adjustment
Valve clearance
(engine cold)Automatic adjustment
Fuel
EngineModel1UR-FE and 3UR-FE
engines3UR-FBE engine
Ty p eGasoline engineFlex-fuel engine
Fuel typeUnleaded gasoline only
Unleaded gasoline,
E85, or a blend of the two fuels
Octane rating
(Unleaded gasoline)87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Ethanol percentage
(E85)—85% or less
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)
Standard fuel tank: 26.4 gal. (100.0 L, 22.0 Imp.gal.)
Large fuel tank: 38.0 gal. (144.0 L, 31.7 Imp.gal.)

5229-1. Specifications
■Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use Toy-
ota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy
the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example): • The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold
startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a
higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee (ILSAC) Certification Mark
is added to some oil containers
to help you select the oil you
should use.
Outside temperature

5299-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
Fuel information
■Identifying flex-fuel vehicles
Gasoline engine ( P. 520)
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use s hould meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A..
Flex-fuel engine ( P. 520)
You must only use unleaded gasoline, E85, or a blend of the two
fuels.
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating 87 [Research Octane Number
91] or higher), E85, or a blend of two fuels is required for opti-
mum engine performance.
The use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than
87 may result in engine knocki ng. Persistent knocking can lead
to engine damage.
The use of fuel with an ethanol concentration in excess of 85%
will have a negative impact on driving performance and can
cause damage to the fuel system components.
At minimum, the gasoline you use s hould meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A..
At minimum, the E85 you use s hould meet the specifications of
ASTM D5798 in the U.S.A..
Flex-fuel vehicles can be identified by the
fuel tank cap, which is marked “FLEX-
FUEL E85/GASOLINE”.

5309-1. Specifications
■Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso-
line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■ Gasoline quality standards
●Automotive manufacturers in the U.S.A., Europe and Japan have developed
a specification for fuel quality called the World-Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC),
which is expected to be applied worldwide.
● The WWFC consists of four categor ies that are based on required emission
levels. In the U.S., category 4 has been adopted.
● The WWFC improves air quality by lowering emissions in vehicle fleets, and
improves customer satisfaction through better performance.
■ E85 fuel (Flex-fuel vehicles)
●E85 fuel is a blend of 85% ethanol and 15% gasoline. However, E85 does
not necessarily contain 85% ethanol. For example, in cold climates the etha-
nol content of E85 may be reduced during the winter months to maintain
cold weather starting performance.
● E85 has less energy per gallon than gasoline, so you will need to fill your
fuel tank more frequently when using E85.
● The number of fuel stations that sell E85 fuel is limited. For more information
about fueling stations, please refer to the U.S. Department of Energy Web
site.
http://www.afdc.energy.gov/afdc/locator/stations/
■ Recommendation of the use of gaso line containing detergent additives
● Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid build-up of engine deposits.
● All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives concen-
tration program.
● Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For
more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
■ Recommendation of the use of low emissions gasoline
Gasolines containing oxygenates such as ethers and ethanol, as well as
reformulated gasolines, are available in some cities. These fuels are typically
acceptable for use, providing they meet other fuel requirements.
Toyota recommends these fuels, since the formulations allow for reduced
vehicle emissions.

5319-1. Specifications
9
Vehicle specifications
■Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline (gasoline engine)
●If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
● Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
■ Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■ Non-recommendation of the use of after-market fuel additives (Flex-fuel
vehicles)
Do not use any after-market fuel additives when repeatedly refueling with
E85, as some after-market fuel additives are not compatible with E85.
■ If your engine knocks
●Consult your Toyota dealer.
● You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
●
Use only gasoline containing up to 15%
ethanol.
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline
that could contain more than 15% etha-
nol, including from any pump labeled
E30, E50, E85 (which are only some
examples of fuel containing more than
15% ethanol).
DO NOT use gasoline contain-
ing more than 15% ethanol.
(30% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)