tow TOYOTA VENZA 2012 (in English) Owner's Manual

246
2-5. Driving information
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
Vehicle load limits
Vehicle load limits include total load capacity, seating capacity,
Trailer Weight Rating (TWR) and cargo capacity.
■Total load capacity: 895 lb. (405 kg)
Total load capacity means the combined weight of occupants,
cargo and luggage.
■ Seating capacity: 5 occupants (Front 2, Rear 3)
Seating capacity means the ma ximum number of occupants
whose estimated average weight is 150 lb. (68 kg) per person.
Even if the number of occupants is within the seating capacity,
do not exceed the total load capacity.
■ Trailer Weight Rating (TWR)
Without towing package: 1000 lb. (450 kg)
With towing package:
2GR-FE engine
3500 lb. (1585 kg)
1AR-FE engine
2500 lb. (1135 kg)
Trailer Weight Rating (TWR) means the maximum gross trailer
weight (trailer weight plus its ca rgo weight) that your vehicle is
able to tow.
■ Cargo capacity
Cargo capacity may increase or decrease depending on the
weight and the number of occupants.

253
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
Trailer towing
Your vehicle is designed primarily as a passenger-and-load-carrying
vehicle. Towing a trailer can have an adverse impact on handling,
performance, braking, durability, and fuel consumption. For your
safety and the safety of others, you must not overload your vehicle
or trailer. You must also ensure that you are using appropriate tow-
ing equipment, that the towing equipment has been installed cor-
rectly and used properly, and that you employ the requisite driving
habits.
Vehicle-trailer stability and br aking performance are affected by
trailer stability, brake performance and setting, trailer brakes, the
hitch and hitch systems (if equipped).
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care and drive the vehicle in
accordance with your trailer’s ch aracteristics and operating condi-
tions.
Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or malfunction caused by
towing a trailer fo r commercial purposes.
Contact your Toyota dealer for fu rther information about additional
requirements such as a towing kit, etc.

254 2-5. Driving information
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
Towing related terms■ GCWR (Gross Combination Weight Rating)
2GR-FE engine (Without towing package) and 1AR-FE engine
The maximum allowable gross
combination weight. The gross
combination weight is the sum of
the total vehicle weight (including
the occupants, cargo and any
optional equipment installed on
the vehicle) and the weight of the
trailer being towed (including the
cargo in the trailer).
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)

255
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
■
GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
2GR-FE engine (Without towing package) and 1AR-FE engine
The maximum allowable gross
vehicle weight. The gross vehicle
weight is the total weight of the
vehicle. When towing a trailer, it
is the sum of the vehicle weight
(including the occupants, cargo
and any optional equipment
installed on the vehicle) and the
tongue weight.
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)

256 2-5. Driving information
VENZA_U (OM73013U)■
GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rating)
2GR-FE engine (Without towing package) and 1AR-FE engine
The maximum allowable gross
axle weight. The gross axle
weight is the load placed on
each axle (front and rear).
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)
Front GAWR
Rear GAWR
Front GAWR
Rear GAWR

257
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
■
TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)
2GR-FE engine (Without towing package) and 1AR-FE engine
The maximum allowable gross
trailer weight. The gross trailer
weight is the sum of the trailer
weight and the weight of the
cargo in the trailer.
TWR is calculated assuming
base vehicle with one driver, one
front passenger, towing package
(if available), hitch and hitch sys-
tems (if required).
Additional optional equipment,
passengers and cargo in the vehi-
cle will reduce the trailer weight
rating so as not to exceed
GCWR, GVWR and GAWR.
2GR-FE engine (With towing
package): If the gross trailer
weight exceeds 3000 lb. (1360
kg), it is recommended to use a
trailer with 2 or more axles.
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)
(With brakes)
(With brakes)

258 2-5. Driving information
VENZA_U (OM73013U)■
Unbraked TWR (Unbraked Trailer Weight Rating)
The trailer weight rating for tow-
ing a trailer without a trailer ser-
vice brake system.
■ Tongue Weight
2GR-FE engine (Without towing package) and 1AR-FE engine
The load placed on the trailer
hitch ball. ( P. 261)
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)
(Without brakes)

259
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
Weight limits
● The gross trailer weight must never exceed TWR described in the
table. ( P. 260)
● The gross combination weight must never exceed the GCWR
described in the table. ( P. 260)
●The gross vehicle weight must
never exceed the GVWR indi-
cated on the Certification
Label.
● The gross axle weight on each
axle must never exceed the
GAWR indicated on the Certi-
fication Label.
● If the gross trailer weight is over the unbraked TWR, trailer service
brakes are required.
● Vehicles with a towing package: If the gross trailer weight is over
2000 lbs. (907 kg), a sway control device with sufficient capacity is
required.

260 2-5. Driving information
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
GCWR, TWR and Unbraked TWR Confirm that the gross trailer weight, gross combination weight, gross
vehicle weight, gross axle weight and tongue weight are all within the
limits.
■ GCWR
*and TWR*
Vehicles without towing package
Vehicles with towing package
■ Unbraked TWR
*
1AR-FE engine
2500 lb. (1135 kg)
2GR-FE engine
3500 lb. (1585 kg)
*: These models meet the tow-vehicle trailering requirement of
SAE International per SAE J2807.
EngineDriving
systemGCWRTWR
1AR-FE engine 2WD 5960 lb. (2700 kg)
1000 lb. (450 kg)
AWD 6160 lb. (2790 kg)
2GR-FE engine 2WD 6095 lb. (2765 kg)
AWD 6270 lb. (2845 kg)
EngineDriving
systemGCWRTWR
1AR-FE engine 2WD 7460 lb. (3380 kg)
2500 lb. (1135 kg)
AWD 7660 lb. (3475 kg)
2GR-FE engine 2WD 8595 lb. (3895 kg)
3500 lb. (1585 kg)
AWD 8770 lb. (3975 kg)

261
2-5. Driving information
2
When driving
VENZA_U (OM73013U)
Trailer Tongue Weight
● A recommended tongue weight varies in accordance with the types
of trailers or towing as described below.
● To ensure the recommended values shown below, the trailer must
be loaded by referring to the following instructions.
• Tongue Weight
The gross trailer weight should be distributed so that the tongue
weight is 9 to 11%.
(Tongue weight / Gross trailer weight  100 = 9 to 11%)
2GR-FE engine (Without towi ng package) and 1AR-FE engine
Gross trailer weight
Tongue weight
2GR-FE engine (With towing package)