jump start TOYOTA xB 2009 Owners Manual (in English)

196
Before making these checks, make sure
you have followed the correct starting pro-
cedure given in “How to start the engine”
on page 186 and that you have sufficient
fuel.
If the engine is not turning over or is
turning over too slowly—1. Check that the battery terminals are tight and clean.
2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch on the interior light.
3. If the light is out, dim or goes out when the starter is cranked, the battery
is discharged. You may try jump start-
ing. See “(c) Jump starting” for further
instructions.
If the light is O.K., but the engine still will
not start, it needs adjustment or repair.
Call a Scion dealer or qualified repair
shop.
NOTICE
For vehicles with manual transmis-
sion: Do not pull or pushstart the
vehicle. It may damage the vehicle or
cause a collision when the engine
starts. Also the threeway catalytic
converter may overheat and become a
fire hazard.
If the engine turns over at its normal
speed but will not start— 1. The engine may be flooded because of repeated cranking. See “(b) Starting a
flooded engine” for further instructions.
2. If the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Scion deal-
er or qualified repair shop.
(b) Starting a flooded engine
If the engine will not start, your engine
may be flooded because of repeated
cranking.
If this happens, turn the key to “START”
with the accelerator pedal held down.
Keep the key and accelerator pedal in
these positions for 15 seconds and re-
lease them. Then try starting the engine
with your foot off the accelerator pedal.
If the engine does not start after 30 se-
conds of cranking, release the key, wait
a few minutes and try again.
If the engine still will not start, it needs
adjustment or repair. Call a Scion dealer
or qualified repair shop for assistance.
NOTICE
Do not crank for more than 30 se-
conds at a time. This may overheat
the starter and wiring systems.
If your vehicle will not start—
(a) Simple checks

197
(c) Jump starting
To avoid serious personal injury and
damage to your vehicle which might re-
sult from battery explosion, acid burns,
electrical burns, or damaged electronic
components, these instructions must be
followed precisely.
For vehicles with automatic transmission:
The engine cannot be started by push−
starting.
If you are unsure about how to follow this
procedure, we strongly recommend that
you seek the help of a competent me-
chanic or towing service.
CAUTION
Batteries contain sulfuric acid
which is poisonous and corrosive.
Wear protective safety glasses when
jump starting, and avoid spilling
acid on your skin, clothing, or ve-
hicle.
If you should accidentally get acid
on yourself or in your eyes, remove
any contaminated clothing and flush
the affected area with water imme-
diately. Then get immediate medical
attention. If possible, continue to
apply water with a sponge or cloth
while en route to the medical office.
The gas normally produced by a
battery will explode if a flame or
spark is brought near. Use only
standardized jumper cables and do
not smoke or light a match while
jump starting.
NOTICE
The battery used for boosting must
be 12 V. Do not jump start unless you
are sure that the booster battery is
correct.
JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE
1. If the booster battery is installed in another vehicle, make sure the vehicles
are not touching. Turn off all unneces-
sary lights and accessories.
When boosting, use the battery of
matching or higher quality. Any other
battery may be difficult to jump start
with.
If jump starting is difficult, charge the
battery for several minutes.
2. If the engine in the vehicle with the booster battery is not running, start it
and let it run for a few minutes. During
jump starting, run the engine at about
2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal
lightly depressed.

199
4. Start your engine in the normal way.After starting, run it at about 2000 rpm
for several minutes with the accelerator
pedal lightly depressed.
5. Carefully disconnect the cables in the exact reverse order: the negative cable
and then the positive cable.
If the cause of your battery discharging is
not apparent (for example, lights left on),
you should have it checked at your Scion
dealer.
If the first start attempt is not success-
ful...
Check that the clamp on the jumper
cables are tight. Recharge the discharged
battery with the jumper cables connected
for several minutes and restart your en-
gine in the normal way.
If the another attempt is not successful,
the battery may be depleted. Have it
checked at your Scion dealer. If your engine stalls while driving...
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cautiously off the
road to a safe place.
2. Turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Try starting the engine again.
If the engine will not start, see “If your
vehicle will not start” on page 196.
CAUTION
If the engine is not running, the pow-
er assist for the brakes and steering
will not work so steering and braking
will be much harder than usual.
If your vehicle overheats
If your engine coolant temperature
gauge indicates overheating, if you ex-
perience a loss of power, or if you hear
a loud knocking or pinging noise, the
engine has probably overheated. You
should follow this procedure...
1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve- hicle and turn on your emergency
flashers. Put the transmission in “P”
(automatic) or neutral (manual) and ap-
ply the parking brake. Turn off the air
conditioning if it is being used.
2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of the radiator or reservoir, stop the engine.
Wait until the steam subsides before
opening the hood. If there is no coolant
boiling over or steam, leave the engine
running and make sure the electric
cooling fan is operating. If it is not,
turn the engine switch off.
CAUTION
To help avoid personal injury, keep
the hood closed until there is no
steam. Escaping steam or coolant is
a sign of very high pressure.
If your engine stalls while
driving

273
D
Defogger, Rear window90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 86
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 190
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Do −it−yourself maintenance
Parts and tools 235
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service precautions 233
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Does your vehicle need repairing? 229 . . .
Driving Automatic transmission 109
. . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips 187, 189
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving in the rain 188
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips
Driving in the rain 188
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving tips in various conditions 187
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Driving with an automatic transmission 109
. . . . . . . . .
Driving with a
manual transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Economical driving 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice 109, 113
. . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 189
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
During
Break −in 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E
Economical driving
Saving money on both fuel
and repairs 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electrical system Battery 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse locations 233 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 87 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency, In case of Blown fuse 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency flasher switch 87 . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot operate back door opener 216 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic
transmission selector lever 215 . . . . . .
If you lose your keys 216 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your engine stalls while driving 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 196 . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Towing 211 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emissions inspection and maintenance (I/M) programs 230 . . . . . . . Engine
Before starting the engine 186 . . . . . . . . .
Checking the coolant level 242 . . . . . . . .
Emission control device 154 . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine compartment overview 232 . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 155 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release 21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Identification Number 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil consumption 156 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Oil level 240 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overheating 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting procedure 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 154 . . . . .
Engine coolant Temperature indicator and waning light 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 189 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine oil Winter driving tips 189 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine switch 110 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exhaust gas caution 155 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

274
F
Facts about engine oil consumption 156 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flasher, Headlight 86 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire After changing wheels 210 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Changing tires 206 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jack point 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking precautions 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jacking up 205 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Loosening wheel nuts 204 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lowering vehicle 208 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel block 204 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel nuts 207 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Floor mat 150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fluid level Brake 243 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washer fluid 255 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fold −down rear seat 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Foreign countries, Operation in 154 . . . . . .
Front passenger occupant classification system 56 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front seats 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel Filler door opener 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel economy 192 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel information 152 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Gauge 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation in foreign countries 154 . . . . .
Tank cap 23 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Fuse locations 233
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuses, Fuse box 233 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G
Gauge, Fuel 94
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glove box 147
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Good driving practice Automatic transmission 109
. . . . . . . . . . .
Manual transmission 113
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
H
Hazard switch 87
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Head restraints 31
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight switch 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
High speed operation During break −in 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hood release, Engine 21
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
How to start the engine 186
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
I
Identification
Engine 163 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Vehicle 162 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition switch 108 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instrument panel
Brightness control 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 143 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuel gauge 94 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indicator symbols 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 95 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 88 . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel overview 2 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Interior light 88 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iPod jack 146 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
J
Jack
Location 203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positioning a floor jack 236 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 197
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
K
Key reminder buzzer 97
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Keys 8, 216
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

276
R
RadiatorCoolant, Engine 242 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear console box 147 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear seat Fold −down 29 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear view mirror Inside rear view mirror 82 . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Outside rear view mirror 80 . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger switch 90 . . . . . . . . .
Rear window wiper and washer 90 . . . . . . .
Reporting safety defects
for U.S. owners 270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
S
Seat adjustment precautions
Front seats 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt extender 35 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt reminder buzzer 97 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt reminder light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt pretensioner warning light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belts Cleaning 223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt precautions 31 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt pretensioners 37 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seating capacity 179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seats 26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service and maintenance 226 . . . . . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicators 97 . . . . . . . . . . Side door locks 14
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Side vents 136 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare fuse 254 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare tire 203 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Specifications 261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS driver and front passenger airbags 40 . . . . . . . . . . . .
SRS warning light 97 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting Cold weather 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine 186 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Jump starting 197 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Starting a flooded engine 196 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering Tilt steering wheel 80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Steering column
Column lock 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Suspension and chassis 164
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Switch
Emergency flasher 87
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Headlight, dimmer and turn signal 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ignition 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overdrive 109
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear window defogger 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power window 18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Windshield wiper and washer 89 . . . . . . .
T
Theft prevention labels 163
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Three −way catalytic converter 154 . . . . . . .
Tie −down hooks 149
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tilt steering wheel 80
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning light 97, 118 . . . . . . .
Tire pressure warning system 118 . . . . . . .
Tires Changing 206
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flat tire 200
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Glossary 172
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Inflation pressure 243
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing 246
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rotation 248
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Size 169, 265
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Snow tires and chains 248
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Spare 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Symbols 165
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tire identification number (TIN) 168 . . . .
Tools 203
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total load capacity 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
To w i n g Capacity 179
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dinghy towing 190
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Emergency towing 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be
towed 211
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Traction control system 114
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trailer towing 192
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trip meter 95
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Turn signals 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .