oil VOLVO S80 2002 User Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: VOLVO, Model Year: 2002, Model line: S80, Model: VOLVO S80 2002Pages: 111, PDF Size: 2.74 MB
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cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by the normallyaspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbocompressor and inlet manifold.Designation: Volvo B 6294 S
Output 194 hp at 5200 rpm (147 KW/100 rps)
Max. torque 207 ft. lbs. at 3900 rpm (280 Nm at 65 rps)
Number of cylinders 6
Bore 3.27" (83 mm)
Stroke 3.54" (90 mm)
Displacement 2.92 liters (115 cu. in)
Compression ratio 10.5:1
Number of valves 24
Transmission specifications Automatic transmission
Gear ratios:
Engine: B 6284 TB 6294 S
1st gear 2.92:13.27:1
2nd gear 1.57:11.76:1
3rd gear 1.00:11.12:1
4 th gear 0.70:10.79:1
Reverse 2.38:12.67:1
Final drive 3.29:13.69:1
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 127 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
Engine oil
Meeting minimum ILSAC specification GF-2, including ACEA A1, API SJ, SJ/CF and SJ/Energy Conserving.
Extra oil additives must not be used unless advised by an authorized Volvo retailer.
Volume: (including filter):
Normally-aspirated 6-cylinder engine - 7.3 US qts (6.9 liters).
Turbo 6-cylinder engine - 7.3 US qts (6.9 liters).
Automatic transmission fluid
Geartronic: ATF Dexron® III.
AW5: Only Volvo gearbox oil (1161540-8). Do not mix with other oils.
Volume: 7.9 US qts (7.5 liters).
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 °F (90 °C).
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Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze.
Volume: Normally-aspirated 6-cylinder engine - 9.3 US qts (8.8 liters).
Turbo 6-cylinder engine - 10.1 US qts (9.6 liters).
Power steering fluid
ATF fluid.
Volume: 6 cyl engine - 0.95 US qt (0.9 liter).
Brake fluid
DOT 4+ boiling point > 536°F (280° C) P/N 9437433
Volume: 0.6 US qt (0.6 liter)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1000 g) R134a.
Fuel
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91)
Volume (fuel tank): 21.1 US gals (80 liters)
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 6 cyl: 4.7 US qts. (4.5 liters)
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg.128 Fuel system, Distributor ignition system, Suspension
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing order: 15-3-6-2-4
Distributor ignition setting: Not adjustable
Spark plugs: B 6284 T: P/N 271367-4 (or equivalent)
B 6294 S: P/N 272371-8 (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap: 0.028-0.032" (0.7-0.8 mm)
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. (25 Nm)
WARNING!
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The distributor ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to
prevent injury. Always turn the ignition off when:
· Replacing distributor ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
· Do not touch any part of the distributor ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in unintended
movements and body injury.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Powerassisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column.
The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Toe-in measured on the wheel rims: 2.3 mm +/ 0.8 mm
Toe-in measured on tire sides: 2.8 +/ 0.9 mm
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
Toe-in measured on the tire sides: 1.9 mm +/ 1.9 mm
Vehicle loading
The tires on your Volvo should perform to specifications at all normal loads when inflated as recommended on the tire
information label. The label is located on the inside of the fuel tank cover. The label lists both tire and vehicle design
limits. Do not load your car beyond the load limits indicated. WARNING!
Improperly inflated tires will reduce tire life, adversely affect vehicle handling and can possibly lead to failure
resulting in loss of vehicle control without prior warning.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 129 Electrical system
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltagecontrolled generator. Singlewire system with chassis and engine used as conductors. Grounded on chassis.
Battery
Voltage: 12 Volt, capacity: 600 A/115 min.
The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of
correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter.
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..Kickdown..........72
..Specifications..........126
Automatic transmission - cold starts..........71
Auxiliary socket..........27, 34
B
Backrests, rear seat - folding..........54
Battery..........83, 129
Battery maintenance..........119 -120
Replacing the battery..........120
Ventilation hose..........120
Blinds - rear/side rear windows..........38
Booster cushion..........13, 15
Booster cushion - integrated..........13
Brake failure warning light ..........24
Brake fluid..........118, 127
Brake system..........16
Bulbs (list)..........129
Bulbs - replacing..........100-106
C
Capacities (oils and fluids)..........123
, 127
Cargo net in trunk..........53
Catalytic converters - three-way..........85
Center console - switches..........27
Center head restraint - rear seat..........3
Central locking buttons..........59
Chains - winter driving..........89
Changing wheels..........92, 93
Child booster cushion ......... 13, 15
Child restraint anchorages ........ 12
Child safety..........12 -15
Child safety locks - rear doors..........63
Climate controls..........41 - 45
Climate system - general information..........44
Clock..........23
Coat hanger..........49
Cold weather driving..........83
Combination filter..........41, 45
Coolant..........112, 127
Cooling system..........74, 127
Courtesy light..........50
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing..........106
Courtesy lights - exterior..........56
Cruise control..........29
Cup holder - opening..........52
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D
Dimensions..........125
Direction indicator bulbs (front)..........101
Direction indicators..........31
Distributor ignition system..........128
Door step courtesy lights - replacing..........104
Doors and locks..........56
Drive belt..........112
Driver's seat and remote keyless entry system..........49
Driving economy..........74
Driving mode indicator..........23
Driving mode W..........71, 73, 83
Driving with trunk open..........75
E
Economical driving..........74
Electrical system..........129
Electrical system - general information..........75
Electrically operated front seats..........48
Electrically operated sideview mirrors..........36
Electrically operated sun roof..........37
Electrically operated windows..........35
Electronic Brake Force Distribution..........17
Electronic Climate Control
(ECC)..........41 - 45
Emergency Locking Retractor (ELR)..........14
Emergency towing..........77, 78
Emergency warning flashers..........33
Emissions systems..........111
Engine - specifications..........126
Engine - starting..........69
Engine compartment..........115
Engine oil..........83, 116, 117, 127
Exterior courtesy lights..........56
Exterior features - overview..........21
F
Fog light - rear..........25
, 30
Fog lights - front..........30
Folding head restraints..........27
Folding passenger's seat backrest..........49
Folding rear seat backrests ........54
Folding sideview mirrors..........27
Front airbags - SRS..........4-7
Front airbags - SRS - warning light..........24
Front courtesy lights - replacing..........106
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Instrument illumination..........30
Instrument panel..........23
Instruments..........22
Integrated booster cushion ........ 13
Interior Air Quality system .........45
Interior features - overview..........20
Interior lighting..........50
ISOFIX fasteners..........12
J
Jack..........53
, 92, 93
Jump starting..........82
K
Key - removing from ignition switch..........69
Keyless entry system..........57, 58
Keyless entry system - replacing batteries..........58
Keylock..........69
Keys..........56
Kickdown..........72
L
Label information..........124
License plate lights - replacing..........104
Lifting the car..........114
Lights - accessory..........27
Load carriers..........76
Locking and unlocking the car..........56
Locking steering wheel..........32
Long distance trip..........84
Long loads..........49, 54
M
Maintenance service..........110
Malfunction indicator lamp..........25
Memory function - front seats..........48
Mirrors..........36
Mirrors, sideview - folding 27
Mirrors, sideview - memory function..........36
O
Occupant safety..........11
Octane rating..........66
Odometer..........23
Oil - engine..........83, 116, 117, 127
Oil pressure warning light ........ 24
Opening the hood..........115
Opening the trunk from the inside..........59
P
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Trailer weight - maximum..........125
Transmission - automatic..........700 -073
Transmission - specifications..........126
Transmission fluid (automatic)..........127
Trip computer..........28
Trip odometer..........23
Trunk - opeing from the inside..........59
Trunk - unlocking with master key..........59
Trunk lights - replacing..........105
Trunk lock switch..........27
Turn signals..........31
U
Uniform tire quality grading..........91
Unlocking the trunk with key..........59
Upholstery - cleaning..........109
V
Vanity mirror lights - replacing..........103
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)..........124
Vehicle loading..........128
Ventilation..........40
Volumes (oils and fluids) ........127
Volvo On Call..........130
W
Warning flashers..........33
Warning light - center..........24
Warning lights..........24, 25
Warranty..........110
Washer fluid reservoir..........114
Washer fluid solvent..........83
Washing the car..........108, 109
Waxing..........109
Weight distribution..........75
Weights..........125
Wheels - changing..........92, 93
Wheels and tires..........88 - 89
Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS)..........10
Windows - electrically operated..........35
Windshield washer solvent ........ 83
Windshield wiper blades - replacing..........121
Windshield wipers/washers..........31
Winter driving..........83
Winter tires..........89
Winter/Wet driving mode..........71, 73, 83
Wiper blades - replacing..........121
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the vehicle and others sharing the roadway. Avoiding distractions is part of that responsibility.
The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 114.
2 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 118.
3 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 112.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx.
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 117.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 118.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 66.
Tire pressure, see label located on the rear edge of the right front door.
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