warning VOLVO S80 2007 Owners Manual

Permissible axle weight
The maximum allowable weight that can be carried by a single axle (front or rear). These numbers are shown on the
Federal/Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/ CMVSS) label. The total load on each axle must never
exceed its maximum permissible weight.
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)
The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passengers.
NOTE
The location of the various labels in your vehicle can be found on page 241.
A table listing important weight limits for your vehicle can be found on page 244.
Steps for Determining Correct Load Limit
1. Locate the statement ''the combined weight of occupants and cargo should never exceed XXX pounds'' on your
vehicle's placard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver and passengers that will be riding in your vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver and passengers from XXX kilograms or XXX pounds.
4. The resulting figure equals the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity. For example, if the ''XXX''
amount equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. passengers in your vehicle, the amount of available cargo and
luggage load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400- 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That weight may not safely
exceed the available cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load from your trailer will be transferred to your vehicle. Consult this
manual
1 to determine how this reduces the available cargo and luggage load capacity of your vehicle.
1See "Towing a trailer" on page 182.
229 06 Maintenance and specifications
Wheels and tires
WARNING
Exceeding the permissible axle weight, gross vehicle weight, or any other weight rating limits can cause tire
overheating resulting in permanent deformation or catastrophic failure.
Do not use replacement tires with lower load carrying capacities than the tires that were original equipment on the
vehicle because this will lower the vehicle's GVW rating. Replacement tires with a higher limit than the originals do
not increase the vehicle's GVW rating limitations.
230 06 Maintenance and specifications
Wheels and tires
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
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ALL PASSENGER VEHICLE TIRES MUST CONFORM TO FEDERAL SAFETY REQUIREMENTS IN
ADDITION TO THESE GRADES
Quality grades can be found, where applicable, on the tire sidewall between the tread shoulder and maximum
section width. For example:
Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A TREADWEAR
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified government test course. For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and one half (1 1/2) times as
well on the government course as a tire graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual
conditions of their use, however, and many depart significantly from the norm due to variation in driving habits,
maintenance practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
TRACTION
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B, and C, as measured under controlled conditions on specified
government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may have poor traction performance. The traction
grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a measure of cornering (turning)
traction.
WARNING
The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight-ahead) traction tests and is not a measure of
cornering (turning) traction.
TEMPERATURE
The temperature grades are AA (the highest), A, B, and C, representing the tire's resistance to the generation of heat
and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds to a minimum level of performance that all
passenger vehicle tires must meet under the Federal Motor Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent higher
levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
WARNING
The temperature grade for this tire is established for a tire that is properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive
speed, under-inflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and tire
failure.
231 06 Maintenance and specifications
Wheels and tires
Snow chains, snow tires, studded tires
Snow chains
Snow chains can be used on your Volvo with the following restrictions:
Snow chains should be installed on front wheels only. Use only Volvo approved snow chains.
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom" tires and wheels are installed and are of a size different than the original tires
and wheels, chains in some cases CANNOT be used. Sufficient clearances between chains and brakes, suspension and
body components must be maintained.
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Some strap -on type chains will interfere with brake components and therefore CANNOT be used.
All Wheel Drive models: Snow chains should only be installed on the front wheels. Only chains adapted for AWD
models should be used.
Consult your Volvo retailer for additional snow chain information.
CAUTION
Check local regulations regarding the use of snow chains before installing.
Always follow the chain manufacturer's installation instructions carefully. Install chains as tightly as possible and
retighten periodically.
Never exceed the chain manufacturer's specified maximum speed limit. (Under no circumstances should you
exceed 31 mph (50 km/h).
Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns when driving with snow chains.
The handling of the vehicle can be adversely affected when driving with chains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as well
as locked wheel braking.
Snow tires, studded tires
1
Tires for winter use:
Owners who live in or regularly commute through areas with sustained periods of snow or icy driving conditions are
strongly advised to fit suitable winter tires to help retain the highest degree of traction.
It is important to install winter tires on all four wheels to help retain traction during cornering, braking, and
accelerating. Failure to do so could reduce traction to an unsafe level or adversely affect handling.
Do not mix tires of different design as this could also negatively affect overall tire road grip.
Winter tires wear more quickly on dry roads in warm weather. They should be removed when the winter driving
season has ended.
Studded tires should be run-in 300-600 miles (500-1000 km) during which the vehicle should be driven as smoothly
as possible to give the studs the opportunity to seat properly in the tires. The tires should have the same rotational
direction throughout their entire lifetime.
1Where permitted
NOTE
Please consult state or provincial regulations restricting the use of studded winter tires before installing such tires.
232 06 Maintenance and specifications
Wheels and tires
Temporary Spare
The spare tire in your vehicle is called a "Temporary Spare".
Recommended tire pressure (see the placard on the B-pillar or on the fuel filler door) should be maintained irrespective
of which position on the vehicle the temporary spare tire is used on.
In the event of damage to this tire, a new one can be purchased from your Volvo retailer.
WARNING
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Changing a tire:
1. Apply the parking brake.
2. Put the gear selector in P.
3. Block the wheels that are on the ground with wooden blocks or large stones.
4. Remove the wheel cover (where applicable) using the lug wrench in the tool bag.With the vehicle still on the
ground, use the lug wrench to loosen the wheel nuts 1/2-1 turns by exerting downward pressure.
5. Turn the nuts counterclockwise to loosen.
235 06 Maintenance and specifications
Wheels and tires
6. There are two jack attachment points on each side of the vehicle. Position the jack correctly in the attachment (see
illustration above) and crank while simultaneously guiding the base of the jack to the ground. The base of the jack
must be flat on a level, firm, non-slippery surface. Before raising the vehicle, check that the jack is still correctly
positioned in the attachment.
7. Raise the vehicle until the wheel to be changed is lifted off the ground.
8. Unscrew the wheel nuts completely and carefully remove the wheel so as not to damage the threads on the studs.
9. Raise the vehicle until the wheel to be changed is lifted off the ground.
10. Unscrew the wheel nuts completely and carefully remove the wheel so as not to damage the threads on the studs.
WARNING
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We do NOT recommend washing your car in an automatic wash during the first six months (because the paint will
not have hardened sufficiently).
An automatic wash is a simple and quick way to clean your car, but it is worth
237 06 Maintenance and specifications
Vehicle care
remembering that it may not be as thorough as when you yourself go over the car with sponge and water. Keeping the
underbody clean is most important, especially in the winter. Some automatic washers do not have facilities for washing
the underbody.
CAUTION
Before driving into an automatic car wash, turn off the optional rain sensor to avoid damaging the windshield
wipers.
Make sure that side view mirrors, auxiliary lamps, etc, are secure, and that any antenna(s) are retracted or
removed. Otherwise there is risk of the machine dislodging them.
Chromed wheels : Clean chrome-plated wheels using the same detergents used for the body of the vehicle.
Aggressive wheel-cleaning agents can permanently stain chrome-plated wheels.
WARNING
When the vehicle is driven immediately after being washed, apply the brakes several times in order to remove any
moisture from the brake linings.
Engine cleaning agents should not be used when the engine is warm. This constitutes a fire risk.
Exterior lighting
Condensation may form temporarily on the inside of the lenses of exterior lights such as headlights, fog lights, or
taillights. This is normal and the lights are designed to withstand moisture. Normally, condensation will dissipate after
the lights have been on for a short time.
Polishing and waxing
Normally, polishing is not required during the first year after delivery, however, waxing may be beneficial.
Before applying polish or wax the vehicle must be washed and dried. Tar spots can be removed with kerosene or tar
remover. Difficult spots may require a fine rubbing compound.
After polishing use liquid or paste wax.
Several commercially available products contain both polish and wax.
Waxing alone does not substitute for polishing a dull surface.
A wide range of polymer-based waxes can be purchased today. These waxes are easy to use and produce a long-
lasting, high-gloss finish that protects the bodywork against oxidation, road dirt and fading.
Do not polish or wax your vehicle in direct sunlight (the surface of the vehicle should not be warmer than 113° F
(45° C).
238 06 Maintenance and specifications
Vehicle care
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1Under normal driving conditions the transmission oil does not need changing during its service life. However, it may be necessary under adverse
driving conditions.
2Models without headlight washers
249 06 Maintenance and specifications
Specifications
Electrical system
General information
12 volt system with a voltage -regulated alternator. Single pole system in which the chassis and engine block are used
as conductors. The negative terminal is connected to the chassis.
WARNING
PROPOSITION 65 WARNING!
Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the state of
California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
CAUTION
If the battery is replaced, replace it with a battery of the same cold start capacity and reserve capacity as the original
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2 0 0 7
VOLVO S80
252 Index
Numerics
12-volt sockets 160, 161
A
Accessory installation warning7
Active Bi -Xenon headlights85
Active chassis system141
Active yaw control139
Adaptive cruise control144-148
Air conditioning122
Air distribution119
Air distribution table124
Air vents120
Airbags
disconnecting the front passenger's side21-23
front18-20
inflatable curtain25
side impact24
Alarm system62-64
All wheel drive106
Anti-freeze172, 196
Anti-lock brake system107
warning light71
Approach lighting50, 89
Audio system
audio functions127
CD player/changer128, 129
menu control126
overview125
radio functions130
Sirius satellite radio132-135
sound settings127
steering wheel keypad125
Auto-dim rearview mirror95
Automatic locking59
Automatic locking retractor31
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Automatic transmission
Geartronic105-106
general description105-106
oil248
shiftlock override106
Axle weight228
B
Battery
changing208-209
maintenance208
remote control, replacing55
specifications249
warning symbols207
Black box6, 190
Blind Spot Information System(BLIS)155-159
Bluetooth hands-free162-166
Booster cushion, integrated42-44
Booster cushions39
Brake lights86
Brake support150
Brake system
checking fluid level197
emergency brake assistance108
fluid248
general information107
warning light73
Bulbs
footwell lighting203
headlights198-200
introduction198
license plate lights202
side marker lights201
specifications204
taillight201-202
trunk lighting203
C
Capacity weight228
Catalytic converter177
CD player/changer128-129
Cellular telephones
Bluetooth hands-free162-166
Central locking system, introduction48
Chains231
Check engine light71
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Child restraint systems32-33
booster cushions39
convertible seats36-38
infant seats34-35
ISOFIX/LATCH anchors40
top tether anchors41
Child safety29-31
booster cushions39
child restraint systems32-33
convertible seats36-38
infant seats34-35
Child safety locks45
Climate system
air distribution119
air vents120
Interior Air Quality System119
introduction118
passenger compartment filter118
refrigerant118
Clock, setting74
Cold weather driving172
Collision warning system150-152
Compass in rearview mirror137
Conserving electrical current171
Convertible seats36-38
Coolant196, 248
Cooling system, general information171
Courtesy lighting88-89
Crash mode28
Cruise control142-143
adaptive144-148
Curb weight228
Current, conserving171
D
Defroster122
Detachable key blade53-54
Dimensions243
Disconnecting the front passenger's airbag21-23
Dome lighting88-89
Driver distraction warning7
Driving economically170
Driving in cold weather172
Driving through water171
E
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ECC120-124
Economical driving170
Electric parking brake110
Electronic Climate Control120-123
air distribution table124
Interior Air Quality System123
ventilated seats121
Emergency brake lights86
Emergency locking retractor31
Emergency starting104
Emergency towing185-186
Emission inspection readiness192
Engine
specifications245
starting102
starting with keyless drive103
Engine compartment overview193
Engine oil
checking194
low pressure warning light72
specifications246
volumes247
Environment9
Eyelets for anchoring loads179
F
Federal Clean Air Act190
Fluid specifications248
Fog lights
front72
front, changing bulbs201
front/rear86
Four C (active chassis system)141
Front airbags18-20
disconnecting passenger's side airbag21-23
Front fog lights72, 86
changing bulbs201
Front park assist153-154
Front seats79
heated121
Fuel filler cap177
Fuel filler door, opening176
Fuel level warning light72
Fuel requirements174-175
Fuses210-215
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